高温超导薄膜晶界的电传输特性

本文较系统地总结和分析了氧化物高温超导薄膜晶界的电流电压、薄膜晶界及其二维网络中的临界电流密度等电传输特性,讨论了薄膜晶界电流密度对磁场的依赖关系和各向异性特征,介绍了薄膜晶界电传输特性的光电辐射效应、化学掺杂效应和电场效应.这些针对超导薄膜晶界电传输特性的研究不仅对高温超导弱连接和电子配对机制的理解,而且对基于双轴织构和薄膜外延技术的第二代高温超导带材的发展具有重要意义.     

Laser-Chirp Controlled Terahertz Wave Generation from Air Plasma

We report the laser-chirp controlled terahertz(THz) wave generation from two-color-laser-induced air plasma.Our experimental results reveal that the THz wave is affected by both the laser energy and chirp,leading to radiation minima that can be quantitatively reconstructed using the linear-dipole-array model.The phase difference between the two colors,determined by the chirp and intensity of the laser,can account for the radiation minima.Furthermore,we observe an asynchronous variation in the ge...