STRESS ANALYSIS IN CUBIC BORON NITRIDE FILMS BY X-RAY DIFFRACTION USING sin2 ψ METHOD

The boron nitride (BN) films containing cubic boron nitride (c-BN) and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) were prepared by radio frequency a ssisted thermal filament chemical vapor deposition. The stress and strain in BN films were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis using the sin² ψ method. The results showed that both c-BN and h-BN in the same film have similar values of elastic strain, however, the compressive stress in c-BN is much greater than that in h-BN for the same film. Both stress and strain gradually decre ased with the increase of substrate temperature (T_s). The effective stress in the films calculated by the effective stress model increased with the increase of T_s. Furthermore, the dependence of effective stress in the films on T_s was also investigated.     

Strong spin frustration and magnetism in kagomé antiferromagnets LnCu3(OH)6Br3(Ln = Nd,Sm, and Eu)

To study the effects of lanthanide ions on the geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets and their magnetic properties,we grew high-quality single crystals of LnCu₃(OH)₆Br₃(Ln=Nd,Sm,and Eu) by hydrothermal method and studied their crystal structures and magnetic properties.The refinements of the crystal structure referred to the powder x-ray diffraction data show that LnCu₃(OH)₆Br₃ adopt a Kapellasite-type layer structure,which is...     

三维SPH程序及其在斜高速碰撞问题的应用

叙述了平滑粒子流体动力学(简称SPH)的基本概念,重新推导了所用的基本方程。介绍了具体计算格式、算法以及策略等。对所编制的程序作了一定的检验。对SPH方法中的人为粘性和人为热流的作用作了数值考查。还提供了一个三维高速碰撞现象的算例。最后指出尚存在的若干问题。     

复合材料层合板的数值分析与实验

本文用云纹干涉法和逐层分析有限元法研究了Gr/PEEK[0/45－45/90]2S复合材抖层合板的变化特征,在层与层交接处,特别是0°与45°和一45°与90°层交接处,位移存在较明显的变化,说明这两种层接处有比较大的层间应力,是脱层的易发处.计算与实验结果都证实了这种变形特征．     

厌食症患儿血清中铁锌铜锰硒含量的研究

１３７例厌食症患称血清中铁、锌、铜、锰、硒的含量对照组比较,研究结果揭示：①微量元素铁和铜含量明显升高,而锌、锰和硒含量明显降低,两者之间差异均有高度显著性,Ｐ〈０．０１;②临床上可根据上述元素改变的特点用于厌食症的早期辅助诊断和元素的平衡治疗。     

应用水解还原铁（Ⅲ）—邻二氮菲光度法测定丙酮肟

丙酮肟在酸性条件下经加热水解生成个有还原性的羟胺,并将Ｆｅ（Ⅲ）定量还原为Ｆｅ（Ⅱ）,应用Ｆｅ（Ⅱ）－邻二氮菲光度法简接测定丙酮肟。选择了水解最佳条件（加热温度、时间、介质酸度、显以剂的加入顺序等）。结果表明,测定线性范围为０￣１．２ｍｇ／Ｌ。相关系数ｒ＝０．９９９８,最低检测浓度为０．０４６ｍｇ／Ｌ,ＲＳＤ〈３．３％（ｎ＝５）。应用该法测定火力发电厂锅炉运行水中丙酮肟的含量,方法简便,灵敏度高。     

共形不变的Painlevé分析法和高维可积模型*

在将( 1 + 1 )- 维的非线性Schr dinger方程嵌入到高维时空且将通常的奇性分析方法推广使所有的Painlev啨展开系数都是共形不变的后 ,简单地令共形不变的系数为零 ,可以得到许多具有Painlev啨性质的高维(包括 ( 3+ 1 )- 维 )的可积模型 .     

CONDITIONAL SIMILARITY REDUCTION APPROACH: JIMBO－MIWA EQUATION

The direct method developed by Clarkson and Kruskal (1989 J. Math. Phys. 30 2201) for finding the symmetry reductions of a nonlinear system is extended to find the conditional similarity solutions. Using the method of the Jimbo－Miwa (JM) equation, we find that three well-known (2+1)-dimensional models－the asymmetric Nizhnik--Novikov－Veselov equation, the breaking soliton equation and the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation－can all be obtained as the conditional similarity reductions of the JM equation.     

文科物理

本文提出有关文科物理课程的一些看法和建议,并根据作者长期教学经验提供一份教材目录和几个思考题供读者参考。     

Random-fuzzy model for the ductile/brittle transition

IntroductionTheductile brittletransition (DBT )ofsteelalloysisinfluencedbythematerialmicrostructureandtestingtemperature[1].Availablereferencesrangingfromanalyticalapproachtoempiricaltestsaretoonumeroustolist.Mostofthesemodesaredeterministic ,whichdidnottaketherandomnessoftheparametersandman_madeerrorintoconsideration .Thebasicproposesofthispaperistounderstandthetransitionbyanewrandom_fuzzymodel.Theductile brittletransitioninvolvestheductilefracture ,brittlefractureandthetransition .Inacerta…