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In the LHC experiment, the H→γγ channel provides a clean nal state with an effective mass peak that is reconstructed with great precision, despite the small branching ratio. As a consequence, the H→γγ channel is one of the most promising channels for the Higgs discovery in the very low mass region. In order to increase the sensitivity of the Higgs search, background rejection rate is very important, so γ/π0 discrimination is one of the key points in the analysis. At least 40% of photons will convert with the experience of ATLAS and CMS. We constructed electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) in GEANT4 simulation, using 6 variables which have different shapes between converted γ and π0, with the TMVA (Toolkit for Multivariate Data Analysis) to do the separation. With this method we can get 30% to 60% π0 rejection efficiency when keeping 90% converted γ efficiency, in the region of transverse momentum 15 GeV to 75 GeV, not only in MC sumulation but also in real data. 相似文献
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为提升高噪声稀疏角度投影条件下中子计算机断层扫描(CT)质量,提出同时迭代重建方法(SIRT)与加权总差分最小化(WTDM)相结合的迭代重建方法(SIRT-WTDM)。在有无噪声情况下比较代数重建算法、联合代数重建算法及同时迭代重建算法的重建图像,证明了SIRT迭代重建具有较高的图像重建精度与较强的抗噪声性能,因此将SIRT作为高噪声中子投影图像CT迭代重建算法的保真项。考虑到对图像梯度稀疏性与连续性的约束,中子CT迭代重建方法的正则化约束项采用WTDM方法。由Shepp-Logan模体与真实冷中子层析扫描数据验证可知,在极端稀疏角度投影条件下,SIRT-WTDM可获得较好的重建效果。 相似文献
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用浸渍法制备了Pt/MgO催化剂,并采用X射线衍射、X射线光电子能谱、透射电子显微镜和程序升温表面反应等技术对催化剂进行了表征.考察了催化剂对甲烷部分氧化制合成气反应的催化性能.结果表明,Pt/MgO催化剂具有较高的催化活性和选择性,甲烷转化率与合成气选择性在120 h内保持稳定.以金属状态存在的Pt对甲烷分解具有较高的活性,从而使催化剂对甲烷部分氧化反应具有较高的催化活性.活性组分Pt的存在状态和分散状态非常稳定,而Pt/MgO催化剂具有较强的抗积碳能力,使得催化剂在甲烷部分氧化制合成气反应中具有较高的稳定性. 相似文献