初、高中物理台阶的探讨

研究了初、高中物理的台阶 ,提出台阶产生的原因和帮助学生尽快跨上台阶的办法     

基础知识教育与创新意识的培养——实施《理工科非物理类专业大学物理课程教学基本要求》体会之二

在培养学生创新意识的同时,更应重视对学生基础知识的教育,任何一个创造性观点或理论的产生都建立在长期大量的知识积累的基础上.     

三角B-B曲面在非结构网格生成中的应用

基于生成非结构化网格的Delaunay三角形化方法,应用三次三角Bernstein-Bézier曲面来控制网格点的分布情况。对于给定边界,利用三次非均匀B样条进行边界的拟合及重新离散。对初始化形成的Delaunay三角形,应用三次三角Bernstein-Bézier曲面来计算位于其中的点的长度标尺,通过对三角Bernstein-Bézier曲面边界点的定义来控制三角形内长度标尺的分布。对复杂通道网格剖分的实例表明,此方法可以很好地控制内部网格点的分布情况。     

Chaos in fractional-order generalized Lorenz system and its synchronization circuit simulation

The chaotic behaviours of a fractional-order generalized Lorenz system and its synchronization are studied in this paper. A new electronic circuit unit to realize fractional-order operator is proposed. According to the circuit unit, an electronic circuit is designed to realize a 3.8-order generalized Lorenz chaotic system. Furthermore, synchronization between two fractional-order systems is achieved by utilizing a single-variable feedback method. Circuit experiment simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.     

儿童开发智力的最佳工具当属算盘——算盘与电脑之比较新论

打算盘、学电脑可以开发儿童的智力,使儿童的注意力得以集中,那么对于儿童而言何者更适合充当其智力开发的工具呢?从表面上看学习电脑似乎更符合现代潮流的发展、更适应时代的需要,而算盘这一古老的算具早该披淘汰了,其实不然。     

Bi—2223相高温超导体结晶过程的宏观研究

本根据ＤＴＡ实验测得的降温曲线上的放热峰，探讨了Ｂｉ－２２２３相高温超导体的昌过程及其温度特性曲线，相变的观特征与宏观动力学特征，结果表明，用热分析方法研究高温超导体结晶过程中相变的宏观特征及其规律，对实用化成材的热处理工艺技术有着积极的实践意义。     

Hybrid device for acoustic noise reduction and energy harvesting based on a silicon micro-perforated panel structure

A kind of hybrid device for acoustic noise reduction and vibration energy harvesting based on the silicon micro- perforated panel （MPP） resonant structure is investigated in the article. The critical parts of the device include MPP and energy harvesting membranes. They are all fabricated by means of silicon micro-electro-mechanical systems （MEMS） tech- nology. The silicon MPP has dense and accurate micro-holes. This noise reduction structure has the advantages of wide band and higher absorption coefficients. The vibration energy harvesting part is formed by square piezoelectric membranes arranged in rows. ZnO material is used as it has a good compatibility with the fabrication process. The MPP, piezo- electric membranes, and metal bracket are assembled into a hybrid device with multifunctions. The device exhibits good performances of acoustic noise absorption and acoustic-electric conversion. Its maximum open circuit voltage achieves 69.41 mV.     

磁控溅射制备铬薄膜的结构和光电学性质

用直流磁控溅射技术在石英基片上制备不同厚度(5 nm~114 nm之间)的铬膜.使用X射线衍射仪和分光光度计分别检测薄膜的结构和光学性质,利用德鲁特模型和薄膜的透射、反射光谱计算铬膜的厚度和光学常量,并采用Van der Pauw方法测量薄膜电学性质.结果表明:制备的铬薄膜为体心立方的多晶态,随着膜厚的增加,薄膜的结晶性能提高,晶粒尺寸增大;在可见光区域,当膜厚小于32 nm时,随着膜厚的增加,折射率快速减小,消光系数快速增大,当膜厚大于32 nm时,折射率和消光系数均缓慢减小并逐渐趋于稳定;薄膜电阻率随膜厚的增加为一次指数衰减.