A～150区域核晕带的形状变化和共存

利用E-GOS理论分析方法, 对A～150质量区域原子核进行了分析研究, 结果显示这一区域核具有振动和转动共存的特性, 而且存在一个临界点, 在此处原子核的结构特性发生了显著的变化. 同时也发现该区域核基本上处于U(5)→SU(3)过渡区域.     

142-164Dy核的低能谱和电磁跃迁的相互作用玻色子模型

采用IBM模型研究了^142-164Dy核的低能正宇称态的能谱和电磁跃迁。应用U(5)→SU(3)的简化哈密顿量较好地描述了它们的能谱和电磁跃迁。研究结果表明，该核基本属于U(5)→SU(3)的过渡核Spectra and E2 transition rates for the even even 142-164Dy isotopes are studied in the framework of the interacting boson model. A schematic Hamiltonian capable of describing their spectra and transition is used. It is found that the even even 142-164Dy isotopes are in the transition from U(5)to SU(3) dynamical symmetry.     

Mixed symmetry states and isospin excitation in the N =Z nucleus 28Si

The interacting boson model with isospin (IBM-3) has been used to study the isospin excitation states and mixed symmetry states at low spin for 28Si. The theoretical calculations are in agreement with experimental data. The theoretical results show that the 81+ energy is 14.73 MeV.     

62-76Zn核的低能谱和电磁跃迁的相互作用玻色子模型(英文)

采用相互作用玻色子模型研究了62—76Zn核的低能正宇称态的能谱和电磁跃迁.应用一个简单的哈密顿量能够较好地描述它们的能谱和电四极跃迁.研究表明,62—76Zn同位素核基本上属于U(5)到O(6)的过渡核.Spectra and E2 transition rates for the even even 62-76Zn isotopes are studied in the framework of the interacting boson model. A schematic Hamiltonian capable of describing their spectra and transition is used. It is found that the even even 62-76Zn isotopes are in the transition from U(5) to O(6) dynamical symmetry.     

Isospin and mixed symmetry structure in 24Mg

The interacting boson model with isospin (IBM-3) has been used to study the isospin excitation states and electromagnetic transitions for ²⁴Mg nucleus. The mixed symmetry states at low spin are also analyzed. The theoretical calculations are in agreement with experimental data. The present calculations indicate that the 3₁⁺ state is the lowest mixed symmetry state.     

Mixed symmetry states and electromagnetic transition in the N=Z nucleus ~(28)Si

The interacting boson model with isospin (IBM-3) has been used to study mixed symmetry states and electromagnetic transitions at low-lying states for a ²⁸Si nucleus. The theoretical calculations show that the 2₄⁺ state is the lowest mixed symmetry state in ²⁸Si and the 4₃⁺ state is also a mixed symmetry state.     

重金属钋化物团簇M2Po (M=Cu, Ag, Au)中电子相关效应的定量估算

在HF和CCSD水平上研究了重金属钋化物团簇M2Po(M=Cu,Ag,Au)中电子相关效应.结果显示,电子相关效应改变键角大约16°,但几乎不改变键长,说明电子相关效应是作用在重金属原子上的一种切向吸引力.理论分析确定,这个吸引力来自于重金属闭壳层d10～d10之间的van der Wals吸引力.采用一个较简单的经典模型拟合了电子相关势能函数,并估算了它的大小和作用模式.     

Description of nucleus ^44Ti in new symmetry limit in IBM-3

Analysis of the spectra and E2 transition rates shows that the empirical scheme of {}^{44}Ti is in good agreement with the predictions of the [U_d (5) \otimes U_{T_d} (3)]⊕U_{T_s} (3) symmetry limit.     

IBFM模型U(6/4)超对称SO(6)极限的能谱统计

用相互作用玻色子费米子模型(IBFM)计算了奇A核U(6/4)超对称SO(6)极限的理论能谱，对不确定核的最近邻能级间距分布和能谱刚性度进行了研究，并对影响能谱统计特征的因素进行了讨论. 结果表明，有限的玻色子数N的大小显著地影响能谱统计. 当N接近于真实核的玻色子数时，子群SOBF(5)的作用强度和自旋对能谱统计起重要作用. 然而，当N趋于无穷大时，能谱统计总是趋于Poisson分布.     

Shape phase transition in neutron-rich even-even light nuclei with Z=20-28

The E-Gamma Over Spin (E-GOS) analysis method is applied to the study of the shape phase transition of neutron-rich even-even light nuclei with Z=20-28. Some valuable results are gained through analysing E-GOS curves of Ca, Ti, Cr, Fe and Ni nuclei.