Entanglement in a three spin system controlled by electric and magnetic fields

We study the effect of electric field and magnetic flux on spin entanglement in an artificial triangular molecule built of coherently coupled quantum dots. In a subspace of doublet states an explicit relation of concurrence with spin correlation functions and chirality is presented. The electric field modifies superexchange correlations and shifts many-electron levels (the Stark effect), as well as changing spin correlations. For some specific orientation of the electric field one can observe monogamy, for which one of the spins is separated from two others. Moreover, the Stark effect manifests itself in a different spin entanglement for small and strong electric fields. The role of magnetic flux is opposite: it leads to circulation of spin supercurrents and spin delocalization.     

吡咯并吩嗪的合成

合成了吡咯并吩嗪,１通过元素分析,ＩＲ,ＭＳ,＾１Ｈ ＮＭＲ测定,确定化合物１的化学结构,同时对白血病Ｐ－３８８,人肺腺癌Ａ－５４９细胞株进行了药理实验。     

5，8-二呋喃基萘基喹喔啉与对苯撑乙炔交替共聚物的合成及其性能北大核心CSCD

利用Stille耦合反应合成了新型单体5,8-二呋喃基萘基喹喔啉,溴化后与不同长链烷氧基侧链的对苯撑乙炔共聚,合成了聚[2,5-二(辛氧基)-1,4-苯撑乙炔撑-5,8-二(呋喃基)萘基喹喔啉](PⅠ)和聚[2,5-二(十二烷氧基)-1,4-苯撑乙炔撑-5,8-二(呋喃基)萘基喹喔啉](PⅡ)。通过FT-IR、1 H-NMR等手段对单体和共聚物的结构进行了表征,采用紫外-可见吸收光谱、荧光发射光谱和循环伏安法对聚合物的光、电性能进行了探讨。结果表明:单体和共聚物PⅠ、PⅡ在长波处的紫外-可见吸收峰分别为435、418、423nm,相应的荧光发射峰分别为551、589、579nm。2种共聚物均在1.54V处出现氧化峰,无相应的还原峰。     

Windows9X API的拦截技术

介绍了在Windows9X环境下拦截Windows9X API函数的几种方法。     

具有时滞的非自治N-种群Lotka-Volterra竞争系统的灭绝准则

研究了具有时滞的非自治 N-种群 Lotka-Volterra竞争系统 ,利用 Liapunov泛函改进了关于灭绝的准则     

一阶回转曲线图谱法及其在HfO2基铁电薄膜极化翻转行为研究中的应用

铁电材料的极化翻转特性是铁电存储器实现0,1信息读写的物理基础,因此极化翻转的稳定性直接决定器件的服役可靠性.在交变电场循环载荷下,HfO2基新型铁电薄膜存在唤醒(wake-up)、疲劳(fatigue)和极化翻转电流峰分裂(split-up)等极化翻转不稳定现象,严重制约了其在铁电存储器件中的实际应用.探明极化翻...     

Experimental determination of interfacial energies for Ag2Al solid solution in the CuAl2--Ag2Al system

The equilibrated grain boundary groove shapes of solid solution Ag2Al in equilibrium with an Al-Cu-Ag liquid were observed from a quenched sample with a radial heat flow apparatus.The Gibbs-Thomson coefficient,solid-liquid interfacial energy and grain boundary energy of the solid solution Ag2Al have been determined from the observed grain boundary groove shapes.The thermal conductivity of the solid phase and the thermal conductivity ratio of the liquid phase to solid phase for Ag2Al-28.3 at the %CuAl2 alloy at the melting temperature have also been measured with a radial heat flow apparatus and Bridgman type growth apparatus,separately.     

非自治的n维Lotka－Volterra竞争系统的渐近性质

本文考虑的是非自治的ｎ个种群Ｌｏｔｋａ－Ｖｏｌｔｅｒｒａ竞争模型，其中所有参数依赖于时间且分别渐近趋向于周期函数。文章指出：在一定的条件下，系统的任何具有正初值的解将渐近趋向于相应的周期系统的唯一正周期解。     

Piezomagnetic vibration energy harvester with an amplifier

We study the effect of an amplification mechanism in a nonlinear vibration energy harvesting system where a ferromagnetic beam resonator is attached to the vibration source through an additional linear spring with a damper.The beam moves in the nonlinear double-well potential caused by interaction with two magnets.The piezoelectric patches with electrodes attached to the electrical circuit support mechanical energy transduction into electrical power.The results show that the additional spring ca...     

Recent progress of inverted organic-inorganic halide perovskite solar cells

In recent years, inverted perovskite solar cells(IPSCs) have attracted significant attention due to their low-temperature and cost-effective fabrication processes, hysteresis-free properties, excellent stability,and wide application. The efficiency gap between IPSCs and regular structures has shrunk to less than 1%. Over the past few years, IPSC research has mainly focused on optimizing power conversion efficiency to accelerate the development of IPSCs. This review provides an overview of recent...