基于特征值方法的旋翼尾迹稳定性分析

给出一个旋翼尾迹线性化稳定性分析的方法.在该方法中,尾迹涡线被离散为直线涡段,尾迹的扰动归结为涡元端点的扰动,考虑了桨尖涡的自诱导和涡线的互诱导以及桨尖涡与桨叶的实际干扰.使用该方法,分别以UH-1H和AH-1G模型旋翼为例,对悬停和前飞状态的旋翼尾迹的稳定性进行计算和分析.结果表明:旋翼尾迹运动存在大于0的特征值,是内在不稳定的,且最大发散率随波数变化呈现出一定规律性;前飞与悬停状态不同,其最大发散率减小,不稳定性减弱.     

Chaos game representation （CGR）-walk model for DNA sequences

Chaos game representation (CGR) is an iterative mapping technique that processes sequences of units, such as nucleotides in a DNA sequence or amino acids in a protein, in order to determine the coordinates of their positions in a continuous space. This distribution of positions has two features: one is unique, and the other is source sequence that can be recovered from the coordinates so that the distance between positions may serve as a measure of similarity between the corresponding sequences. A CGR-walk model is proposed based on CGR coordinates for the DNA sequences. The CGR coordinates are converted into a time series, and a long-memory ARFIMA (p, d, q) model, where ARFIMA stands for autoregressive fractionally integrated moving average, is introduced into the DNA sequence analysis. This model is applied to simulating real CGR-walk sequence data of ten genomic sequences. Remarkably long-range correlations are uncovered in the data, and the results from these models are reasonably fitted with those from the ARFIMA (p, d, q) model.     

Synthesis and properties of Au-Fe3O4 and Ag-Fe3O4 heterodimeric nanoparticles

Monodisperse Au-Fe 3 O 4 heterodimeric nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by injecting precursors into a hot reaction solution.The size of Au and Fe 3 O 4 particles can be controlled by changing the injection temperature.UV-Vis spectra show that the surface plasma resonance band of Au-Fe 3 O 4 heterodimeric NPs was evidently red-shifted compared with the resonance band of Au NPs of similar size.The as-prepared heterodimeric Au-Fe 3 O 4 NPs exhibited superparamagnetic properties at room temperature.The Ag-Fe 3 O 4 heterodimeric NPs were also prepared by this synthetic method simply using AgNO 3 as precursor instead of HAuCl 4.It is indicated that the reported method can be readily extended to the synthesis of other noble metal conjugated heterodimeric NPs.     

基于Marcum Q函数的星间激光通信动态束腰控制

针对星间激光通信受瞄准误差影响较为严重的问题,提出了一种基于Marcum Q函数表示法的动态束腰控制方案。在不需要采取任何近似的情况下,利用Marcum Q函数给出了计算瞬时信道状态的闭合解析式,并建立了优化模型,通过模型求解,得到在已知瞬时瞄准误差角时的最优光束束腰半径的简单代数表达式,并给出了相应的动态束腰控制方案,该方案可有效抑制瞄准误差的影响。数值计算结果表明,采用动态束腰控制方案的系统性能要明显优于采用固定束腰控制方案的系统性能,且所提方案在系统误码率和中断概率性能上较传统动态束腰控制方案有一定的提升。     

Selection rules for electric multipole transition of triatomic molecule in scattering experiments

In the electron or x-ray scattering experiment,the measured spectra at larger momentum transfer are dominated by the electric dipole-forbidden transitions,while the corresponding selection rules for triatomic molecules have not been clearly elucidated.In this work,based on the molecular point group,the selection rules for the electric multipolarities of the electronic transitions of triatomic molecules are derived and summarized into several tables with the variation of molecular geometry in the transition process being considered.Based on the summarized selection rules,the electron energy loss spectra of H_2O,CO_2,and N_2O are identified,and the momentum transfer dependence behaviors of their valence-shell excitations are explained.     

飞机外露物隐身改进设计研究

外露物在一定程度上影响飞机隐身性能,而外露物的共形设计会增加成本。针对低成本准隐身飞机,本文探讨了一种外露物的隐身改进设计,主要采取优化外形,涂敷吸波材料、提升加工工艺等措施实现低成本飞机RCS值的缩减。经过隐身仿真、隐身测试等手段,获取了外露物在不同频点、不同极化下的RCS值,并通过仿真、测试数据对比验证采取隐身改进措施的有效性,并为其它外露物隐身设计提供了设计依据和手段。     

基于有限元方法的材料力学教学方法改革研究

本文拟在材料力学课程教学中引入有限元软件作为辅助教学手段,通过有限元技术将抽象的力学概念利用图形和动画给学生直观展示,促进其对于力学概念的掌握;通过设计合理的课堂演示实验,提高学生的学习兴趣;通过学生自主调整计算参数的手段,借助有限元软件可以开展自主学习、甚至初步科学研究工作。     

DY-60氦气压缩机研制

详细描述了一种大功率、大排气量氦气压缩机的研制过程。给出了该压缩机的主要技术指标 ,阐述了系统流程和工程原理。并对冷却器、纯化器、滤油器等主要部件的设计、结构及组成进行了较为详细的描述。最后描述了控制系统作用、原理及组成的部件。     

电子储存环中插入元件的非线性束流动力学的Lie代数方法

介绍了用能保证哈密顿系统“辛”性质的Lie映射方法来研究电子储存环中的插入元件对束流动力学的影响.并以此方法对合肥光源中将要安装的波荡器UD?–?1对储存环的影响作了初步的研究     

MgB2交流响应teff的电流效应

本文并从磁通守恒方程出发,详细求导了Slab样品(厚度为d)交流磁化率的测量方程,并以MgB2为例,测量了在不同外场H和交流信号的频率γ交流磁化率,求得Ueff和J的关系实际上是满足Zeldov关系,实验结果和理论假设完全自洽.