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We observe strong energy-dependent quantum defects in the scaled-energy Stark spectra for |M| = 1 Rydberg states of barium atoms at three scaled energies: ε = 2.000,ε = 2.500 and ε = 3.000.In an attempt to explain the observations,theoretical calculations of closed orbit theory based on a model potential including core effect are performed for non-hydrogenic atoms.While such a potential has been uniformly successful for alkali atoms with a single valence electron,it fails to match experimental results for barium atoms in the 6snp Rydberg states with two valence electrons.Our study points out that this discrepancy is due to the strong perturbation from the 5d8p state,which voids the simple approximation for constant quantum defects of principle quantum number n. 相似文献
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The Coulomb effect on a low-energy structure in above-threshold ionization spectra induced by mid-infrared laser pulses 下载免费PDF全文
We investigate the low-energy structure(LES)in the above-threshold ionization spectrum at a mid-infrared laser wavelength with a semiclassical model.Using a softened Coulomb potential(CP)and changing the softening parameter,we show that though the very low-energy structure(VLES)and high low-energy structure(HLES)are both due to the interaction between the ionic CP and the electron,the two structures have different physical mechanisms:the VLES can be attributed to the electron–ion Coulomb interaction at a rather small distance and the HLES is more likely to be ascribed to the electron–ion Coulomb interaction at a large distance. 相似文献
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The stability of the complex-rotation method in B-spline basis for a simple atomic resonant scattering problem in free field is investigated. The numerical calculation shows that this method has a feature that the solution will not change in a wide range of rotation angle θ. Our determined scattering resonant energies and widths exactly coincide with the popularly accepted values. A new resonance is identified numerically although it is very broad. The norm of the complex eigenvalue, |E|, is proposed to investigate and to evaluate the stability of the obtained complex eigenvalues. 相似文献
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Extreme ultraviolet(XUV) frequency comb is a powerful tool in precision measurement.It also brings many new opportunities to the field of strong field physics since high harmonic generation related phenomena can be studied with high repetition rate.We demonstrate the generation of an XUV frequency comb with the aid of intra-cavity high harmonic generation process.The setup is driven by a high power infrared frequency comb, and an average power of 4.5 kW is reached in the femtosecond enhancement ... 相似文献
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This paper investigates the photodetachment of the negative hydrogen ion H near an elastic wall in a magnetic field.The magnetic field confines the perpendicular motion of the electron,which results in a real three-dimensional well for the detached electron.The analytical formulas for the cross section of the photodetachment in the threedimensional quantum well are derived based on both the quantum approach and closed-orbit theory.The magnetic field and the elastic surface lead to two completely different modulations to the cross section of the photodetachment.The oscillation amplitude depends on the strength of the magnetic field,the ion-wall distance and the photon polarization as well.Specially,for the circularly polarized photon-induced photodetachment,the cross sections display a suppressed(E E th) 1/2 threshold law with energy E in the vicinity above Landau energy E th,contrasting with the(E E th) 1/2 threshold law in the presence of only the magnetic field.The semiclassical calculation fits the quantum result quite well,although there are still small deviations.The difference is attributed to the failure of semiclassical mechanics. 相似文献
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Universality of the Dynamic Characteristic Relationship of Electron Correlation in the Two-Photon Double Ionization Process of a Helium-Like System 下载免费PDF全文
Universality of the dynamic characteristic relationship between the characteristic time tc and the two-electron Coulomb interaction energy ■ of the ground state in the two-photon double ionization process is investigated via changing the parameters of the two-electron atomic system and the corresponding laser conditions.The numerical results show that the product ■ keeps constant around 4.1 in the cases of changing the nucleus charge,the electron charge,the electron mass,and changing ... 相似文献