Conductance of a Quantum Dot in the Presence of a Phonon Field

We theoretically investigate the electrical transport property of a quantum dot with longitudinal optical phonons. The conductance through the dot connected to two leads is calculated by the nonequilibrium Green function within the Landauer-Büttiker framework. The numerical examples of the conductance with different electron-phonon coupling strengths show that the presence of a phonon field typically results in the suppression of the main peak accompanied by some phonon side peaks. Both the main peak and the side peaks axe sensitive to the electron-phonon coupling strength, which is related to temperature. Our results for this system are consistent with some related previous works but the calculation is comparatively simple.     

Optoelectronic Properties for Armchair-Edge Graphene Nanoribbons

We study theoretically the electronic and transport property for an armchair-edge graphene nanoribbon （GNR.） with 12 and 11 transversal atomic lines, respectively. The ONR. is irradiated under an external longitudinal polarized high-frequency electromagnetic field at low temperatures. Within the framework of linear response theory in the perturbative regime, we examine the joint density of states and the real conductance of the system. It is demonstrated that, by numerical examples, some new photon-assisted intersubband transitions over a certain range of field frequency exist with different selection rules from those of both zigzag-edge GNR. and single-walled carbon nanotube. This opto-electron property dependence of armchair-edge GNR. on field frequency may be used to detect the high-frequency electromagnetic irradiation.     

地源热泵的应用对环境的影响分析

地源热泵被认为是一种高效、节能、环保、有利于可持续发展的技术,它被认为是21世纪最有效的空调技术。然而地源热泵的大量使用也带来了一系列的环境问题。分别针对地表水源热泵、地下水源热泵以及土壤源热泵的使用对环境的影响进行了深入分析,并对可能的解决方案进行了讨论。     

DIRECT APPROACH FOR SOLITON PERTURBATIONS BASED ON THE GREEN'S FUNCTION

A direct approach has been developed for soliton perturbations based on the Green's function. We first linearized the soliton equation, and then derived the Green's function corresponding to approximation equations of different orders. Finally, we obtained the effects of perturbation on a soliton, namely both the slow time dependence of the soliton parameters and the corrections up to the second-order approximation. The higher-order effects can also be obtained in the same way.     

Electron transport for a laser-irradiated quantum channel with Rashba spin--orbit coupling

We investigate theoretically the electron transport for a two-level quantum channel (wire) with Rashba spin--orbit coupling under the irradiation of a longitudinally-polarized external laser field at low temperatures. Using the method of equation of motion for Keldysh nonequilibrium Green function, we examine the time-averaged spin polarized conductance for the system with photon polarization parallel to the wire direction. By analytical analysis and a few numerical examples, the interplay effects of the external laser field and the Rashba spin--orbit coupling on the spin-polarized conductance for the system are demonstrated and discussed. It is found that the longitudinally-polarized laser field can adjust the spin polarization rate and produce some photon sideband resonances of the conductance for the system.     

中央空调末端设备温度控制与分户计量系统研究

根据现代智能大厦物业管理的实际要求,对中央空调末端设备温度控制与分户计量系统进行研究,重点阐述了一种基于PIC单片微控制器为控制核心,应用电力线载波通信技术的空调冷量计费管理系统,详细介绍了该系统硬件及软件设计方案和关键技术。     

A DIRECT APPROACH TO THE SOLITON PERTURBATION FOR KdV-MKdV EQUATION

The authors develop a direct approach to the soliton perturbation based on theseparation of variables. With the aid of approach, the first-order effects of perturbation ona KdV-MKdV soliton are derived, both the slow time-dependence of the soliton parametersand the first-order correction are obtained.     

太赫兹电磁场照射下量子线中的纳米电子力

研究两端连接电子库的量子线在太赫兹(THz)电磁场横向辐射下的电子力学问题. 在自由电子近似下求得了弹道区二能级电子波函数解析表达式,发现电子概率在两个能态间随线轴坐标作Rabi振荡, 其幅度与外场强度和频率有关. 利用热力学统计算符方法并利用波函数计算出了传导电子对量子线中张力贡献的大小. 其计算结果可表示成与外场无关和与外场有关的两部分之和,前者与已有的实验观测和理论计算结果一致, 而与外场参量有关的部分可用量子相干理论解释. 关键词： 量子线 THz电磁场 纳米电子力     

无反射势阱的Schrdinger方程的精确解

将无反射势阱的Schrdinger方程作自变量双曲函数变换,可使其转化为associated-Legendre方程。从而得到分别用associated-Legendre多项式和函数表示的束缚态和散射态本征函数,并讨论了散射态的归一化和这种精确本征函数的应用问题。本文给出的解较文献中已有的渐近解或特殊值的解具有一般性。     

空气-地源双热源复合热泵低温制热特性实验研究

为缓解单一空气源热泵低温供热性能差的突出问题,设计了空气-地源双热源复合热泵系统。实验研究结果表明,即使在室外-15℃的超低温环境温度工况下,利用少量的低温地下水,复合热泵的制热量较单一空气源热泵提高近50%;能效比提高40%以上。