消色差谱相位延迟器的光谱特性测试研究

本文应用归一化偏振调制原理建立的测试系统，对常规菲涅耳菱体，改进型菲涅菱体，斜入射型以及直角棱镜组合型的消色差相位延迟的光谱特性进行了测试研究，得到了各延迟器的消色差特性曲线，并对测试结果进行了分析。结果表明改进型菲涅耳菱体以及直色棱镜组合型型消色差相位延迟器，是目前较理想的实用型消色相位延迟器。     

对一节教材科学性的质疑

人民教育出版社义务教育课程标准实验教科书<数学>九年级上册25.4节是“课题学习:键盘上字母的排列规律“.众所周知,计算机键盘字母是按一种杂乱无章的顺序排列的,为什么所有计算机、打印机和排版设备上的字母编排顺序都是一样的呢?字母分布为何不按英文字母顺序而要混乱得毫无规律可循呢?……     

重力输水管道优化设计方法研究

针对重力输水管道设计中存在的问题，文章以管道造价最小为目标，应用动态规划，提出了一种新的重力输水管道优化设计方法，对输水管的当量管径、流量分配、连接管设置与可靠性校核计算等问题作了探讨。该方法可用于沿线有节点流量流出的并联输水管道优化设计，能明显节省投资，有良好的实用性     

椭偏法测膜厚的直接计算方法

改进了椭偏法测薄膜折射率和膜厚的迭代计算方法，由测量得到的起偏角A和检偏角P直接算出薄膜折射率和膜厚．     

LaMgAl11O19∶R(R＝Tb,Mn)的真空紫外光谱特性

采用高温固相反应法合成了LaMgAl11O19∶R (R=Mn, Tb)荧光体, 测量了荧光体的真空紫外激发光谱和相应的发射光谱, 观察到基质吸收带位于170 nm附近, Mn2+离子的吸收位于170～510 nm范围, Tb3+ 离子的4f-5d吸收位于170～250 nm范围. 在147 nm激发下, 它们发射绿光. 真空紫外光谱特性的研究表明, 基质与激活离子之间存在较好的能量传递.     

Prisoner＇s Dilemma Game with Heterogeneous Influential Effect on Regular Small-World Networks

The effect of heterogeneous influence of different individuals on the maintenance of co-operative behaviour is studied in an evolutionary Prisoner＇s Dilemma game with players located on the sites of regular small-world networks. The players interacting with their neighbours can either co-operate or defect and update their states by choosing one of the neighbours and adopting its strategy with a probability depending on the pay off difference. The selection of the neighbour obeys a preferential rule： the more influential a neighbour, the larger the probability it is picked. It is found that this simple preferential selection rule can promote continuously the co-operation of the whole population with the strengthening of the disorder of the underlying network.     

Design and Fabrication of 1.06 μm Resonant-Cavity Enhanced Reflective Modulator with GaInAs/GaAs Quantum Wells

A resonant-cavity enhanced reflective optical modulator is designed and fabricated, with three groups of three highly strained InGaAs/GaAs quantum wells in the cavity, for low voltage and high contrast ratio operation. The quantum wells are positioned in antinodes of the optical standing wave. The modulator is grown in a single growth step in an molecular beam epitaxy system, using GaAs/AlAs distributed Bragg reflectors as both the top and bottom mirrors. Results show that the reflection device has a modulation extinction of 3 dB at -4.5 V bias.     

Synchronization of Coupled Oscillators on Newman-Watts Small-World Networks

We investigate the collection behaviour of coupled phase oscillators on Newman-Watts small-world networks in one and two dimensions. Each component of the network is assumed as an oscillator and each interacts with the others following the Kuramoto model We then study the onset of global synchronization of phases and frequencies based on dynamic simulations and finite-size scaling. Both the phase and frequency synchronization are observed to emerge in the presence of a tiny fraction of shortcuts and enhanced with the increases of nearest neighbours and lattice dimensions.