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The wormhole equations are presented in the presence of tachyon field. Specializing at some values of ω(the ratio of pressure to energy density), we find a family of classical and quantum wormhole solutions. 相似文献
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First quantum correction to entropy of Vaidya-Bonner black holes due to arbitrary spin fields 下载免费PDF全文
Using the improved brick-wall model, we have calculated the first quantum correction to the entropy of non-static black holes, Vaidya-Bonner black holes, due to the gravitational, electro-magnetic and neutrino fields. The result shows that both bosonic entropy and fermionic entropy are exactly proportional to the area of the event horizon. Thus, the entropy-area law still holds in such a non-static case. 相似文献
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沈有根 《数学物理学报(A辑)》1994,(3)
本文在10维的Einstein—Maxwell理论中,讨论了虫洞对时空维数的作用,发现时空拓朴结构为自发紧致的S4S4S2的几率最大,从而说明可观测宇宙为什么是4维的. 相似文献
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本文利用Hartle和Hawking的方法讨论了具有O(8N+1)对称耦合标量场的量子宇宙学,导出了相应的Wheeler-De Witt方程,计算了宇宙波函数,所得到的宇宙波函数的物质部分解具有谐振子本征态的形式,而空间部分解是Gauss因子与一个多项式乘积,由宇宙波函数分析发现考虑了量子效应后,宇宙在α=O处出现的几率密度为零,并指出宇宙基态最可几半径为Planck长度;由宇宙波函数分析还发现在宇宙极早期有多个标量物质场的几率密度小于只有单个标量物质场的几率密度。 相似文献
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本文利用Hartle-Hawking的宇宙波函数方法,讨论了Planck时期的宇宙时空拓扑结构,由所得波函数的分析,发现宇宙在Planck时期形成球拓扑与环拓扑的可能性都存在,从而表明形成单连通宇宙与多连通宇宙可能性都存在。 相似文献
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The entropy of rotating Kerr-Newman-Kasuya black hole due to massive charged fields (bosons and fermions) is calculated by using the new equation of state density motivated by the generalized uncertainty relation. The result shows the entropy does not depend on the mass and the charge but the parameter A, the area A and the spin of the fields. Moreover, an improved approximation is provided to calculate the scalar entropy. 相似文献
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In the light of the recent observations of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) suggesting an accelerating Universe,we show the possibility of a coupled real scalar field to be quintessence for the source of the accelerating Universe.We derive the main equations which govern the evolution of the Universe and rewrite them with the observable quantities.Finally we point out very briefly how future observations may determine the equation of state of quintessence. 相似文献