Nonclassical Properties of Photon-Added Pair Coherent States

After analyzing the course of forming‘garbageblocks’,we proposed an alternative for preparing the pseudo-pure states.It can be used to reduce or even to remove the‘garbageblocks’.     

射频离子阱中N^2＋与N2碰撞电荷转移研究

用电子轰击的方法在射频离子阱中产生的囚禁Ｎ＾２＋,并通过质量选择囚禁和抛出检测研究了平衡能量的约为１．４ｅＶ的Ｎ＾２＋与Ｎ２的低能碰撞过程,测量得到了电荷转移速率系数为１．８９（０．５６）×１０＾０－９ｃｍ＾３ｓ＾０１。与理论计算值Ｌａｎｇｅｖｉｎ速度系数和他人在不同条件下的实验值符合。     

核磁共振实现基本量子逻辑门和量子分立付里叶变换

本文详细研究了利用核磁共振方法实现基本量子逻辑操作,提出了实现量子分立付里叶变换的实验方案,设计了可供实验的脉冲系列,为实验研究量子分立付里叶变换提供了具体方案。     

无旋转波近似下单个超冷离子与一束驻波型激光相互作用的动力学

在相互作用表象中,研究了Lamb-Dicke区内单个超冷囚禁离子与一束驻 波型激光相互作用的动力学行为。由于没有引入旋转波近似,离子的运动随着Lamb-Dicke 参数η和Rabi频率Ω的增大趋向于混沌。所得结果与旋转波近似下的结果作了比较 。     

激光抽运极化原子束磁偏转铀浓缩方案

将激光抽运选择性极化原子束磁偏转方案用于铀同位素浓缩,考察了铀原子基态各子能级的磁偏转特性,提出了选择性光轴运极化的实验方案,讨论了可能得到的浓缩结果。     

弱场中光抽运极化Eu原子束的制备

自五十年代首次实现光抽运技术以来,人们用它已对多种原子进行了极化原子束制备的研究[1～5],但所有这些工作只是以相对简单的碱金属原子为对象,而对价电子数大于1的复杂原子的极化原子束的制备目前尚未见报道.描述了用一台连续波染料激光器对复杂原子Eu进行了弱场制备极化原子束的实验研究,得到了较满意的结果.     

MICRO-MOTION EFFECT OF A TRAPPED ULTRA-COLD ION IN A STANDING-WAVE LASER

In the absence of the requirements of the Lamb-Dicke limit and rotating wave approximation, we semi-classically investigate the dynamics of a trapped ultra-cold ion in the standing-wave laser, with the consideration of the time-dependent potential and pseudo-potential of the Paul trap. The specific calculations show that the larger the Lamb-Dicke parameter η and the Rabi frequency Ω, the greater the difference between the dynamics in the time-dependent potential and the pseudo-potential.     

Paul阱中共面构型三费米子的量子力学运动

求解了Paul阱中总自旋为S=1/2,3/2的三全同费米子体系在共面情形下的Schr?dinger方程.根据其波函数节线结构和形状密度分布,研究了系统的结构和量子力学运动模式,并与玻色子体系和经典情形进行了比较.     

Rb谱灯的同位素滤光

用扫描式Fabry-Perot平涉仪测量了经内充缓冲气体的Rb~(85)滤光泡滤光后的Rb~(87)D_1线谱线轮廓,考察了不同的缓冲气体种类和压力、滤光泡长度及Rb~(87)谱灯光强对滤光效果的影响,指出在Rb~(85)滤光泡内充以适当的混合气体,可以增强滤光效果,从而提高光抽运汽泡型Rb频标性能。     

PRODUCTION OF POLARIZED 7Li ATOMIC BEAM IN STRONG MAGNETIC FIELD BY OPTICAL PUMPING

The production of a polarized ⁷Li atomic beam in a strong magnetic field was experimentally studied by laser optical pumping of a single ground hyperfine F level. It was shown that nearly complete negative and partial positive polarizations of ⁷Li atoms could be realized under appropriate conditions by this pumping scheme, which was in agreement with the rate equation calculations. Based on the analyses of transition probabilities, the maximum polarizations for various transitions and light polarizations were given.