激光激发黏弹表面波有限元数值模拟

研究黏弹性材料中激光激发的Rayleigh波的传播特征. 考虑到黏弹性材料的黏性特征,在频域内建立黏弹性材料中激光激发Rayleigh波的有限元数值模型. 在验证有限元频域数值模型正确性的基础上,模拟脉冲激光作用在黏弹性材料上激发出Rayleigh波,进而讨论激光激发的黏弹Rayleigh波的传播特征,并比较黏弹性材料与弹性材料中激光激发的Rayleigh波差异,同时分析了材料的黏性劲度参量变化对Rayleigh波特征的影响. 关键词： 表面波 激光超声 有限元方法 黏弹性     

条纹相机动态范围的标定

利用法布里-珀罗标准具对条纹相机的动态范围进行了标定实验研究,提出脉宽加宽20%的强度值为饱和点值的条纹相机动态范围的严格定义,对噪声控制进行了简单必要的分析。当输入脉冲宽度为30 ps时,在给定扫速档位,实验给出S-1条纹相机的动态范围为102。     

高功率激光器MOPA相干合成系统分析

输出功率和光束质量一直以来都是高功率激光器的两大技术难点。本文采用并联主振荡-功率放大(MOPA)相干合成方法来提高输出光束的功率和光束质量。建立多级MOPA相干合成系统模型,通过计算分析,得到耦合效率、合成效率对合成功率密度及系统输出功率大小的影响;并对模型略加扩充,得到相位偏差对相干合成功率密度的影响,为高功率激光器的设计提供依据。     

训练数学思维,让数学核心素养落地生根

在课堂教学中,要注重训练学生的逆向思维、发散思维、直观思维、简化思维、辩证思维和逻辑思维,培养数学思维的开阔性、独创性、深刻性、逻辑性和严谨性,逐步提升学生的数学思维能力和核心素养.     

双级光隔离器理论及装配误差分析

传统双级光隔离器45°装配无法达到隔离度最优化问题。从双级光隔离器的光学结构和工作原理入手,分析了双级光隔离器的插入损耗、反向隔离度,以及偏振相关损耗,使用MATLAB定量分析了双级隔离器装配存在偏转角度误差时的插入损耗和反向隔离度,为双级隔离器装配的最佳化提供了理论上应保证44°装配这一可行的保障方法。     

我国职业教育层次结构对产业结构升级影响的实证研究

本文基于2009-2020年我国东中西部地区的面板数据,利用系统广义矩估计法分析了产业结构升级受职业教育层次结构的影响。实证结果表明:我国产业结构升级受职业教育的影响较大,并且不同地区对人力资本的需求不同;中等职业教育师资力量对西部地区产业结构升级有显著正向影响,高等职业教育师资力量对东中部地区产业结构升级有显著正向影响,东中西部地区在职业教育方面的投入对产业结构升级具有显著的正向影响,而不同层次结构的职业教育规模对东中西部地区产业结构升级的影响不同。     

HT-7װ�õ��Ӳ�ǰ��ϵͳ��΢���������

详细介绍了HT-7装置低杂波前级系统的组成、低杂波系统的采集和功率模式控制。实验中通过前级PIN开关控制不同的低杂波输出模式,满足了HT-7装置相应实验对低杂波的要求。     

Influence of reducing anneal on the ferromagnetism in single crystalline Co-doped ZnO thin films

This paper reports that the high-quality Co-doped ZnO single crystalline films have been grown on $a$-plane sapphire substrates by using molecular-beam epitaxy. The as-grown films show high resistivity and non-ferromagnetism at room temperature, while they become good conductive and ferromagnetic after annealing in the reducing atmosphere either in the presence or absence of Zn vapour. The x-ray absorption studies indicate that all Co ions in these samples actually substituted into the ZnO lattice without formatting any detectable secondary phase. Compared with weak ferromagnetism (0.16~$\mu _{\rm B}$/Co$^{2 + })$ in the Zn6110M, 7550P, 7280E, 7870Dhttp://cpb.iphy.ac.cn/CN/10.1088/1674-1056/19/5/056101https://cpb.iphy.ac.cn/CN/article/downloadArticleFile.do?attachType=PDF&id=111756Co-doped ZnO, diluted magnetic semiconductors, x-ray absorption fine structure, single crystalline thin filmsProject partially supported by National Science Foundation of China (Grant No.~10804017), National Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (Grant No.~BK2007118), Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No.~20070286037), Cyanine-Project Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (Grant No.~1107020060), Foundation for Climax Talents Plan in Six-Big Fields of Jiangsu Province of China (Grant No.~1107020070) and New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-05-0452).This paper reports that the high-quality Co-doped ZnO single crystalline films have been grown on $a$-plane sapphire substrates by using molecular-beam epitaxy. The as-grown films show high resistivity and non-ferromagnetism at room temperature, while they become good conductive and ferromagnetic after annealing in the reducing atmosphere either in the presence or absence of Zn vapour. The x-ray absorption studies indicate that all Co ions in these samples actually substituted into the ZnO lattice without formatting any detectable secondary phase. Compared with weak ferromagnetism (0.16~$\mu _{\rm B}$/Co$^{2 + })$ in the Zn$_{0.95}$Co$_{0.05}$O single crystalline film with reducing annealing in the absence of Zn vapour, the films annealed in the reducing atmosphere with Zn vapour are found to have much stronger ferromagnetism (0.65~$\mu _{\rm B}$/Co$^{2 + })$ at room temperature. This experimental studies clearly indicate that Zn interstitials are more effective than oxygen vacancies to activate the high-temperature ferromagnetism in Co-doped ZnO films, and the corresponding ferromagnetic mechanism is discussed.Co-doped;ZnO;diluted;magnetic;semiconductors;x-ray;absorption;fine;structure;single;crystalline;thin;filmsThis paper reports that the high-quality Co-doped ZnO single crystalline films have been grown on a-plane sapphire substrates by using molecular-beam epitaxy.The as-grown films show high resistivity and non-ferromagnetism at room temperature,while they become more conductive and ferromagnetic after annealing in the reducing atmosphere either in the presence or absence of Zn vapour.The x-ray absorption studies indicate that all Co ions in these samples actually substituted into the ZnO lattice without formatting any detectable secondary phase.Compared with weak ferromagnetism(0.16 μB/Co2+) in the Zn0.95Co0.05O single crystalline film with reducing annealing in the absence of Zn vapour,the films annealed in the reducing atmosphere with Zn vapour are found to have much stronger ferromagnetism(0.65 μB/Co2+) at room temperature.This experimental studies clearly indicate that Zn interstitials are more effective than oxygen vacancies to activate the high-temperature ferromagnetism in Co-doped ZnO films,and the corresponding ferromagnetic mechanism is discussed.     

Interference in the Quantum Ising Model

Using the measure of interference defined in this paper, we investigate the quantum phase transition of one-dimensional Ising chains. We find that thermal fluctuations affect the interference more strongly at the critical point. We also show that the derivative of the interference with respect to the coupling parameter, A, can be depressed by the thermal fluctuation. Finally, we find that this suppression is due to multi-particle excitations.     

A new differential absorption lidar for NO_2 measurements using Raman-shifted technique

Based on Raman-shifted wavelengths of D2 and CH4 pumped by third harmonic of Nd:YAG laser, a differential absorption lidar was presented in this paper and had been constructed for probing environmental NO2 concentration. NO2 experimental measurements were carried out at Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics in Hefei. Some NO2 measurement results were given and discussed.