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31.
通过HgX2(X=I,Br)与4,4’-二吡啶基二硫化物(dpds)在乙腈中的溶剂热反应,得到二个含1-(4-吡啶基)-吡啶铵-4-硫醇盐(ppt)的一维配位聚合物:[Hg2I4(ppt)]n(1)和[Hg2Br4(ppt)]n(2).在化合物1和2结构中ppt配体是由dpds在溶剂热反应条件下通过dpds的S—S键和S—C键切断然后进行重排在原位形成的.化合物1具有非中心对称的一维Z字型链状结构,化合物2则具有中心对称的一维Z字型链状结构.用飞秒简并四波混频法测定了1和2溶液的三阶非线性光学性质,化合物1具有较强的非线性光学响应,而化合物2却没有非线性光学响应,这种性质的差异可能由于碘离子是较溴离子更好的电子授体,化合物1有较小的HOMO-LUMO能级,更易发生电子在体系间跃迁,更有效使用三线激发态吸收. 相似文献
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Using Ti as the super-resolution reflective film to replace the Al reflective layer in conventional read-only optical disk, the recording marks with a diameter of 380 nm and a depth of 50 nm are read out in a dynamic testing device whose laser wavelength is 632.8 nm and numerical aperture of the lens is 0.40. The optimum Ti thin film thickness is 18 nm and the corresponding signal-noise-ratio is 32 dB. 相似文献
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采用密度泛函理论(DFT)方法, 在B3LYP/6-31G* 水平上对乙烯基噻吩共轭螺噁嗪化合物 SO-SO3 的几何构型、电子结构、前线分子轨道等进行了理论研究, 计算结果表明: SO-SO3的开环过程会使得开环体的左右两个部分键长均等化, 导致共轭体系变大, 能隙明显减小; 乙烯基噻吩基团共轭接入螺噁嗪母体后, 导致体系的共轭作用变大, 在激发态下电子流动增强, 形成由乙烯基噻吩向萘并噁嗪的有效电荷转移与能量转移; 结合前线分子轨道成分分析乙烯基噻吩单元在最高占据分子轨道(HOMO)和最低未占据分子轨道(LUMO)中的轨道贡献率明显增加. 含时密度泛函理论(TD-DFT)计算的电子吸收光谱结果显示: 当接入的乙烯基噻吩单元达到2-3个时, 影响SO2和SO3开环的最低能量激发态变为第一激发单重态S1, 并且均源自电子从HOMO至LUMO的跃迁且为π-π*跃迁; 其最大吸收波长λmax 达到466-540 nm, 且红移十分明显, 其对应开环体O-SO2与O-SO3的λmax 达到605和647 nm. 相似文献
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Effect of Time-Dependent Ionization on Propagation of a Few-Cycle Circularly Polarized Laser Pulse in Two-Level Medium
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Influence of multiphoton ionization on the propagation and spectrum of few-cycle circularly (elliptically) polarized laser pulses in an open two-level medium (two-level plus continuum model) is investigated based on the conventional two-level model proposed by Slavcheva and Hess (Phys. Rev. A 72 (2005) 053804), and the propagation dynamics of an arbitrary elliptically polarized laser pulse is reduced into that of right and left circularly polarized laser pulses. When the laser intensity is high enough to cause ionization, there are significant impacts of ionization on the pulse reshaping and on the higher order spectral components, and the impacts for the open two-level model are different from those for the dosed two-level model. 相似文献
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The basic optical properties of the newly synthesized pyrromethene-BF2 derivative (Compound 1) were investigated systematically by its ultraviolet to visible (UV-visible) absorption, fluorescence and triplet-triplet absorption. Its lasing characteristics were measured on a dye laser system pumped by a continuous wave Ar ion laser. The results suggest that, compared with the typical pyrromethene-BF2 dye such as P-546, Compound 1 possesses stronger fluorescence and lower triplet-triplet absorption over its fluorescence spectral region. Excellent laser properties were also observed for Compound 1. It outperforms the commercially available benchmark laser dye rhodamine 6G in laser wavelength tuning range, which proves that Compound 1 is probably a potential candidate to be developed as the all-solid-state laser material. 相似文献
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We investigated nonlinear optical properties of ZnO-Nb2O5-TeO2 glass excited by a femtosecond laser with time-resolved four-wave mixing (FWM) technique. The unusual FWM signals were observed in samples with ZnO dopant. The mechanism for the optical nonlinearities was discussed. 相似文献
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We have performed time-resolved degenerate four-wave mixing(DFWM)experiments in 75Nb2O5-20TeO2-5ZnO glasses doped by Er2O3 at different excitation intensities and lattice temperatures.DFWM signalexhibits three peaks at high excitation intensities,where a main peak appears at zero time delay and tworather weak side peaks locate symmetrically at the negative and positive time delay,respectively.Themain peak is attributed to local-field effect and two side peaks are attributed to Coulomb interaction(CI). 相似文献
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We investigated nonlinear optical properties of ZnO-Nb2O5-TeO2 glass excited by a femtosecond laser with time-resolved four-wave mixing (FWM) technique. The unusual FWM signals were observed in samples with ZnO dopant. The mechanism for the optical nonlinearities was discussed. 相似文献
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