Synthesis of Cholest—5—en—24—oxo—3β,19—Diacetate

Cholest-5-en-24-oxo-3β,19-diacetate was synthesized strarting form stigmasterol 3 via seven step reactions in 21.0% overall yield. It can be served as a key intermediate for the synthesis of many biologically active 19-hydroxylated sterols.     

微波场中二氯卡宾产生的研究

二氯卡宾是应用最为广泛的活性中间体,早期制备二氯卡宾的方法为氯仿与叔丁醇钾等强碱作用,条件苛刻。一直到1969年Makosza和Wawrzyniewicz的著名论文发表后,用强碱水溶液和相转移催化剂制取二氯卡宾被认为是最简捷的方法。另据文献报道,以聚氧乙烯类表面活性剂作催化剂进行固-液相反应制备二氯卡宾也可获得较理想的结果。但广泛的实     

聚合物固载化聚乙二醇季铵盐型相转移催化剂在有机合成中的应用

本文考察了固载化聚乙二醇季铵盐作为相转移催化剂在咪唑N－烷基化反应，Williamson混合醚的合成以及卤素转换反应中的应用，着重研究了改变反应条件对催化反应的影响，就催化剂的重复使用能力和催化剂结构对其催化效率的影响也略作探讨。实验证明，本催化剂有较高的催化活性，有实际应用价值。     

顺磁性聚酯金属配合物的合成及其驰豫性能的研究

本文通过二乙三胺五乙酸（ＤＴＰＡ）或乙二胺四乙酸（ＥＤＴＡ）的双酸酐与二元醇或二元酚进行聚合反应，制备了两个系列共１５种新的聚酯型大分子配体及其顺磁性金属配合物，用核磁、红外光谱以及元素分析表征了配体和配合物的结构。初步试验结果表明，与相应的小分子金属配合物相比，聚酯金属配合物具有较高的弛豫性能。     

高效液相色谱法测定蜂王浆中特有成分10—羟基—2—癸烯酸的研究

本文报道反相高效液相色谱法测定蜂王浆和蜂王浆制剂中的10－羟基－2－癸烯酸（10－HDA）的方法，用二氯甲烷从蜂王浆或蜂王浆制课题占萃取10－HDA，而后用HPLC测定，实验采用YWG－C18柱，35％乙醇水溶液为流动相，己二酸为内标，紫外检测器波长为212nm，加入法测回收率在95％以上。用此法测定了鲜蜂王浆和蜂王浆制剂中的10－HDA的含量。该法简单、快速，优于气相色谱法和薄层色谱法。     

The Weak Interaction on CO2 …CO van der Waals Complex : A Theoretical Study

The geometries of van der Waals complex CO2…CO were optimized at DFT and second-order Moller-Plesset perturbation(MP2) levels with the large basis set,three stable structures were found.The most stable structure has a T-shape geometry in which the CO lies along the C2 axis of CO2,with the two C atoms direct contact and R(C…C)=0.3227nm.The corresponding energies of the most stable structure were calculated by means of MP2,MP4D,MP4DQ,MP4SDTQ,MP4SDQ,CCSD and CCSD(T) methods,The BSSE (basis set superposition error) wads eliminated by the Boys-Bernardi counterpoise correction(CP) method.According to thermodynamics data.van der Waals complex CO2…CO can found at a low temperature and or a high pressure,There is a little charge transferred between the two interacted subunits.In the most stable structure,CO2 is the acceptor and CO is the donor.     

Optimized Separation of Nine Xanthones by Microemulsion Electrokinetic Chromatography

A microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography method has been firstly used for the separation of the therapeutically important xanthones from Securidaca inappendiculata. The separation of the nine xanthones was systematically optimized with respect to pH, composition of microemulsion,addition of cyclodextrins, applied voltage and column temperature. Baseline separation was successfully achieved for the nine xanthones, which was also compared with that by micellar electrokinetic chromtography.     

用改进单纯形优化法对火焰AAS测定铜最佳条件的研究

用改进单纯形法对火焰ＡＡＳ测定铜的条件进行优化，并与传统方法进行了比较。结果表明，改进单纯形优化法实验次数少，灵敏度提高，线性关系好。     

农药甲霜林对映体的高效液相色谱分离及手性拆分热力学研究

以正己烷/异丙醇为流动相，在纤维素-三（3，5-二甲基苯基氨基甲酸酯）（CDMPC）涂敷型手性固定相上，对农药甲霜灵外消旋体进行了拆分，考察了流动相组成、柱温等对甲霜灵对映体的保留和分离的影响；对甲霜灵R、S对映体与固定相之间的保留和分离的热力学机理进行了讨论。