Ohmic Radio-Frequency Synergy Current Drive and Transformer Recharging Experiments in the HT-7 Tokamak

Lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) experiments for investigating the interaction between lower hybrid (LH) wave and residual dc electric field were performed in extensive plasma parameter ranges in the HT-7 superconducting tokamak. The experimental results are well fitted to the Karney-Fisch theory on the efficiency of LH waves energy converted to poloidal magnetic field energy. The fraction of absorbed LH power is about 0.75 for the HT-7 machine, and the upshift of the LH-wave parallel refraction index during LHCD experiments have been derived by the optimizing fitting parameters. The LH wave is also used for the transformer recharging when the plasma current is maintained unchanged. The highest efficiency about 7% has been achieved in HT-7 machine.     

新题征展(50)

A题组新编 1.(1)在△ABC中,设BC(→)=a,CA(→)=b,AB(→)=c,则△ABC为正三角形的充要条件是a·b=b·c=c·a.     

Forward acceleration and generation of femtosecond megaelectronvolt electron beams by an ultrafast intense laser pulse

We present a new mechanism of energy gain of electrons accelerated by a laser pulse.It is shown thatwhen the intensity of an ultrafast intense laser pulse decreases rapidly along the direction of propagation,electrons leaving the pulse experience an action of ponderomotivc deceleration at the descending part ofa lower-intensity laser field than acceleration at the ascending part of a high-intensity field, thus gain netenergy from the pulse and move directly forward. By means of such a mechanism, a megaelectronvoltelectron beam with a bunch length shorter than 100 fs could be realized with an ultrafast(≤30 fs),intense (>10~(19)W/cm~2)laser pulse.     

用模糊方法确定实时系统中功能块的优先级

实时系统设计中确定功能块的优先级是一个重要环节，传统确定优先级的方法大都以某个单项因素为依据。本文利用模糊数学方法建立多目标系统模糊优选模型，并应用到实时系统中功能块的优先级决策上。     

一类多面体体积公式的探求

在立体几何学习中，我遇到例1这样一个题目．     

利用J2432交流电特性演示仪做自感演示实验

利用J2432演示仪和指针式演示电表演示了自感过程中电感的电流与电压的相位关系。     

空心材料导热性能预测研究

本文建立了一种预测空心材料导热性的方法。研究了空习材料的导热性。用柱形空心材料分析了体分比和孔洞的排列方式对整体材料导热性的影响，用圆柱形，方柱形空心材料和含裂纹材料，分析了空心形状对材料导热性的影响。同他人的实验结果和某些现有的理论模型比较表明，本文方法是有效的。本文的结果很好地解释实验结果。     

Spatially Inhomogeneous Gain Modification in Photonic Crystals

The electric and magnetic energy distributions in photonic crystals （PC） are calculated by using the plane wave expansion （PWE） method. Even though the total electric and magnetic energy in each unit cell of photonic crystals are equal to each other, the ratio of electric and magnetic energy densities varies depending on the local position. Based on Fermi＇s golden rule, the optical gain is analysed in the full quantum framework that takes the nonuniform energy density ratio into account. This nonuniform energy density ratio in photonic crystals, defined in an equal form as gain modification factor, leads to spatially inhomogeneous modification of optical gain. Results reported in the paper provide a new perspective for analysing gain characteristics, as well as the lasing properties, in photonic crystals.     

MoO_3/Al_2O_3、MoO_3/TiO_2与NiO-MoO_3/TiO_2催化剂上活性相还原行为的XPS考察

石化工业中广泛使用的加氢脱硫(简称HDS)催化剂大多数是以γ-Al_2O_3为担体,以MoO_3或WO_3为主要活性组份,添加CoO或NiO为助剂的多组份催化剂。过去对HDS催化剂本质做了大量的研究,在研究中应用了XPS等许多现代物理方法近。年有报导