四环素-铜(Ⅱ)配合物与DNA相互作用的吸收光谱研究

用紫外光谱方法研究了四环素(TC) Cu(II)配合物与DNA的相互作用.吸收光谱研究表明,DNA能与四环素(TC)及Cu(II)形成的配合物发生反应,配合物与DNA的作用方式随着配合物类型及DNA浓度的不同而不尽相同:当四环素与铜形成1∶1型配合物时,较低浓度的DNA能与配合物以嵌插方式相互作用,而较高浓度的DNA与该配合物除了发生嵌插作用外,还存在另外的作用方式;当四环素与铜形成1∶2型配合物时,DNA与该配合物则主要以嵌插方式相互作用,并且这两种配合物与DNA的嵌插作用均是通过四环素配体插入的.     

混凝土框架-配筋砌块砌体混合结构在竖向力作用下协同工作性能研究

推导了在竖向力作用下混凝土框架-配筋砌块砌体混合结构的框架与砌体墙的轴力分配系数计算公式,分析并确定了结构在竖向力作用下协同工作的影响因素;通过有限元模拟研究了框梁截面高度、框柱截面高度、墙高等因素对竖向力作用下框架和砌体墙的轴力分配的影响。结果表明:柱截面高度对框架和墙轴力分配系数的影响最大,变化在10%左右;砌体弹性模量次之;梁截面高度和墙高度的影响都较小。与此同时,将模型分析结果与公式计算结果进行了比较,验证了公式的正确性。     

Ti/IrO_2-Ta_2O_5阳极载量与析氧电催化性能研究

采用Pechini法制得Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5氧化物阳极,研究了涂层载量对Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5阳极微观结构和析氧电催化性能的影响.SEM、EDX、极化曲线、循环伏安及强化电解试验等测试结果表明:涂层载量增加,涂层裂缝变窄变浅,且IrO2晶粒偏析趋于增强;同时也提高了阳极析氧电催化活性,增大阳极活性表面积及延长阳极使用寿命;强化电解寿命与Ir涂覆量(1.98～9.08g/m2)基本呈线性递增关系.     

Linearly polarised three-colour lasing emission from an evanescent wave pumped and gain coupled fibre laser

A novel Whispering--Gallery--Mode (WGM) fibre laser, emitting linearly polarised three-colour light, is demonstrated by pumping and gain coupling with evanescent waves. The pump light is longitudinally coupled into a bare optical fibre immersed in a dye solution of lower refractive index. The dye molecules around the bare fibre are excited by the evanescent waves of pump light when they propagate along the fibre in a total internal reflection. When the pump beam within the fibre is a meridian beam, the WGM lasing emission from the fibre laser is a linearly polarised transverse electric wave, while it is a mixed wave of the linearly polarised transverse electric and magnetic waves if the pump beam is a skew beam within the fibre. Because the excited molecules are located within the evanescent field of WGM, a good spatial overlap between the dye gain and the evanescent field leads to a high pumping efficiency and a longer gain distance along the fibre. Once the bare fibre is inserted into three glass capillaries filled with Rhodamine 6G, 610 and 640 dye solutions, respectively, WGM laser oscillations at the wavelengths of 567--575, 605--614 and 656--666~nm occur simultaneously, and a linearly polarised three-colour lasing emission is achieved in a single optical fibre.     

共价氢化物与汞离子反应的研究：Ⅳ.痕量砷高灵敏度的分析方法

本文提出了一个氢化物发生－冷原子荧光法间接测定痕量砷的新方法。考察各种实验条件，并将此法用于水及饮料中痕量砷的分析，结果令人满意，对水中痕量砷检出限为０．５μｇ／Ｌ，回收率９４．７－１０３％。     

中国士维螨属一新种记述（蜱螨亚纲：真螨目）

从南昌梅岭的百合中采用粉螨科士维螨属一新种。订名为梅岭士维螨。     

激光二极管泵浦的全固体锁模激光器

报道了用国产激光二极管泵浦Ｎｄ：ＹＶＯ４激光器连续锁模的实验结果。在泵浦功率为１２２．４ｍＷ时获得稳定的锁模序列，脉冲宽度４３ｐｓ（ＦＷＨＭ），输出功率７ｍＷ，实验中在较低的泵浦强度下观察到了弛豫振荡的振幅调制现象，并导出了含有自相位调制时锁模宽度的自恰解。