基于slot波导的硅基长波红外偏振无关定向耦合器分析

 硅基长波红外集成光电子器件是集成光学发展的一个新兴领域.阐述了利用等比例放大原理设计该波段下的slot波导的思路,分析了波导的限制因子、偏振特性等性质,并提出了工作波长为10.6 μm的偏振无关slot波导定向耦合器.     

A novel coupled quantum well structure with large field-induced refractive index change and low absorption loss at 1.55 μm

In future networks, very-high-speed and high-capacity di-rect optical switching systems will play a very importantrole, and an optical switching device is considered to be akey device for the construction of such high-speed opticalswitching systems or photonic integrated circuits[1]. Soit is imperative for optical switching device to search fora material with high-speed and large field-induced re-fractive index change in the case of low absorption loss.It is well known that a large electric fi…     

扩展多模波导全内反射型Y分叉开关的分析

利用全内反射和波导理论，分析了多模波导反射区全内反射(Total Internal Reflection，TIR)型光开关的物理模型和降低串音和损耗的原因，给出改进Y分叉全内反射型光开关特征的近似计算方法。数值模拟表明，扩展多模波导的Y分叉全内反射开关的串音和损耗可分别下降15．5dB和0．65dB以上。     

Compact all-optical switches based on photon-induced suppression of mode interference

An optically activated optical switch based on suppression of mode interference (SMI) is presented. The imaging properties of multi-mode interference (MMI) section in the switch with Y-branch can be modified by a controlling light injection. The switch was simulated by finite difference beam propagation method (FD-BPM) and fabricated on GaAlAs/GaAs epitaxial materials. At the wavelength of 1.31 μm, the primary experiment showed an extinction ratio of about 8 dB with controlling light power density of 73.5 W/mm2.     

采用接触式极化法研制有机聚合物电光光波导调制器

结合器件的整体结构考虑，对接触式极化方法和工艺进行了研究，基于接触式极化法，设计并制作了聚合物电光光波导相位和偏振调制器。通过测量器件的偏振调制特性，在1550nm光波波长下，获得了最大电光系数为llpm／V，电光相位调制器的半波电压为45V。     

Steering light into logic patterns with two-dimensional cascaded multimode waveguide

Steering light into logic patterns with two-dimensional cascaded multimode waveguide is demonstrated. By employing the imaging properties of 2D multimode interference (MMI) and partial phase modulation method, the design ideas and the implementing methods of the 2^(2×2) bits type spatial logic steering are discussed; therefore the structure of logical pattern is proposed. Numerical simulation is carried out to verify the design in detail by using the beam propagation method. It is expected to realize logic coders by using the integrated optical methods and exploit their potential applications in the field of optical logic.     

圆孔“衍射波”的相位特性

在标量衍射理论的基础上,导出了圆孔衍射的“边界衍射波”的级数表达式,提出圆孔衍射产生的“衍射波”概念,对“边界波”和“衍射波”的相位特性作了讨论和比较.     

高限制等离子体表面波槽形结构

基于等离子体表面波的物理机理,提出一种具有高限制因子的二维亚波长槽形结构.该结构能在二维上都限制在亚波长尺寸,其能量主要限制在芯区中,当芯区横截面尺寸为200 nm×800 nm,能量限制因子高达98.5%,横向模式尺寸近似于芯区宽度;当金属墙厚度大于截止厚度,横向模式尺寸能够达到深亚波长尺寸.该结构的基模分量Ex限制在芯区中,而分量Ey只在矩形介质芯区四个与金属接触的直角处被激励,并且关于x轴、y轴具有反对称性.     

圆碟中回音壁模式的耦合条件

基于波导的几何光学理论,并考虑谐振腔的品质因素或光子寿命,给出了毫米级圆碟回音壁模式谐振时的条件,应用光子隧道效应,分析了输入输出波导与圆碟的耦合特性,详细分析并给出了品质因素为5×105环形电极铌酸锂圆碟调制器中回音壁模式与波导的耦合与限制条件.提出一种利用铌酸锂Mach-Zehnder波导与同质材料圆碟构成的微波接收转换装置,该装置能够实现推挽操作,在具有较高频率分辨特性的基础上能进一步降低驱动电压,而且器件尺寸进一步减小.     

Study of selectively buried ion-exchange glass waveguides using backside masking

In this Letter, we study the characteristics of a selectively buried glass waveguide that is fabricated by the backside masking method. The results show that the surface region appears when the width of the backside mask is larger than 7 mm. Here, the glass substrate is 1.5 mm thick. It is also found that the buried depth evolution of the transition region remains almost unchanged and is independent of the width of the backside mask. The loss of the transition region is only 0.28 d B at the wavelength of 1.55 μm if the surface condition is good enough.