分级结构MoO_2微球的水热合成及光催化降解罗丹明B的性能(英文)

采用一锅水热还原路径制备得到均匀单分散、具有分级结构的MoO2微球。用XRD、FESEM、TEM及紫外-可见吸收光谱对产品进行了表征。结果表明MoO2微球的尺寸大小为1.5~3.5μm,由微小的纳米片或纳米粒子组装而成。对比实验表明,一些反应参数如还原剂柠檬酸C6H8O7和矿化剂Na2CO3的用量极大地影响了MoO2微球的生长。基于MoO2微球生长时间演变的对比实验,提出了取向聚集-奥斯瓦尔德熟化生长机制。光催化评价结果表明,钨灯辐照时,在H2O2辅助下,MoO2微球对降解罗丹明B具有较高的催化活性。     

Pekeris声波导情况下海深不确定性对简正波群速度反演海底声速的影响研究

简正波群速度广泛应用于海底参数反演,海深不确定性对反演结果有较大影响。为了减小海深测量误差对反演结果的影响,本文通过理论分析和仿真计算对Pekeris声波导情况下正则简正波群速度随海深和海底声速的变化规律进行研究,结果表明当所选取的频率处于某号简正波的Airy频率附近时,该号简正波的群速度对海深变化不敏感,而比同频率的低号简正波的群速度受海底声速的影响更大。将这一变化规律应用于由简正波群速度反演海底声速,仿真与实验结果表明,应用Airy频率附近的简正波的群速度反演海底声速,能有效克服海深不确定性对反演结果的影响。     

Negative Refraction and Imaging in a Triangular-Lattice Metallic Photonic-Crystal Slab

Imaging properties of a two-dimensional photonic crystal （PC） slab consisting of a triangular lattice of metallic cylinders immersed in a dielectric background are investigated by the finite-difference time-domain technique. With the calculated field patterns of a point source placed in the vicinity of the PC slab and the corresponding equifrequency-surface contours, we find that a high-quality image ca.n form in the opposite side of the slab in the lowest TM-polarized photonic band, and this near-field image is formed mainly by the self-collimation effect.     

关于二次最簡根式的問題

給出几个二次根式的一个多項式,例如3~(1/3)-2~(1/2)+(1/7)5~(1/5)+(4/3)13~(1/13)-6(11~(1/11+9))在中学教材里,认为它已不能进一步簡化。但我們可以問:为什么不能再行簡化?比方說,是否存在有理数a及自然数k使上式变为k~(1/a)?对于这个問題,在中学教材里,还不能予以简单地肯定或否定,为此我們来研究二次最簡根式的綫性关系,順便也指明二次最簡根式的另一种性貭。值     

分级结构MoO2微球的水热合成及光催化降解罗丹明B的性能

采用一锅水热还原路径制备得到均匀单分散、具有分级结构的MoO₂微球。用XRD、FESEM、TEM及紫外-可见吸收光谱对产品进行了表征。结果表明MoO₂微球的尺寸大小为1.5~3.5μm,由微小的纳米片或纳米粒子组装而成。对比实验表明,一些反应参数如还原剂柠檬酸C₆H₈O₇和矿化剂Na₂CO₃的用量极大地影响了MoO₂微球的生长。基于MoO₂微球生长时间演变的对比实验,提出了取向聚集-奥斯瓦尔德熟化生长机制。光催化评价结果表明,钨灯辐照时,在H₂O₂辅助下,MoO₂微球对降解罗丹明B具有较高的催化活性。     

一种芴酮衍生物的合成、晶体结构及其光限幅性能

一种芴酮衍生物的合成、晶体结构及其光限幅性能;芴酮衍生物; 单晶结构; 光限幅性能     

高分子辅助水热制备单晶碲纳米管

Te single-crystal nanotubes were synthesized using Na₂TeO₃ and (NH₂)₂CS as starting materials and pol-yacrymide (PAM) as morphology-director under hydrothermal conditions. The obtained products were characteri-zed by XRD, FESEM, SEM and TEM techniques. The results show that Te nanotubes grow along c axial with the inner diameters of 100～500 nm, wall thickness of 80～160 nm and lengths of 5～10 μm. A possible mechanism for the growth of Te nanotubes was discussed.     

溶剂热合成三维蔷薇花状SnS2微晶

在乙二醇溶剂热条件下,采用SnCl4·H2O和硫代氨基脲为原料,成功制备出了三维蔷薇花状的SnS2微晶.产品用X-射线粉末衍射(XRD)、场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、拉曼光谱(RS)和紫外一可见吸收光谱(UV-Vis)对样品进行了表征.结果表明SnS2蔷薇花是由纳米级厚度的片状"花瓣"相互连接、交叠、缠绕自组装生长而成.并对蔷薇花状SnS2三维结构的生长机理进行了简单探讨.     

The influence of hole shape on enhancing transmission through subwavelength hole arrays

The extraordinary light transmission through a 200-nm thick gold film when passing through different subwavelength hole arrays is observed experimentally. The sample is fabricated by electron beam lithography and reactive ion etching system. A comparison between light transmissions shows that the hole shape changing from rectangular to diamond strongly affects the transmission intensity although both structures possess the same lattice constant of 600,nm. Moreover, the position of the transmission maximum undergoes a spectral red-shift of about 63,nm. Numerical simulations by using a transfer matrix method reproduce the observed transmission spectrum quite well.     

包含函数Γ（x）的对数完全单调函数及不等式

基于欧拉Gamma函数的奇特性质,利用函数的单调性理论以及一些简单函数的积分表达式与级数展开式证明了函数f_α(x),α∈R和函数s(x)的对数完全单调性,并利用该性质得出了一个比原有结论更精确的不等式以及一个双边不等式.