N263萃淋树脂的合成及其在金矿液分析中的应用

合成了N_(263)萃淋树脂,并测定了该树脂的一些性能。用合成的N_(263)树脂分离、富集矿石中的金,在5％～20％王水介质中均可定量吸附。上柱流速2ml·min~(-1),以2.0％硫脲-1.0mol·L~(-1)盐酸作洗脱液,洗脱液流速0.5ml·L~(-1),用过氧化氢破坏硫脲后,硫代米蚩酮光度法测定金。金在10～200μg范围能定量回收,回收率达98％。方法选择性好,树脂可重复使用15次以上。     

Study on Tonghaosu and Its Analogs： Isolation, Structure Identification and Synthesis of Antifeedant B-ring-homo-tonghaosu

The methanolic extract from a Chinese endemic Chrysanthemum plant, Dendranthema indicum var. aromaticum, was found to show high antifeeding activity against Pieris brassicae L., and by bioassay-guided separation, the active component, B-ring-homo-tonghaosu, 2-(2‘,4‘-hexadiynylidene)-1,6-dioxaspiro-[4,5]-dec-3-ene (2) was isolated. Its structure was elucidated by comparing its spectroscopic data with those of 2 reported in the literatures. Furthermore new convenient total synthesis methods of B-ring-homo-tonghaosu were also developed to confirm its structure and make its further application in crop protection available. In addition, extensive comparison of spectroscopic data showed that the structure of compound 21 reported in literature should be revised to 2.     

伏安型植物组织生物微电极的研究：混合不同植物组织碳糊微电极的研究

由于香蕉组织中含有的氧化酶能够生物催化氧化多巴胺，去甲肾上腺素，Ｌ－多巴等，大大地提高了植物组织电极的灵敏度；又由于茄子组织中所含有的氧化酶在催化氧化儿茶酚的同时，能有效地抑制抗坏血酸在电极上的反应，将上述两种植物组织混合制成电极，使其更适于神经递质的测定，线性范围：２．４×１０＾－６－－９．８×１０＾－４ｍｏｌ／Ｌ；检出下限３．２×１０＾－７ｍｏｌ／Ｌ。     

A Novel Proton Sensor with Luminescence and Color Signaling Based on Platinum(II) Terpyridyl Acetylide Complex

Molecular switches that are controllable, reversible and readable at molecular level are an essential compo-nent of molecular electronics1 and chemical sensors.2-6 Of particular interest are the molecules which show dramatic and reversible changes in color and/or lumi-nescence in visible spectral region upon exposure to specific substrates. A number of chromophore- spacer-receptor systems that can selectively recognize specific guest molecules at their receptor site and pro-duce measurable col…     

用HPLC法测定咖啡因的不确定度

建立了HPLC法测定人尿中咖啡因定量分析的数学模型并推导出不确定度计算公式；通过对公式中各变量的分析，计算了各变量的不确定度，最后计算出合成标准不确定度。     

溴酸钾氧化酸性品红催化光度法测定亚硝酸根

研究了在强酸介质中亚硝酸根催化溴钾氧化酸性品红的褪色反应及其动力学条件，建立了高灵敏测定痕量亚硝酸根的新催化光度法。方法灵敏度为３．７×１０＾－１１ｇ／ｃｍ＾２亚硝酸态氮，线性范围为０．０６－０．４２μｇ／１０ｍＬ，用于测定唾液及硝钾中亚硝酸根。     

札赉诺尔褐煤轻度氧解制取腐殖酸的反应条件考察

札赉诺尔褐煤易被稀硝酸或热空气氧化,并能得到高收率的再生腐殖酸.用硝酸氧化的最佳条件为:温度50℃,反应时间1小时,硝酸浓度10%,硝酸添加量:煤=0.5:1;用热空气在沸腾层内氧化24小时,温度为220℃,可得到75%收率的氧化煤,含腐殖酸90%(无水无灰基).对氧化煤的若干性质作了分析.氧化煤可用稀氨水或氨-空气混合物氨化.其氨化产物为多效的水溶性有机化学肥料,亦为一有效的陶瓷泥浆处理剂.     

Synthesis and Luminescent Properties of an Acetylide-Bridged Dinuclear Platinum(II) Terpyridyl Complex

Introduction Luminescent coordinatively unsaturated platinum(II) complexes are appealing from photochemical and pho-tophysical perspective.1,2 In particular, platinum(II) ter-pyridyl complexes have attracted considerable attention due to their rich spectroscopic2a-d and biological proper-ties.2a,e-g However, the development of the photochem-istry of these complexes is limited by their short-lived MLCT excited state in solution at room temperature. The lack of emission originates from low-l…     

铈与磷晶界共偏聚状态的AES分析

用俄歇电子能谱(AES)分析方法研究了Fe-P-Ce合金中铈与磷的晶界共偏聚状态。在60～180eV能量区间发现了铈在晶界偏聚所引起的俄歇峰,与含铁、铈和磷金属间化合物的合金的俄歇能谱相比,铈与磷的晶界共偏聚形成了具有一定结构的界面二维相,其结构类似Fe-Ce-P金属间化合物。     

高铁-邻菲啰啉－溴甲酚蓝显色体系－离心光度法测定铁

１引言铁对人体的生理功能有着十分重要意义，是人体生命活动中极为重要的微量元素。健康者的血清铁为１１－１６μｍｏｌ／Ｌ。人体缺铁或铁摄入过量、积累都对人体健康有害。现代医学研究表明，血清铁与恶性肿瘤有其相关性。铁临床检验多采用二元络合物显色体系如硫氰酸盐法、邻菲啰啉（ｐｈｅｎ）法和α，α－联吡啶法等，这些方法不仅灵敏度低（ε多为ｌ０４Ｌ·ｍｏｌ－１·ｃｍ－１），且多需将Ｆｅ（Ⅲ）还原为Ｆｅ（Ⅱ）再行显色测定。本文研究了Ｆｅ（Ⅲ）－ｐｈｅｎ－溴甲酚蓝三元络合物显色体系－离心光度法直接测定高铁，其灵敏…