Modeling,simulations,and optimizations of gallium oxide on gallium-nitride Schottky barrier diodes

With technology computer-aided design(TCAD)simulation software,we design a new structure of gallium oxide on gallium-nitride Schottky barrier diode(SBD).The parameters of gallium oxide are defined as new material parameters in the material library,and the SBD turn-on and breakdown behavior are simulated.The simulation results reveal that this new structure has a larger turn-on current than Ga2O3 SBD and a larger breakdown voltage than Ga N SBD.Also,to solve the lattice mismatch problem in the real epitaxy,we add a Zn O layer as a transition layer.The simulations show that the device still has good properties after adding this layer.     

体育器材中碳纤维材料的密度泛函理论研究

基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理方法,研究了掺杂对碳纤维性质影响的微观机理.对碳纤维掺杂结构、电子性质及弹性模量进行分析,得出如下结论:Ⅰ型掺杂时碳纤维的形成能范围在4.79~20.03eV,Ⅱ型掺杂时的形成能在4.31~22.36eV.2种掺杂模型掺杂后结构未见明显变化,只是键长与层间距发生变化,由范德华力作用耦合C原子与不同原子半径的原子相互作用所导致.Ⅰ型Mg掺杂碳纤维后a方向的模量增加了2 833.11Gpa,Ⅱ型Mg掺杂时提升2 436.03GPa,Ⅰ型Al掺杂碳纤维后a方向的模量增加了1 624.86Gpa,弹性模量增长非常明显.对弹性模量明显增长的掺杂模型进行电子态密度分析,结果表明Al,Mg掺杂碳纤维结构在高弹性模量要求下更加稳定.由此可得,碳纤维材料中掺杂Al和Mg可以提高碳纤维材料弹性性能.     

Anomalous Josephson Effect in Topological Insulator-Based Josephson Trijunction

We studied anomalous Josephson effect（AJE） in Josephson trijunctions fabricated on Bi₂Se₃, and found that the AJE in T-shaped trijunctions significantly alters the Majorana phase diagram of the trijunctions, when an in-plane magnetic field is applied parallel to two of the three single junctions. Such a phenomenon in topological insulator-based Josephson trijunction provides unambiguous evidence for the existence of AJE in the system, and may provide an additional knob for ...     

Improvement of a continuous-variable measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution system via quantum scissors

We propose a new scheme to enhance the performance of the Gussian-modulated coherent-state continuous-variable measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (CV-MDI-QKD) system via quantum scissors (QS) operation at Bob's side. As an non-deterministic amplifying setup, we firstly introduce the QS-enhanced CV-MDI-QKD protocol and then investigate the success probability of the QS operation in accordance with the equivalent one-way scheme. Afterwards, we investigate the effect of the QS operation on the proposed scheme and analyze the performance of the QS-enhanced CV-MDI-QKD system under the extreme asymmetric circumstance. Simulation results show that the QS operation can indeed improve the performance of the CV-MDI-QKD system considerably. QS-enhanced CV-MDI-QKD protocol outperforms the original CV-MDI-QKD protocol in both the maximum transmission distance and the secret key rate. Moreover, the better the performance of QS operation, the more significant the improvement of performance of the system.     

硅藻精土负载纳米铁处理有机染料废水的研究

将二价铁离子负载在硅藻精土上并用硼氢化钠还原形成纳米零价铁,制备出一种新型复合材料,用FESEM观察了其微观表面形态,以亚甲蓝水溶液模拟有机染料废水并用COD清除率与脱色率两个指标对处理效果进行了评价分析。评价实验主要研究了复合材料不同负载量、不同投放量以及亚甲蓝水溶液不同初始pH值对于处理效果的影响。结果表明,当复合材料负载量为20%、投放量为12g·L~(-1)、亚甲蓝水溶液不调pH时,COD清除率达到83.84%,脱色率达到99.72%,且处理效果在pH=3～11的范围内都比较稳定,说明制备的复合材料能有效处理亚甲蓝水溶液并且反应条件易控制。     

众里寻他千百度定位不准难觅处--“物体位置的确定”教学实录及其思考

一、对教材理解及教学观点
　　若给你一张无锡大剧院的入场券，根据入场券的排号和座号，你能够确定应该入场的位置吗？     

柱前衍生高效液相色谱法检测合成牛磺酸及其中间产物的含量

提出了柱前衍生高效液相色谱法检测工业合成牛磺酸及其中间产物2-氨基乙基硫酸酯.用2,4-二硝基氟苯作为衍生化试剂,以乙腈-水-磷酸缓冲溶液(pH=7)为流动相,在360nm处进行紫外检测.上述两种物质在C_(18)反相色谱柱上得到良好的分离,并进行了定量测定.