面向多专业应用型本科大学物理实验的教学改革探索

针对应用型本科的办学特点以及大学物理实验教学中存在的重复性、单一性等问题,以南京工业大学 浦江学院大学物理实验教学改革为例,对多专业应用型本科大学物理实验的教学改革进行了思考和探究     

基于S7-200PLC的CEMS系统程序设计及优化研究

以某电厂4×600 MW机组脱硫烟气连续排放监测系统(CEMS)为背景,本文介绍了下位机S7-200 PLC及上位机Fame View组态软件在CEMS数据采集与处理子系统中的应用。重点阐述了CEMS下位程序的设计及上位机组态功能实现原理,针对现场实际情况进行分析,提出了程序优化方案。实践证明优化后的程序,可提高CEMS数据可靠性和有效性。本文所优化设计的CEMS系统程序已在某电厂长周期运行,系统各项功能正常,运行特性良好,达到了预期目的。     

SeHn/SeHn-(n=1～5)的结构、热化学及电子亲合能研究

选用7种不同的密度泛函理论(DFT)方法: B3LYP, BLYP, BHLYP, BP86, B3P86, BPW91, B3PW91, 采用全电子的双ζ加极化加弥散函数基组(DZP++), 对SeHn/SeHn-(n=1～5)的分子结构、电子亲合能和第一离解能进行了研究. 结果表明, SeH/SeH-, SeH2/SeH2-, SeH3/SeH3-, SeH4/SeH4-和SeH5/SeH5-的基态结构分别为C∝v/C∝v, C2v(1A1)/Cs(2A′), Cs(2A1)/C2v(1A1), C2v(1A1)/C4v(2A1), C4v(2A1)/C4v(1A1), 其中, B3P86和B3PW91在预测分子结构方面比较好; 在电子亲合能方面, BLYP方法预测是最可靠的; BP86方法预测的谐振频率与实验值接近; BHLYP能很好的预测第一离解能.     

N掺杂TiO_2纳米管阵列的制备及可见光光催化性能研究

分别以氨水、乙二胺、丁胺为氮源,利用阳极氧化法和湿化学法合成氮掺杂的二氧化钛(TiO2)纳米管阵列.通过扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等表征方法对氮掺杂TiO2纳米管形貌,晶型和氮元素掺杂方式进行分析,并通过可见光光催化降解六氯苯(HCB)废水,研究氮元素掺杂方式与可见光光催化活性的关系.结果表明有序排列的TiO2纳米管阵列垂直生长在钛基底表面,管长500nm左右,管径100nm左右.氮元素掺杂阻碍了TiO2晶粒的增长,抑制了锐钛矿向金红石相的转变.无机氮比有机氮更加利于氮元素进入TiO2晶格,取代态氮比间隙态氮表现出更高的可见光光催化活性.     

非定常对流占优扩散方程的非协调RFB稳定化方法分析

针对非定常对流占优扩散方程,我们采用非协调的Crouzeix-Raviart元逼近.基于Residual-Free Bubble方法思想,对时间项采用向后差分,提出了两种特殊的稳定化有限元格式;分析了与FDSD方法,TG方法的内在联系.最后,我们给出了一致的稳定性与误差分析.     

氧化异阿朴菲-褪黑素杂合体的合成、抗β淀粉样蛋白聚集及抗氧化活性

基于多靶向策略设计合成了氧化异阿朴菲-褪黑素杂合化合物,测试了它们的抗胆碱酯酶性能及相应的抑制动力学、抗氧化能力和抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶诱导的β-淀粉样蛋白(Aβ)聚集能力。实验结果表明,所合成的化合物对乙酰胆碱酯酶具有中等强度抑制力,其抑制IC50值在微摩尔浓度水平,属于非竞争性抑制剂;对乙酰胆碱酯酶诱导的Aβ淀粉样蛋白聚集的抑制率达到79.3%～84.7%;抗氧化能力是trolox的1.1～1.5倍。     

Recovery of single event upset in advanced complementary metal-oxide semiconductor static random access memory cells

Using computer-aided design three-dimensional (3D) simulation technology,the recovery mechanism of single event upset and the effects of spacing and hit angle on the recovery are studied.It is found that the multi-node charge collection plays a key role in recovery and shielding the charge sharing by adding guard rings.It cannot exhibit the recovery effect.It is also indicated that the upset linear energy transfer (LET) threshold is kept constant while the recovery LET threshold increases as the spacing increases.Additionally,the effect of incident angle on recovery is analysed and it is shown that a larger angle can bring about a stronger charge sharing effect,thus strengthening the recovery ability.     

Micromagnetic simulation with three models of FeCo/L10 FePt exchange-coupled particles for bit-patterned media

Compositing soft and hard materials is a promising method to decrease the coercivity of L10 FePt, which is considered to be a suitable material for bit-patterned media. This paper reports the simulation of three models of FeCo/L10 FePt exchange-coupled composite particles for bit patterned media by the OOMMF micromagnetic simulation software： the enclosed model, the side-enclosed model, and the top-covered model. All of them have the same volumes of the soft and hard parts but different shapes. Simulation results show that the switching fields for the three models can be reduced to about 10 kOe （1 Oe = 79.5775 A/m） and the factor gain can be improved to 1.4 when the interface exchange coefficient has a proper value. Compared to the other models, the enclosed model has a wider range of interface exchange coefficient values, in which a low switching field and high gain can be obtained. The dependence of the switching fields on the angle of the applied field shows that none of the three models are easily affected by the stray field of a magnetic head.     

一种新的求解线性方程组的外推加速方法

本文提出两种优化模型, 通过在子空间{x^(k),…, x^(k-m)}上寻找最优解, 建立了一种新的外推加速方法. 讨论了该方法的收敛性和收敛速度. 最后, 通过三个数值实例展示了算法是可行的和有效的.