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241.
Second-order random wave solutions for interfacial internal waves in N-layer density-stratified fluid
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This paper studies the random internal wave equations describing the density interface displacements and the velocity potentials of N-layer stratified fluid contained between two rigid walls at the top and bottom. The density interface displacements and the velocity potentials were solved to the second-order by an expansion approach used by Longuet-Higgins (1963) and Dean (1979) in the study of random surface waves and by Song (2004) in the study of second- order random wave solutions for internal waves in a two-layer fluid. The obtained results indicate that the first-order solutions are a linear superposition of many wave components with different amplitudes, wave numbers and frequencies, and that the amplitudes of first-order wave components with the same wave numbers and frequencies between the adjacent density interfaces are modulated by each other. They also show that the second-order solutions consist of two parts: the first one is the first-order solutions, and the second one is the solutions of the second-order asymptotic equations, which describe the second-order nonlinear modification and the second-order wave-wave interactions not only among the wave components on same density interfaces but also among the wave components between the adjacent density interfaces. Both the first-order and second-order solutions depend on the density and depth of each layer. It is also deduced that the results of the present work include those derived by Song (2004) for second-order random wave solutions for internal waves in a two-layer fluid as a particular case. 相似文献
242.
High index of refraction via quantum interference in a three-level system of Er^3+-doped yttrium aluminium garnet crystal
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A simple three-level system is proposed to produce high index of refraction with zero absorption in an Er^3+-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG) crystal, which is achieved for a probe field between the excited state 4I13/2 and ground state 4I15/2 by adjusting a strong coherent driving field between the upper excited state 4I11/2 and 4I15/2. It is found that the changes of the frequency of the coherent driving field and the concentration of Er^3+ ions in the YAG crystal can maximize the index of refraction accompanied by vanishing absorption. This result could be useful for the dispersion compensation in fibre communication, laser particle acceleration, high precision magnetometry and so on. 相似文献
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特别约定:满足1/a^2+1/b^2=1的椭圆x^2/a^2+y^2/b^2=1称为标准椭圆.以标准椭圆的中心为圆心的圆x^2+y^2=r^2称为标准椭圆的同心圆. 相似文献
246.
We consider the existence of infinitely many sign-changing solutions for the nonlinear timeindependent schr(o)dinger equations of the form
{-△u+Vλ(x)u=f(u),
u∈H1(RN),
(1.1)
where Vλ(x) = λα(x) + 1. 相似文献
247.
1.对于问题1626的繁琐解答,我们陆续收到了很多读者的来信,对其予以改进.由于来函较多,而此问题的改进解法确又非常简单(通过连线,利用勾股定理或余弦定理即可解出.当然还有其它简单解法),在此我们就不再选用新的解法刊出了.另外,北京的贺信淳老师对我们所选题目也进行了批评,我们诚恳地表示接受并对贺老师及所有给我们来信的老师表示衷心的感谢.今后,我们会继续努力,加强自身建设,争取和作者们一道把问题栏越办越好.真诚地欢迎关心爱护我们的读、作者随时给我们提出宝贵的意见及建议.感谢大家对问题栏的支持.2.对于问题1627解答的错误,读者们给出了很多不同的正确解答.根据来稿时间及解答方法,我们选用了湖南师大梁红梅等三位老师合写的文章,对原解答予以纠正.对其它提供正确解答的老师,我们在此一并表示感谢. 相似文献
248.
Algebra matrix and similarity classification of operators 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
ZHANG Zilong & LI Yucheng Department of Mathematics Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang China 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2006,49(3):398-409
In this paper, by the Gelfand representation theory and the Silov idempotents theorem, we first obtain a central decomposition theorem related to a unital semi-simple n-homogeneous Banach algebra, and then give a similarity classification of two strongly irreducible Cowen-Douglas operators using this theorem. 相似文献
249.
A likelihood-based method for haplotype association studies of case-control data with genotyping uncertainty 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
ZHU Wensheng & GUO Jianhua School of Mathematics Statistics Northeast Normal University Changchun China 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2006,49(1):130-144
This paper discusses the associations between traits and haplotypes based on Fl (fluorescent intensity) data sets. We consider a clustering algorithm based on mixtures of t distributions to obtain all possible genotypes of each individual (i.e. "GenoSpec-trum"). We then propose a likelihood-based approach that incorporates the genotyping uncertainty to assessing the associations between traits and haplotypes through a haplotype-based logistic regression model. Simulation studies show that our likelihood-based method can reduce the impact induced by genotyping errors. 相似文献
250.
利用射影几何方法在小缺陷码中,NMDS码是链条件码;给出k维NμMDS(0μk-2)码满足链条件的一个充要条件与一些易判断的充分条件. 相似文献