Optical Tamm States in Dielectric Photonic Crystal Heterostructure

We investigate one-dimensional dielectric photonic crystal and optical Tamm modes formed by superposition of two band gaps and find that this kind of mode can be explained by the single negative materials tunnelling effect. A finite-size dielectric photonic band gap can mimic one kind of effective single negative material and this property sensitively depends on the frequency location in stop-band regions and surface termination and so on. The effective impedance match and effective phase match give the precise position of the optical Tamm mode. Complete transparency via tunnelling is achieved by two opaque media and demonstrates the validity of our approach.     

Effective permittivity and permeability of one-dimensional dielectric photonic crystal within a band gap

We take a finite dielectric photonic crystal as a homogeneous slab and have extracted the effective parameters. Our systematic study shows that the effective permittivity or permeability of dielectric photonic crystal is negative within a band gap region. This means that the band gap might act as ε-negative materials （ENMs） with ε 〈 0 and μ 〉 0, or μ-negative materials （MNMs） with ε 〉 0 and μ 〈 0. Moreover the effective parameters sensitively rely on size, surface termination, symmetry, etc. The effective parameters can be used to design full transmission tunnelling modes and amplify evanescent wave. Several cases are studied and the results show that dielectric photonic band gap can indeed mimic a single negative material （ENM or MNM） under some restrictions.     

金属有机骨架及其复合材料在食品安全检测中的应用北大核心CSCD

食品安全问题严重影响着人类的身体健康,开发高效、便捷、快速的食品安全检测方法十分必要。金属有机骨架材料(MOFs)是一类具有孔径均匀、粒子尺寸可调、比表面积高和热稳定性好等特点的新型多孔配合物,可根据要求针对性合成,已在食品安全检测中广泛应用。MOFs和其他功能材料(离子液体、量子点、石墨烯、磁性纳米粒子、金或银纳米粒子等)组装形成的复合材料,使MOFs在具有原有优点的基础上获得其他材料导电、发光、磁性、催化等优异性能,在传感检测和样品前处理材料方面引起了研究者的广泛关注。系统综述了MOFs及其复合材料作为色谱法的样品前处理材料或传感材料在食品安全检测领域,如农兽药残留、非法添加物、重金属离子和有机污染物以及微生物毒素等检测中的应用进展,并对其发展前景进行了展望(引用文献56篇)。     

Negative Refraction in One-Dimensional Photonic Crystals with Tilted Interface

We investigate the wave propagation through the tilted interface of one-dimensional photonic crystals. Negative refraction can be realized by excitation of the Bloch states in the extended Brillouin zone with suppressed reflection. Equi-frequency surface analysis shows that the positive refraction, negative refraction or birefringence in this configuration can be achieved under a proper incident angle, which is confirmed by finite-difference timedomain simulations. The results may be useful in applications in the new devices based on one-dimensional photonic or optical waveguide arrays.     

用于高性能超级电容器的氮掺杂碳纳米网的制备

以菲为碳源、氨气为氮源,通过一步碳化、活化法成功制得了氮掺杂碳纳米网(NCNs).在800℃下制得的样品(NCN800)具有独特的网状结构、大的比表面积(1567 m2·g-1)和高的原子百分含量(N 4.41％、O 13.71％).归因于这些结构特征,工作电极NCN800在三电极系统中显示出高的比电容(0.05 A·...