基于联合编码调制的调光控制方案实现

针对可见光通信系统中闪烁抑制与调光控制功能的实现,提出了一种采用联合编码调制进行调光控制的方法。该方法利用脉冲宽度调制(PWM)匹配数据帧内与帧间的占空比,同时结合游程长度受限编码(RLL)实现闪烁抑制;通过分别采用多脉冲位置调制(MPPM)和重叠脉冲位置调制(OPPM)实现光强调节,以满足功率效率或频谱效率需求。理论分析表明,与典型的可变脉冲位置调制(VPPM)相比,占空比为0.9的MPPM的归一化功率可节省2.24dB,而占空比为0.5的OPPM的频谱利用率高出0.8bps/Hz,即OPPM具有较高的频谱效率。此外,基于FPGA平台开发实现提出2种调制方案,实验结果验证了联合调制调光方案可以在保证数据有效传输的条件下抑制光源闪烁并可进行高精度的调光控制。     

Freeze-in dark matter in EDGES 21-cm signal

The first measurement of the temperature of the hydrogen 21-cm signal reported by EDGES strongly favors the Coulomb-like interaction between freeze-in dark matter and baryon fluid.We investigate such dark matter in both the one-and two-component context with the light force carrier(s) essential for the Coulomb-like interaction being other than photons.Using a conversion of cross sections used by relevant experiments and Boltzmann equations to encode the effects of the dark matter-bayon interacti...