光纤光栅的温度增敏实验

用热膨胀系数较大的聚合物材料对光纤光栅进行封装处理,极大地提高了光纤光栅的温度灵敏度。我们将光纤光栅封装于两种不同的聚合物材料中,其温度灵敏度分别提高6倍和23倍之多。这是迄今有文献报道的最大的光纤光栅温度灵敏度。     

光纤光栅环形腔激光器的输出特性研究

研究了光纤光栅环形腔激光器的输出耦合比与输出功率之间的关系,实验结果表明最佳输出耦合比约位于80%～90%理论分析了不同腔内损耗情况下的输出特性,数值模拟结果与实验能较好地吻合.     

光纤光栅曲率传感的实验研究

提出了一种新颖的光纤光栅曲率传感的方法,理论上分析了这种曲率传感的原理,实验上成功地实现了对曲率的传感.传感系统具有很高的线性响应度,并通过改进,消除了环境温度的交叉敏感对曲率传感的干扰,保证了传感的准确性     

用一根光纤光栅实现温度与应变的同时测量

报道了一种用一根光纤光栅实现温度与应变同时测量的新方案。用于同时传感温度与应变的光纤光栅写于两种不同光纤的连接处,本身具有两个反射峰。将其中半个光栅粘于热膨胀系数较大的基底材料上,这样,两个反射峰便具有不同的温度及应变响应,由此实现温度与应变的同时测量。     

A novel dual-wavelength fiber Bragg grating and its application in fiber ring laser

A novel method for fabricating dual-wavelength fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) by using one phase mask is developed. The method is based on a double-exposure technique. Our technique lends itself to writing gratings with controllable reflectivity and separation of two Bragg wavelengths. A grating with two equal transmission peaks of 20.25 dB is obtained by this method and the separation of the two Bragg wavelengths is about 0.8 nm. With the grating, we demonstrate a dual-wavelength erbium-doped fiber ring laser whose interval of the two peaks is 0.8 nm. The laser's peak powers can get 3.1 mW above and have a good stability.     

马赫-曾德尔干涉仪消光比和单通道光开关

对马赫-曾德尔(M—Z)干涉仪的滤光消光比特性进行了研究，提出了一种在其一端加上光纤全反镜的方法，大大改善了马赫一曾德尔干涉仪的输出谱特性，由此提出并设计了一种单通道光开关，实验得到了约37．4dB的开关动态范围。     

A Novel Bi-wavelength Method for Accurately Measuring Gain and Noise Characteristics of an Erbium-Doped Fibre Amplifier for Multi-Channel Wavelength Division Multiplexing Transmission

Gain and noise figure (NF) are the most important two parameters of an erbium-doped fibre amplifier (EDFA) for a multi-channel wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transmission system. A simple bi-wavelength method for accurate gain and NF spectrum measurement of EDFA for WDM applications is proposed. A saturating input signal, whose power equals to the sum of all the WDM signal power and whose wavelength is determined by the channel numbers and the wavelength of the WDM input signals, saturates the EDFA in a degree as the same as the WDM signals input. Meanwhile, a small power probe signal scans and measures the gain and the NF value at every wavelength of the WDM input signals. Investigative results by numerical simulation show that the gain and the NF spectra measured by this method have good agreement with the real spectra of the WDM signal input in a large total input power range. The maximum errors of the gain and the NF are less than 0.2 dB and 0.16dB, respectively, for a 50-channel input case. The method is competent for the accurate gain and the NF spectrum measurement of the fibre preamplifier and the line-amplifier for WDM applications and has the advantages of simplicity, convenience and easy implement.     

用FTIR研究聚酰胺树脂固化过程中官能团的变化

通过红外光谱分析对其反应过程中官能基的变化进行初步的探讨.红外光谱分析得出的结论为:环氧树脂的固化剂聚酰胺树脂,随着温度的升高,酰胺羰基C=O的伸缩振动及NH2的变角振动与C-N的伸缩振动发生耦合作用是引起1640-1657cm-1吸收峰强度显著变化的原因.聚合反应过程中,影响聚合物微观结构变化的因素很多,本文重点讨论温度的影响.     

Realization of Stable Narrow Linewidth Dual-Wavelength Lasing in an Erbium-Doped Fibre Laser by Cleaving the Wavelength-Selective Filter Spectrum

We propose and demonstrate a new concept of stable narrow-line-width and close wavelength spacing dualwavelength lasing in an Er-doped fibre ring laser （EDFRL） by cleaving the spectrum with a wavelength-selective component in the EDFRL. A fibre loop mirror （FLM） combining with a polarization controller （PC） acts as the cleaver. The cleaver can produce a fine pectinate spectrum. By adjusting the PC, the fine pectinate spectrum can be so changeable that cleaving the spectrum of a fibre Bragg grating （FBG） into two parts. As a result, we obtain the dual-wavelength fibre lasering with a bandwidth of only 0.03nm and a wavelength spacing of only 0.07nm. Furthermore, the laser can also perform stable switchable single wavelength or stable different-bandwidth dual-wavelength by carefully adjusting the PC at room temperature.     

全光纤光子集成器件及系统

本文对全光纤光子集成器件与系统进行了较为全面地综述。结合我们的工作 ,对目前的研究热点 :光纤光栅、光纤激光器、光纤放大器、光纤光栅分插器与传感器等诸多光子器件以及由这些器件组成的波分复用通信系统进行了介绍和评述。一些新成果和新进展表明 ,这些光子器件与系统在当今和未来的光通信中将发挥重要作用。