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Desheptapeptide (B24—B30)-insulin (DHPI), an essentially inactive insulin analog, is crystallized in space group P2_12_12_1 with two molecules in an asymmetric unit. The orientations of the molecules in the crystal cell have been determined by using Patterson search method at 6 resolution and the positions of the molecules are deduced from translation function calculation and R search at 3. resolution. After using the rigid body refinement (CORELS) further to refine the orientational and positional parameters as well as the initial energy restrained refinement (EREF) for the model, the crystallographic R valueis reduced to 0.384 at 3 resolution. The initial Fourier map shows that the B-chain N-terminal (B1—B8) and C-terminal (B20—B22)segments, compared with the native 2 zinc insulin, exhibit drastic conformational changes, but the three helices of B- and A-chains and their relative arrangement are essentially kept in DHPI. 相似文献
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去B链羧端七肽胰岛素(DHPI)晶体中不对称单位合二个分子,空间群P2_12_12_1。运用Patterson搜索技术确定了二个分子在晶胞中的取向,联合运用平移函数和R因子搜索测定了两个分子各自在晶胞中的位置。运用生物大分子刚体最小二乘修正技术和能量极小化最小二乘制约修正精化分子的取向和位置后,在6分辨率晶体学R因子下降到0.384。初始Fourier图显示,与天然胰岛素分子相较,DHPI分子的B链N端(B1—B8)和C端(B20—B23)肽段的构象有剧列变化,但A,B链的三段螺旋及其相对配置大体保持。 相似文献
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The crystal structure of Arg-B31 human insulin(ABHI), a long-acting insulin derivative, has been determined at 2.0 resolution by using X-ray diffraction analysis. The final crystallographic R factor of the structure model after the refinement is 0.189 with the bond length r. m. s deviation of 0.018 . The refined structure of ABHI showed that the conformation of B-chain C-terminal residues was more stable than that in the native molecule. A striking structural feature of ABHI was an additional ion pair formed between ArgB31 of molecule Ⅰ and Glu-B21 of molecule Ⅱ in a dimer, and three ionic bonds between the neighbouring molecules thereby appeared on the surface of ABHI hexamer.These secondary bonds generated by the insertion of the residue Arg-B31 should make the rate of dissociation of ABHI hexamer slow down when it was injected into the body and the property of protraction should be produced by a 'depot effect'. This ought to be the main structure basis of the prolonged action of ABHI. The results o 相似文献
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THE CHARACTERISTICS AND MOTION MODEL OF INSULIN MONOMER 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The extensive conformational comparisons among the determined structures of the differeat species and crystal forms of insulin and the varied insulin derivatives were performed by using the least-squares superimposition technique and the graphics technique. The results of the investigation showed that the structure of molecule I in 2Zn insulin was closer to that of the natural monomer; the conformational difference between two molecules of a dimer came out during dimerization and it was further improved and stabilized during the hexamerization and packing of hexamers in crystal; through the hinge peptides, such as A10, B4, B8, B24, B20 and B23, there was a flexible relative motion among the structural segments in the insulin molecule, and the residues at the B-chain C-terminal might have a shift of more than 10; the mobility for each residue side-chain was very different due to the different surroundings. 相似文献
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