Bichromatic Coherent Population Trapping Under Hanle Configuration

We report the observation of bichromatic coherent population trapping under the transition ^87 RbFg = 1 → Fc = 0 with two linearly polarized laser beams by means of a Hanle effect configuration. The mechanism behind this effect is identified, and numerical solutions for the pump rates equations are presented.     

The soliton-like solutions to the （2＋1）-dimensional modified dispersive water-wave system

By a simple transformation, we reduce the (2 1)-dimensional modified dispersive water-wave system to a simple nonlinear partial differential equation. In order to solve this equation by generalized tanh-function method, we only need to solve a simple system of first-order ordinary differential equations, and by doing so we can obtain many new soliton-like solutions which include the solutions obtained by using the conventional tanh-function method.     

Investigation of the mean free path of projectile fragments produced in 16O－Em collision at 60 A GeV

Results are presented for an investigation of the mean free path of projectile fragments with charge 3≤Z≤8, produced by 60 A GeV {}^{16}O in nuclear emulsion. No dependence of mean free path on the distance from the point of the fragment emission is observed and our result is consistent with the nonexistence of anomalons.     

一种不等带宽光学梳状滤波器

提出了一种新型—Michelson—三面镜FabryPerot型50GHz不等带宽光学梳状滤波器设计方案,分析和模拟表明:该器件将一路信道间隔为50GHz的输入信号分离成信道间隔为100GHz的奇偶两路输出信号,其中在3dB处,奇数信道带宽大于30GHz用于10Gb/s传输,偶数信道带宽大于60GHz用于40Gb/s传输对于将来的40Gb/s系统,该器件具有优势.     

LD泵浦Nd∶YAG/LBO结构660 nm红光激光器

采用国产LD泵浦Nd∶ YAG晶体,通过谐振腔镜的膜系选择获得了Nd3+离子中波长为1319 nm的受激辐射振荡,首次用I类临界位相匹配LBO进行腔内倍频,实现了660 nm红色激光的高效倍频输出.当泵浦注入功率为800 mW时,660 nm激光基横模(TEM00)输出功率为46 mW,光光转换效率高达5.75%.     

Synthesis of ZnAl2O4/α-Al2O3 complex substrates and growth of GaN films

With the solid phase reaction between pulsed-laser-deposited (PLD) ZnOfilm and α-Al2O3 substrate, ZnAl2O4/α-Al2O3 complex substrates were synthesized. X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra show that as the reaction proceeds, ZnAl2O4 changes from the initial (111)-oriented single crystal to poly-crystal, and then to inadequate (111) orientation. Corresponding scanning electron microscope (SEM)images indicate that the surface morphology of ZnAl2O4 transforms from uniform islands to stick structures, and then to bulgy-line structures. In addition, XRDspectra present that ZnAl2O4 prepared at low temperature is unstable at the environment of higher temperature. On the as-obtained ZnAl2O4/α-Al2O3 substrates, GaN films were grown without any nitride buffer using light-radiation heating low-pressure MOCVD (LRH-LP-MOCVD). XRD spectra indicate that GaN film on this kind of complex substrate changes from c-axis single crystal to poly-crystal as ZnAl2O4 layer is thickened. For the single crystal GaN, its full width at half maximum (FWHM) of X-ray rocking curve is 0.4°. Results indicate that islands on thin ZnAl2O4 layer can promote nucleation at initial stage of GaN growth, which leadsto the (0001)-oriented GaN film.     

水中运动目标动态线谱增强算法研究

通常的基于短时自相关的自适应线谱增强器(SABALSE)主要缺点是:输入信噪比低时,抑制高斯噪声性能差。为了最大限度地克服SABALSE的缺点,我们充分利用高阶累积量抑制高斯噪声的性能和高阶累积量的不同更新算法,提出了基于四阶累积量不同切片的自适应动态线谱增强新算法,并对其原理、结构进行了剖析。用实测鱼雷线谱数据,对鱼雷与水听器处于不同方位时,水听器接收的线谱进行了动态仿真。结果表明:基于四阶累积量非对角切片的自适应动态线谱增强(NDSCBADLSE)算法抑制高斯噪声、增强动态线谱的能力强于基于对角切片的自适应动态线谱增强(DSCBADLSE)算法,且均强于SABALSE算法。因此,本文的算法可用于提高水下探测系统和水下武器系统对微弱信号的检测能力。     

利用Townsend放电测定N_2(A~3∑_u~ )亚稳态分子的扩散系数和猝灭速率常数

在纯N_2气体中,利用Townsend放电方法,对N_2(A~3∑_u~ )亚稳态分子的扩散系数D_m和猝灭速率常数K_q的测定进行了研究。分别得到:D_m=128cm~2/s,K_q=8.1×10~(-19)cm~3/s。     

核结构数据库(NSDB)

基于最新的实验评价和模型计算的核结构数据, 组建了一个更新的核结构数据库(NSDB), 目前,该数据库包括稳定同位素的丰度和原子质量, 原子核基态和分离激发态的性质, 及原子核的变形、半径及其它性质等三部分的数据.