可见光红外图像转换薄膜的研究

针对红外成像制导半实物仿真系统对图像转换器的需求,基于物体吸收能量后温度升高而产生热辐射的原理,设计并制备出一种新型金黑可见光红外图像转换薄膜,建立了薄膜辐射的物理和数学模型,求解了薄膜一维和二维热传导的定解问题,分析了黑体薄膜时间和空间特性,提出了用周期性网格结构黑体薄膜提高转换薄膜的空间分辨率的方案,制备出的转换薄膜达到的技术指标为:薄膜尺寸52mm,像元尺寸140μm×140μm,像元间距29μm,时间常数6ms,空间分辨率6lpmm. 关键词： 金黑 周期性网格结构 薄膜     

太赫兹声子极化激元在LiNbO3微结构中的衍射和干涉动态过程的时间分辨成像

利用飞秒激光脉冲,在50μm厚的铌酸锂晶体薄片中产生了太赫兹声子极化激元波.使用飞秒加工技术在铌酸锂晶体薄片上刻制了针对太赫兹声子极化激元波的衍射和干涉微结构.利用已经构建的偏振门探测成像系统实时动态地记录了太赫兹声子极化激元波的时间和空间传播过程.对不同频率的声子极化激元波在不同尺寸狭缝的动态衍射和干涉的过程进行了时间分辨的二维成像探测和分析,直观地展示了其衍射和干涉的时空特性.     

Fe∶LiNbO3和(Fe,Tb)∶LiNbO3晶体中入射光强对光折变性质的影响

用一种新的测量方法在不同入射光强下同时观测了Fe∶LiNbO3 和 (Fe,Tb)∶LiNbO3 晶体中光致折射率变化Δns、吸收系数α和光电导σph与入射光强I的依赖关系 ,并从理论上对观测结果给予了初步解释     

High efficiency continuous-wave tunable signal output of an intracavity singly resonant optical parametric oscillator based on periodically poled lithium niobate

In this paper we report on a continuous-wave (CW) intracavity singly resonant optical parametric oscillator (ICSRO) based on periodically poled LiNbO₃ (PPLN) pumped by a diode-end-pumped CW Nd:YVO₄ laser. Considering the thermal lens effects and diffraction loss, an optical ballast lens and a near-concentric cavity are adopted for better operation. Through varying the grating period and the temperature, the tunable signal output from 1406~nm to 1513~nm is obtained. At a PPLN grating period of 29~μ m and a temperature of 413~K, a maximum signal output power of 820~mW at 1500~nm is achieved when the 808~nm pump power is 10.9~W, leading to an optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 7.51%.     

双折射光纤传输特性与偏振状态的实验研究

本文对两种不同结构双折射光纤的偏光特性进行了实验研究．测试了它们传输损耗与入射光偏振状态的关系及光纤不同曲率对传输导模的影响．给出了测试装置和测试原理，并对结果进行了分析．     

Effect of nanocrystals on up-conversion luminescence of Er~(3+),Yb~(3+) co-doped glass-ceramics

A new class of transparent glass-ceramics attracted much attention in the past decades[1,2], in which the fluoride nanocrystals doped with rare earth ions were dispersed in an oxide network. The optical proper- ties of rare earth ions in oxyfluoride glass depend on the fluoride nanocrystals, and the mechanical proper- ties depend predominantly on the oxide host. Hence, the oxyfluoride glass-ceramics are promising materials for op- tical amplifiers and laser up-conversion applications[3,4]. Wan…     

Light transmission in porous silicon dioxide filled with liquids of different refractive indices

Optical transmission at 532 nm from nonabsorbing disordered porous silicon dioxide has been studied experimentally. The transmission behaviors can be adjusted by filling the pores with liquids of different refractive indics, which are analyzed based on the theory of diffusion in a weak scattering regime. In our experiment, the transmission coefficient changes from a value less than 1% to one that is greater than 75%, that is, the opaque sample becomes transparent, which means that the transport mean free path of light within the material has been effectively adjusted. In addition, this method is a useful nondestructive method to derive the refractive index of an unknown bulk porous material.