Three-qubit Fredkin gate based on cavity quantum electrodynamics

This paper presents a scheme for implementing a Fredkin gate on three modes of a cavity. The scheme is based on the dispersive atom-cavity interaction. By modulating the cavity frequency and the atomic transition frequency appropriately, it obtains the effective form of nonlinear interaction between photons in the three-mode cavity. This availability is testified via numerical analysis. It also considers both the situations with and without dissipation.     

辫子Hopf代数的积分

本文引进了无限维辫子Hopf代数日的忠实拟对偶H~d和严格拟对偶H~(d′)．证明了每个严格拟对偶H~(d′)是一个H-Hopf模．发现了H~d的极大有理H~d-子模H~(drat)与积分的关系,即：H~(drat)≌∫_(H~d)~l■H．给出了在Yetter-Drinfeld范畴(_B~ByD,C)中的辫子Hopf代数的积分的存在性和唯—性．     

非等同双原子与双模腔场相互作用模型中原子布居的时间演化

研究了两个非等同二能级原子与双模腔场耦合系统中原子能级布居的时间演化规律. 并详细讨论了两个原子与双模腔场的相对耦合常数(R=g₁/g₂)和腔场的初态对原子能级布居数反转的影响. 关键词： 双模腔场 双原子体系 原子布居     

Generation of the nonlocal quantum entanglement of three three-level particles by local operations

We propose a scheme to realize the nonlocal quantum entanglement of three three-level particles by using a three-particle entangled state of three levels as a quantum channel with the aid of some local unitary transformations. This scheme can be directly generalized to the nonlocal quantum entanglement of N three-level particles.     

不同激光脉冲对J-C模型中的反聚束效应的影响

选取三种不同的激光脉冲形式,研究了依赖于时间的J-C模型中的反聚束效应.并对三种不同脉冲形式下所得的结果进行比较.     

Generation of arbitrary four-atom entangled decoherence-free states

This paper proposes a scheme to generate arbitrary four-atom entangled decoherence-free states by using simple linear optical elements, four one-sided cavities in which four atoms are confined respectively. By conveniently tuning the titled angle of one half-wave plate, it can obtain arbitrary four-atom entangled decoherence-free states with a successful probability of 1 as long as there is no photon loss.     

Secure Quantum Secret Sharing Based on Reusable GHZ States as Secure Carriers

We show that a potential eavesdropper can eavesdrop whole secret information when the legitimate users use secure carrier to encode and decode classical information repeatedly in the protocol proposed by Bagherinezhad S and Karimipour V [Phys. Rev. A 67（2003）044302]. Then we present a revised quantum secret sharing protocol by using the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state as secure carrier. Our protocol can resist Eve＇s attack.     

与非等同双原子相互作用下光场的相干性质

研究了具有不同偶极矩的两个原子与双模压缩真空场相互作用系统中光场的相干性质.讨论了两个原子与双模压缩真空场的相对耦合常量(R=g1/g2)和光场的初始压缩因子r对二阶相干度、光场的模间相关性、Cauchy-Schwartz不等式的影响.结果表明,光场的初始压缩因子较小时,光子的聚束效应和反聚束效应交替出现,且光场的模间相关程度较强.光场的初始压缩因子较大时,光子呈现聚束效应,且模间相关程度较弱.双原子的相对耦合常量R对二阶相干度、光场的模间相关性、Cauchy-Schwartz不等式的时间演化规律有影响,但不能改变光场模间相关的非经典性质.     

Generation of cluster-type entangled squeezed vacuum states

We present a scheme to prepare cluster-type entangled squeezed vacuum states （CTESVS） by considering the two-photon interaction between a two-level atom and a high-quality cavity, driven by a strong classical field. After the realization of simple atomic measurements, the generation of CTESVS in four separate cavities is accomplished within the cavity decay time. In the case of large atom=cavity detuning, the scheme is immune to the effect of atomic spontaneous emission.     

外源驱动下有互感的介观电容耦合电路的量子效应

从有源有互感的介观电容耦合电路的运动方程出发,通过正则变换和幺正变换的方法对有源有互感的介观电容耦合电路进行量子化,并讨论其量子涨落,结果表明电荷和电流的量子涨落与电源无关．当电路的各器件确定时,(L1 L3)／L2和C1／C2的大小对涨落有很大的影响。