90Nb和91Nb的高自旋态结构

用能量为80MeV的¹⁹F束通过反应⁷⁶Ge(¹⁹F,xn)布居了⁹⁰Nb和⁹¹Nb的高自旋态. 通过在束测量分析⁹⁰Nb和⁹¹Nb退激射线的符合级联关系, 发现了新的属于⁹⁰Nb和⁹¹Nb$的跃迁, 建立了⁹⁰Nb和⁹¹Nb$的高自旋态能级纲图. 通过经验壳模型计算指定了部分能级的组态, 并结合实验DCO比值和与相邻核素的系统比较, 确认了新能级的自旋和宇称.     

音乐厅响度评价新指标

响度是评价厅堂音质的最基本的参量之一,然而由于尚缺乏一个公认和可信的评价指标,如何评价厅堂响度的问题至今仍未妥善解决。本文建议将乐队齐奏强音标志乐段的平均声压级L_pF作为描述厅堂响度的指标,并给出了预计大厅L_pF值分布的计算方法。本文还示出两个厅堂L_pF的实测值并将之与预计算值作了比较,证实本计算方法的可行性。本文最后讨论了L_pF的优选值和容许值。     

飞行目标姿态测量中测量站点布设方案研究

研究一种基于计算机视觉原理获取飞行目标姿态方法在实施过程中地面测量站点的布设问题，提出目标贴近地面和在高空飞行两种情况下测量站点的布设方案，指出测量站点布设时需要考虑目标像长、两交会平面之间夹角等影响因素，并要避免发生奇异情况．     

压缩态J—C模中的崩坍—复原现象

本文详细讨论了单模压缩相干态光场同单个二能级原子多光子相互作用过程中原子能级布居数反转的动力学行为.     

双奇核170Re高自旋态实验研究

在166MeV的束流能量下,利用重离子熔合蒸发反应142Nd(32S, 1p3nγ) 170Re布居了170Re的高自旋激发态. 用12套带BGO反康普顿抑制的高纯锗探测器阵列进行了在束X-γ和γ-γ符合测量. 基于对实验测量结果及周围邻近核已知信息的综合分析,首次建立了双奇核170Re的转动带能级纲图. 根据实验提取出的准粒子顺排、旋称劈裂等结构特征和Re双奇核同位素带结构系统学知识的比较分析,指出该带的准粒子组态是πh11/2(○×)υi13/2.     

燃气轮机中间回热循环性能分析

本文质疑文献[1提出的中间回热循环技术,通过基本分析,揭示其特殊规律。且通过与常规回热比较,从透平初温、最佳循环压比、回热器参数等方面分析了关键参数对循环性能的影响。结果表明:与文献[1]不同,相对于简单循环和中间回热,常规回热具有更高的效率、更低的最佳压比。本文并指出文献[1]得出不合适分析结果之故。此外由计算结果得知,高、低压缸透平压比分配的优化可有效地提高中间回热循环性能。     

126I高自旋态的认定

利用重离子融合蒸发反应¹²²Sn(¹¹B,5n2p)布居了双奇核¹²⁶I的激发态,首次建立了具有集体带结构特征的能级纲图,其中包括20条新γ跃迁.所建能级纲图的核素归属指定得到了核反应¹²⁴Sn(⁷Li,5n)的交叉支持.简单讨论了所建带结构的可能组态.     

5-氯水杨醛缩乙二胺和Cu(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及光谱分析

以水杨醛为原料制备了5-氯水杨醛,使其与乙二胺缩合形成了新型的Schiff碱配体。将该配体与Cu()作用合成出了单核和双核配合物。并用元素分析、IR、UV等方法确定了它们的组成与结构。     

Shape co-existence and structural evolution of the Vi13/2 band in 157Yb

The high-spin states of 157Yb have been studied via the reaction of 144Sm(16O, 3n) at 16O energy of 90 MeV using techniques of in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy. Measurement of γ-γ-t coincidences was performed with 11 BGO(AC)HPGe detectors. Based on the γ-γ coincidence relationships and the measured results of γ-ray anisotropies and DCO ratios, the level scheme for 157Yb was established. The shape co-existence and structural evolution of the Vi13/2 band with increasing angular momentum in 157Yb have been discussed. The systematics of the Vi13/2 bands in the N = 87 odd-A isotones have been compared.     

Negative Parity Bands and Signature Splitting Inversion in ^80Rb

High spin states in ^80Rb were studied via the ^65Cu ^19F, ^66Zn ^180 and ^68Zn ^160 reactions. The 75-MeV ^19F,76-MeV ^180 and 80-MeV ^160 beams were provided by the CIAE HI-13 Tandem accelerator and the JAERI Tandem accelerator. The prompt γ-γ coincidence and the directional correlation from oriented nuclei (DCO)were measured by the detector arrays in CIAE and JAERI. Twenty-three new states with 28 new transitionshave been assigned to ^80Rb. The states were observed up to spins of 20^ and 22^- in the α= 0 branch for thepositive and negative parity yrast bands respectively. The negative parity non-yrast bands were significantlyextended up to spins of 22^- and 15^-. The band crossings with frequencies 0.51 MeV and 0.61 MeV in the α= 0cascade were observed for the first time. The signature splitting was observed in both negative parity bands. Thesignature inversions at spins of about 7h and 15h were observed.