Binding Reaction of Hemin with Chloroquine, Quinine and Quinidine in Water-propylene Glycol Mixture

the interaction of hemin with chloroquine,quinine and quinidine was investigated in 50% water-propylene glycol mixture at pH=9,8.1,7.4 and 6.8using a spectrophotometric method.The data could be well fitted into a model consistent with the formation of a 1:1 complex between the reacting partners.In addition,the results indicated that hemin complexed more strongly with quinidine than with chloroquine and quinine,and the binding constants were pH-dependent.Moreover,it was proved that the water-propylene glycol mixture is well suitable to the study of the systems containing hemin and quinolinebased drugs.     

Densities,Ultrasonic Speeds,Viscosities and Refractive Indices of Binary Mixtures of Benzene with Benzyl Alcohol,Benzonitrile, Benzoyl Chloride and Chlorobenzene at 303.15 K

Densities,ρ, ultrasonic speeds, u, viscosities,η, and refractive indices, n, of pure benzene, benzyl alcohol (BA), benzonitrile (BN), benzoyl chloride (BC), chlorobenzene (CB) and their thirty six binary mixtures, with benzene as common component, were measured at 303.15 K over the entire mole fraction range. From these experimental data the values of deviations in ultrasonic speed, △u, isentropic compressibility, △k_s,excess acoustic impedance, Z^E, deviation in viscosity, Dh, and excess Gibbs free energy of activation of viscous flow, G^*E, and partial molar isentropic compressibility, Kφ,2⁰ of BA, BN, BC and CB in benzene were computed. The variation of these derived functions with composition of the mixtures suggested the increased cohesion (molecular order) in the solution and that interaction (A-B)＞(A-A) or (B-B).Moreover, theoretical prediction of ultrasonic speed, viscosity and refractive index of all the four binary mixtures was made on the basis of empirical and semi-empirical relations by using the experimental values of the pure components. Comparison of theoretical results with the experimental values was made in order to assess the suitability of these relations in reproducing the experimental values of u, η and n. Also, molecular radii of pure liquids and the average molecular radii of binary mixtures were evaluated using the corresponding refractive indices of pure liquids and binary mixtures. The average molecular radii of binary mixtures were found to be additive with respect to mole fraction of the pure component.     

Polymeric Structure and Solid ~(31)P, ~(113)Cd NMR Spectra of Cadmium(II) Dialkyldithiophosphate (Alkyl = n-butyl and i-butyl)

Owing to the particular affinity toward metal ion and changeable dentation, dialkyldithiophosphates are commonly used ligands in preparation of the transition metal complexes with variable structures1. For instances relevant to this work, the IIB metal complexes defined crystallographically so far have provided the examples as follows2-12 (Scheme 1). Scheme 1 The frameworks of IIB metal complexes of dialkyldithiophosphate MMMMMMMMMM a b c d …     

STUDIES OF MULTICOMPONENT COMPLEX OXIDE CATALYSTS FOR OXIDATIVE COUPLING OF METHANE VI.SURFACE BASICITY AND SURFACE ACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES OF LiTi_xLa_(1-x)O_2 λ MULTICOMPONENT OXIDE CATALYSTS

The surface basicity of Ti-La-Li multicoinponent oxides has been investigated by means of CO2-TPD. The experiment results show that C2 (C2H6 C2H4) selectivity is related to surface basic strength. The surface active oxygen species have also been characterized by means of XPS, O2-TPD and so on. It has been indicated that C2 selectivity and CH4 conversion are correlated with lattice oxygen and the adsorbed oxygen on the surface of the catalyst respectively In the O2-TPD experiments, it has also been found that there are three kinds of oxygen species on the surface of the series catalvsts, which are a (100℃ 750℃) Among them α-oxvgen causes deep oxidation whileβand γ oxygen species are related to oxidalive coupling of methane (OCM).     

STRUCTRE AND PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE Ni/HARD CARBON FILMS PREPARED BY PLASMA DEPOSITION

IntroductionHardcarbonfilmsprcparcdb}'vari0usplasmaprocesscsareofc0nsidcrablcinterestbccauscofthcirunusualmcchanical-opticalandelcctricalpropertiesll~3l.Rccently,ithasReceive(IJl111c5,l9`)5;,.`,1iis()tI1ie)\tioII,1'ceil'edJtl1)'l4,l995*'I11isprojectiss[1pportcdh}tl1cNatiol1a1Nat[lntlScicl1ccI`()ul1dati()l1ofCl1il1aal1dtl1eI,aboraton'ofSolidI,ubricati()l1,l.al1/l10ulnstitutcofCl1cn1icalPh\'sics,111cChincscAcadcl11\'ofScicnccs.benfoundthattheinc0rporati0nofmetaIintocarbonfilmscangrcatl}'…     

α-α交联的Fe-Co杂化血红蛋白的~1H NMR和EPR研究

用人血红蛋白(HbA)和HbC首次制备了α_1 99 Lys-α_2 99 Lys交联的Fe(Ⅱ)-Co(Ⅱ)杂化血红蛋白:[α(Fe)β(Co)]_A[α(Co)β(Co)]_CXL,[α(Co)β(Fe)]_A[α(Co)·β(Co)]_CXL等。在500 MHz ~1H NMR和EPR谱仪上研究了它们在载氧、去氧和一氧化碳(CO)配位(无IHP或有IHP存在)时的三级和四级结构的变化。由样品的~1HNMR谱的T态和R态标志峰的变化,证明了在氧的配位过程中,氧分子首先结合在α(Fe)亚基上,而不是β(Fe)亚基上。实验结果还表明Hb在吸氧过程中,除了T态和R态之外,还存在一些中间过渡态,IHP的加入大大有利于从R态转向T态。77 K下的EPR谱的结果同样证实了这一点。     

Correlated intermolecular interaction components from asymptotically corrected Kohn-Sham orbitals

In these years there was considerable interest inunderstanding of intermolecular forces in energetic(explosive) systems[1—3]. The supermolecular approach(SM) is widely adopted for calculating ab initio in-termolecular interactions. Nevertheless, it is unable toprovide physically meaningful interaction contribu-tions such as electrostatic, induction, repulsion anddispersion energies. In contrast, the symmetry-adaptedperturbation theory (SAPT)[4—8] has the ability to de-rive these correlated…     

FURTHER STUDY OF THE SEMIEMPIRICAL HAM/3 MOLECULAR ORBITAL METHOD

IN addition to (A) vertical ionization potentials,which wereinvestigated in our earlier study of the semiempirical HAM/3molecular orbital method,a wide variety of other kinds ofelectronic processes are examined in this work.These include:(B) excitations of valence electrons,(C) electron attachments,(D) excitations of anions,(E) valence-electron shake-up pro-cesses,(F) ionizations of core electrons,(G) double ioniza-tions,(H) excitations of core electrons,(I) X-ray emissions,(J) ejection of Auger electrons,and (K) shake-up processes incore ionizations.The performance of HAM/3 in these applica-tions and possible improvements in some specific areas of themethod are outlined.The effects of geometrical changes andother aspects of the HAM model are also discussed.     

硼烷及其相关物

一八七六年的诺贝尔化学奖已经授予纯无机化学的研究,特别是硼烷的领域。我非常高兴并表示深切的感谢。我在这个领域中的方向,如同我的全部研究工作一样,是分子的化学行为与它的三维空间结构和电子结构之间的相互关系。用X-射线衍射的方法对硼烷分子结构的早期研究工作,给化学键的理论——区别于由原来的碳化学的典型理论而发展起来的化学键理论——奠定了一个可靠的基础,并对这类化合物多面体的性质,提供了一个满意的理解。这个原理被合成化学家采用,并帮助建立了一大片迄今还陌生的硼烷化学领域。由此证实了在周期表中位于与碳邻近的那个硼原子确实具有复杂的化学。     

Removal of Endotoxin from Human Serum Albumin Solutions by Hydrophobic and Cationic Charged Membrane

Removal of end6toxin from medicine injection is very important, becauseendotoxin withpotential biological activity causes pyrogenic and shock reactions in' mammals-'on...intravenous injection even as law as "an6gram amounts. Endotoxin, a constituent ofpotential contaminant of physiological fluids and aqueous solutions 'and very stable atextreme temperature and PH values. For removing endotoxin from solutions ofbiomolecules, such as HSA, adsorption techniques are usedl.' Many methods forendot…