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Dynamical and Geometric Phases of a Two Energy-Level Bose-Einstein Condensate Interacting with a Laser Field 下载免费PDF全文
By using of the invariant theory, we study a two energy-level Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with a timedependent laser field, the dynamical and geometric phases are given respectively. The Aharonov-Anandan phase is also obtained under the cyclical evolution. 相似文献
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Kraus operator solutions to a fermionic master equation describing a thermal bath and their matrix representation 下载免费PDF全文
We solve the fermionic master equation for a thermal bath to obtain its explicit Kraus operator solutions via the fermionic state approach. The normalization condition of the Kraus operators is proved. The matrix representation for these solutions is obtained, which is incongruous with the result in the book completed by Nielsen and Chuang [Quantum Computation and Quantum Information, Cambridge University Press, 2000]. As especial cases, we also present the Kraus operator solutions to master equations for describing the amplitude-decay model and the diffusion process at finite temperature. 相似文献
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偶奇qs相干态的非经典特性 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
利用数值计算方法研究了q和s畸变对双参数形变偶奇qs相干态量子统计特性的委现偶奇qs相干态与通常的偶奇相干态有着显著不同的量子统计性质,压缩效应和反聚束效应均可在一定条件下的两种双参数畸变态中出现,偶奇qs相干态和通常偶奇相干态的差异随q值偏离1越大和s的取值越小而越大。 相似文献
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By employing the continuous parameter entangled state representations, we investigate the energy level and the wave function for a capacitively and mutual-inductively coupled LC mesoscopic circuit. It is found that investigating the meso- scopic circuit in such representations can bring us the following conveniences. Firstly, the dynamical equation is naturally transformed into a single-variable differential equation. Secondly, the center-of-mass kinetic energy is included in the energy level of the system. Thus it is instructive to introduce the entangled state representation into the investigation of mesoscopic circuits. 相似文献