钛宝石再生放大器实验研究

分析了啁啾脉冲在钛宝石再生放大器中的能量增益与泵浦光及信号光光束口径的关系。并用不同能量的调Ｑ倍频ＮｄＹＡＧ激光器的５３２ｎｍ光为泵浦光，测量了２ＴＷ钛宝石激光系统中钛宝石再生放大器在无注入信号脉冲时和有注入信号脉冲时的脉冲建立时间及相应的输出能量大小。再生放大器的增益为２×１０７。     

Generation of near transform-limited ultrashort laser pulses in kilohertz chirped-pulse amplification system by compensating high order phase distortions

The effects of gain narrowing and high order dispersions on the pulse duration in our kilohertz chirped-pulse amplification system have been compensated experimentally. Using an acousto-optic programmable dispersive filter (AOPDF), the spectral full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) is expanded from 30 to 50 nm. Stable laser pulses with the duration of 30 fs (FWHM), which is 1.07 times Fourier-transform-limitation, have been acquired by pre-compensating the high order phase distortions using the phase measured by spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstruction (SPIDER).     

A spectroscopic method for determining thickness of quartz wave plate

A spectroscopic method to determine thickness of quartz wave plate is presented. The method is based on chromatic polarization interferometry. With the polarization-resolved transmission spectrum (PRTS) curve, the phase retardation of quartz wave plate can be determined at a wide spectral range from 200 to 2000 nm obviously. Through accurate judgment of extreme points of PRTS curve at long-wave band, the physical thickness of quartz wave plates can be obtained exactly. We give a measuring example and the error analysis. It is found that the measuring precision of thickness is mainly determined by the spectral resolution of spectrometer.     

Plasma-induced spatiotemporal modulation of propagating femtosecond pulses

The dynamics of the femtosecond pulse propagation in a plasma channel is investigated by the pump-probe longitudinal diffractometry and second harmonic generation frequency-resolved optical gating (SHG-FROG) technique. The spatial characteristics, corresponding to the electronic density and the size of the channel, can be observed by the recorded ring pattern, and the spectral and temporal characteristics are recorded by the SHG-FROG traces. The spatiotemporal characteristics will help us to better understand the dynamics of the plasma induced by the femtosecond pulse and the femtosecond pulse propagating in the plasma channel.     

利用掠入射消象差光栅光谱仪分析LiF等离子体光谱

本文报导利用无象差掠入式光栅谱仪拍摄激光等离子体发射的极紫外光谱。     

激光等离子体中平台型密度分布结构的边界条件和连接条件

本文仔细地分析了以前在自洽密度分布边界条件和连接条件处理中存在的缺点。为了确切地反映真实的边界,用自相似解把真空边界和等离子体静止上流分别与下密度平台和上密度平台连接起来,在声速点实现了完好的匹配。我们的分析结果与计算机模拟完全一致。 关键词：     

六束激光对称辐照微球靶研究

本文报道六束毫微秒脉宽激光对称辐照(CD₂)_n微球靶研究所取得的结果。 关键词：     

利用轮胎镜对X光波段的光成像

本文首先从理论上分析,X光学成像性质,指出利用掠人式的方法对短波X射线进行成像的可行性,并在实验上用轮胎镜以及其组合镜具体地对激光产生的X光源进行几何成像试验,得到了与理论分析相一致的结果,实验结果肯定了上述方法在X光学成像上的适用性.     

激光等离子体的单频及双频加热

本文在导出激光等离子体电子、离子耦合方程的基础上求得了单频加热无穷行列特征矩阵的准确解;又求得了在双频加热情况下各种不稳振荡的阈值与增率,并与单频加热作了比较。     

相干性对X光全息图分辨率的影响

分析计算了Ｘ光束的相干性对Ｘ光全息图分辨率的影响，结论是Ｘ光无透镜傅里叶变换全息术所要求的相干长度和分辨率与样品尺雨戌二次线型关系；Ｘ光同轴全息术所要求的相干长度和分辨率的平方以及样品到全息图的距离成正比。