O~6-甲基鸟嘌呤DNA甲基转移酶与肿瘤化疗的关系

将O~6-甲基鸟嘌呤DNA甲基转移酶(O~6-MT)含量不同的两株人肿瘤细胞植入棵鼠体内,腹腔注射双功能烷化剂(ACNU)治疗,实验结果证明:ACNU对O~6-MT含量低的肿瘤细胞有高特异治疗效果,提示通过临床检验,针对O~6-MT含量低的肿瘤,使用ACNU类抗癌药物,可能开拓一条肿瘤化疗的新途径。     

铕与PMBP配合物晶体结构和电子结构的研究

本文测定了 Eu(PMBP) 3 · 2 H2 O的晶体结构 ,该晶体属于单斜晶系 ,空间群 P2 1 / n,a=14 .982 1(1) ,b=14 .75 18(8) ,c=2 4 .4 979(9) ,β=10 1.5 2°,Z=4 ,V=5 30 2 .2 3 ,M=10 0 1.9,Dc=1.2 5 4 g/ cm3 ,μ=12 .315 cm-1 。 Eu与 PMBP及水中的 8个氧原子形成四方反棱柱配位多面体 ,根据选用的模型计算其电子结构 ,分子能量 ,净电荷分布和 Mulliken键级 ,进而讨论了配合物的结构和化学键的特征。实　验　部　分按 Eu(Cl O4) 3 · 2 H2 O中 Eu( )与 HPMBP摩尔比 1∶ 3反应 ,得到配合物固体。置于水与无水乙醇中 ,数周后…     

环氧交联网T_g转变的tanδ-T曲线解析

本文系统地研完了预聚物分子量、固化剂配比和固化条件对环氧交联网T_g松弛内耗峰松弛时间分布的影响。本实验和理论研究结果首次证明了环氧交联网T_g松弛过程具有单一松弛时间描述的线性标准固体的特征,与预聚体分子量、固化剂配比和固化条件无关。此结果可用环氧交联网的两相结构特征加以解释。     

ESCA STUDIES ON SURFACE COMPOSITION OF SEGMENTED POLYURETHANE

Segmented polyurethanes (SPU) have been used as an important biomedical material, of which the hemocompatibility is determined mainly by the surface properties of the polymer. ESCA has. been used in the present study to characterize the surface composition of SPU samples with different degree of phase segregation. Our experimental results show that (1) the ratio of O/N on polymer-air interface is greater than that in the bulk, i. e., more soft segment is found on the surface than in the bulk average; (2) the soft segment is more abundant on the surface for the sample with better phase segregation; (3) within about 50A thickness of the air facing side the composition variation of the sample with better phase segregation is greater than the sample with poor phase segregation.     

电极距离对4,4’-联苯二硫酚分子器件非弹性电子隧穿谱的影响

基于杂化密度泛函理论和格林函数方法, 计算了4,4’-联苯二硫酚分子器件的非弹性电子隧穿谱, 并研究了电极距离对该非弹性电子隧穿谱的影响. 计算结果表明, 非弹性电子隧穿谱随电极距离的改变呈明显不同的特征, 从而表明了分子的非弹性电子隧穿谱技术能够灵敏地反映出分子器件的微观结构. 研究结果显示, 垂直于电极表面的振动模式对非弹性电子隧穿谱具有较大的贡献.     

聚合笺发光材料

描述了聚合物的发光源理及发光器件构造，详细地介绍了聚合物发光二极管的发展历史了新动态， 重于颜色的调谐，发光效率的提高等方面。     

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of {[Mn(phen)_2(OAc)(H_2O)]ClO_4}_2H_2O

1 INTRODUCTION Chemistry of manganese cluster has become an attractive research field because of the involvement of manganese in several biological redox-active sys- tems[1,2], especially in the oxygen-evolving complex (OEC) of photosystem Ⅱ (PSⅡ) in green plants[3]. It was thought that the coordination environment of Mn in OEC contains O and N donors, and the bind- ing of aqua to the Mn site may be important to the oxidation of aqua for the evolution of dioxygen[4, 5]. In recent …     

THE MECHANISM OF CURE REACTION OF 4,4''''-DIAMINODIPHENYL METHANE WITH TETRAGLYCIDYL 4,4''''-DIAMINODIPHENYL METHANE EPOXY

The cure reaction of tetraglycidyl 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl methane (TGDDM) epoxy resin with 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl methane (DDM) has been studied by using DSC. Instead of one exothermic peak, two exothermic peaks, indicative of a complex reaction mechanism, are shown in the DSC curve of TGDDM-DDM mixtures in nonisothermal cure experiments when the content of DDM is lower than stoichiometric ratio. The result of the kinetic analysis of the cure reaction shows that the activation energy of the lower temperature exotherm peak is about 56 kJ/mol and that of the higher temperature exotherm peak is about 136 kJ/mol. The lower temperature cure reaction peak can be attributed to the primary amine-epoxide and secondary amine-epoxide reactions, and the higher temperature cure reaction peak can be attributed to the epoxide-hydroxy reaction under catalysis of tertiary amine in the TGDDM epoxy resin. Because the network density of the cured epoxy resin is determined by these two reactions, the content of DDM has little effect on the glass transition temperature of cured epoxy resin.     

碳纤维对聚丙烯结晶行为的影响

本文用偏光显微镜和示差扫描量热计(DSC)方法研究了碛纤维对聚丙烯结晶行为的影响。碳纤维表面对聚丙烯结晶过程具有明显的促进作用,纤维表面成核密度轻高,结晶生长成为横穿结晶,结晶特征温度随碳纤维加入而有不同程度的升高。结晶动力学表明:结晶生长本质仍是球晶机理,促进聚丙烯结晶的原因是碳纤维使结晶过程的表面自由能降低。