AdS3×S3 弦的可积性

从Rahmfeld和Rajaraman构造的在AdS₃×S³背景中具有κ对称的GS弦的作用量出发, 推导出AdS₃×S³弦的运动方程, 然后利用连续的扭曲对偶变换构造了带有自由参数λ的平联络, 利用这些平联络可进一步得到无穷多守恒量, 说明此系统是可积的.     

热涨落作用下准静态单结SQUID磁通响应关系

本文讨论了单结 SQUID 的磁通响应时间,得到了平衡态时全磁通的分布,并由此得到了热涨落使准静态磁通响应曲线不同于无噪声时的情形.热涨落可以使无迴滞单结 SQUID 的临界电流下降,电流-位相关系畸变,也可以使有迥滞单结 SQUID 的迴滞消失.最后我们讨论了相应的 RF-SQUID 的特性曲线.     

Photoinjector beam quality improvement by shaping the wavefront of a drive laser with oblique incidence

To increase the quantum efficiency (QE) of a copper photocathode and reduce the thermal emittance of an electron beam, a drive laser with oblique incidence was adopted in a BNL type photocathode rf gun. The disadvantageous effects on the beam quality caused by oblique incidence were analyzed qualitatively. A simple way to solve the problems through wavefront shaping was introduced and the beam quality was improved.     

有理插值的扩展方程组与约束方程组

Firstly, using the elementary solution, this paper provides the fundammental structure of the general solution of the (m/n)f system of equations in the rational interpolating problem, and points out the significance of the elementary solution. Secondly, it introduces the systems of extended equations and of constrained equations, analyses their properties, gives the structures of their general solution, obtains the relations of both them and the elementary solution, reveals the importance of their describing the elementary solution. And lastly , it computes an example for the two kinds of svstems.     

靶向Toll样受体4的小分子调节剂

Toll样受体(Toll-like receptors,TLRs)是进化保守的天然免疫模式识别受体,能够识别外源的病原菌相关分子模式(Pathogen-associated molecular patterns,PAMPs)、内源的损害相关分子模式(Damage-associated molecular patterns,DAMPs)和异源物相关分子模式(Xenobiotic-associated molecular patterns),诱导炎症免疫反应。 其中,TLR4(Toll-like receptor 4)是目前研究最为广泛的Toll样受体之一,TLR4是脂多糖(lipopoiysaccharide,LPS)的主要受体,LPS激活的TLR4信号通路在炎症信号的传递中发挥着重要作用,而此信号转导需要通过LPS与TLR4及其附属蛋白髓样分化因子2(myeloid differentiation factor 2,MD-2)的相互作用来实现。 因此,TLR4/MD-2成为炎症反应和免疫调控最重要的研究热点。 本文综述靶向TLR4/MD-2的小分子激动剂和抑制剂的研究进展,以进一步理解TLR4小分子调节剂与其相互作用的复杂性,帮助靶向TLR4/MD-2的免疫调节剂药物发现。     

Implementation and verification of different ECC mitigation designs for BRAMs in flash-based FPGAs

Embedded RAM blocks(BRAMs) in field programmable gate arrays(FPGAs) are susceptible to single event effects(SEEs) induced by environmental factors such as cosmic rays, heavy ions, alpha particles and so on. As technology scales, the issue will be more serious. In order to tackle this issue, two different error correcting codes(ECCs), the shortened Hamming codes and shortened BCH codes, are investigated in this paper. The concrete design methods of the codes are presented. Also, the codes are both implemented in flash-based FPGAs. Finally, the synthesis report and simulation results are presented in the paper. Moreover, heavy-ion experiments are performed,and the experimental results indicate that the error cross-section of the device using the shortened Hamming codes can be reduced by two orders of magnitude compared with the device without mitigation, and no errors are discovered in the experiments for the device using the shortened BCH codes.     

一类完备Riemann流形上的有界调和函数

本文我们将对一类完备Ｒｉｅｍａｎｎ流形上的有界调和函数所组成的线性空间的维数的上界进行估计，同时给出了一个关于测地球体积的Ｂｉｓｈｏｐ－Ｇｒｏｍｏｖ型体积比较定理。     

微生物电极法测定啤酒中乙醇含量

用自制的乙醇微生物电极建立了一种测定啤酒中乙醇含量的新方法。该法具有良好的精密度和准确度，其测定结果与比重瓶法和气相色谱法相一致，回收率为９７．３％－１０４．９％。该电极线性范围为０．３－１２．０ｍｇ／Ｌ，６０天测定６００余次，其灵敏度基本稳定。测试的最适酸度范围为ｐＨ６．４－７．３，温度为３２－３４℃，测定一个样品需５－８ｍｉｎ。     

极性搅拌棒吸附萃取-热脱附-气相色谱/质谱法测定主流烟气捕集液中4种酚类物质

建立了极性搅拌棒吸附萃取-热脱附-气相色谱/质谱(GC/MS)法测定主流烟气捕集液中苯酚、邻甲酚、间甲酚、对甲酚4种酚类物质的分析方法。利用人工唾液收集主流烟气制备待测样品,样品用极性搅拌棒在室温下以900r/min吸附萃取60min;热脱附温度220℃,热脱附时间3min,冷阱温度-50℃进行热脱附后,通过GC/MS法进行分离检测。上述4种酚类物质在5~200μg/L范围内响应峰面积与其浓度呈良好的线性关系(r0.99),检出限在0.8~3.6μg/L之间,3个添加浓度(10、50、100μg/L)水平的平均回收率在82.8%~112.6%之间,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=5)为4.6%~12.2%。该方法操作简便,溶剂消耗少,灵敏度高,适用于烟气捕集液中苯酚、邻甲酚、间甲酚和对甲酚的分析检测。     

可编程光电混合二值图象代数处理器

本文采用新的光学方法实现图象代数最基本的变换和操作,建立了基于液晶电视空间光调制器、CCD摄象机和微机的可编程光电混合二值图象代数处理器装置,并给出了其在图象处理、目标识别中的应用实例。