Analysis of the hyperfine structures and A doubling of high-resolution LMR spectra of ~(15)N~(16)O (X~2Π)

From the theories of the nuclear hyperfine structure (HFS) and A doubling of diatomic molecules, several brief algebraic equations for interpretation of HFS and A doubling of transitions of diatomic molecule have been developed. A few important parameters of HFS and A doubling of 15N16O have been efficiently and accurately obtained from the analysis of the high resolution spectra of 15N16O (X2Π) observed in our experiments with these equations. This method can provide an effective approach to obtain important hyperfine parameters of novel radicals from their high resolution laser magnetic resonance spectra.     

Study of hot bands in the B2Σ+u-X2Σ+g system of C-2 anion

Optical heterodyne magnetic rotation enhanced velocity modulation spectroscopy was employed to observe the visible absorption spectra of the B^2Σ^+_u-X^2Σ^+_g electronic transition of C^-_2. Four hot bands (0,1), (1,2), (2,3) and (3,4) have been observed and the band (3,4) is measured directly for the first time, so far as we know, by absorption. A rotational analysis was carried out to obtain molecular constants. With the Franck－Condon principle and the vibrational Boltzmann distribution, we have estimated the vibrational temperature of C^-_2 to be about 3000K.     

具有螺旋结构的新型硼磷酸盐化合物:(NH4)0.5(H3O)0.5Mg(H2O)2BP2O8

利用水热方法合成新型硼磷化合物:(NH4)0.5(H3O)0.5Mg(H2O)2BP2O8,单晶X射 线衍射分析证明化合物属六方晶系,空间群为P6522,a=0.94507(19)nm,c=1.5803(5) nm,γ=120°,V=1.2224(5)nm^3,Mr=279.06,Dc=2.258g/cm^3,Z=6,F(000)=834,μ =0.663mm^-1。结构中BO4,PO4基团形成∞^1{[BP2O8]^3-}的螺旋带与MgO6相连构 成八面体-四面体空间骨架,元素分析、IR光谱、热重差热分析和电荷平衡计算证 明晶体中含有NH4^+和质子。NH4^+占据螺旋带螺旋纹内,质子化的水分靠近螺旋带 通道的内侧,两者均起到平衡电荷和稳定骨架的作用。     

Synthesis and Structure of the First Protonated Zincoborophosphate: (H_3O)Zn(H_2O)_2BP_2O_8·H_2O

IntroductionInthelastfewyearsthesearchfornewmaterialswithmicroporousandzeolite analogoussystemshasprimarilyfocusedonaluminumphosphatesandaluminosilicatecom poundssubstitutedwithavarietyofatoms .1 3 Cobalt sub stitutedaluminophosphatesaresystematicallystudiedmainlyduetotheirpotentialuseassolid acidcatalysts .Insuchmaterials ,theBr nstedacidsiteisgeneratedbyeachsubstitutionofAl(III)byCo(II)inwhichaprotonisneededtobalancethecharge .4 7Tofindnewtypeofze oliticmaterials ,theborophosphatemateri…     

N2+分子离子的B2Σu+、A2Πu和X2Σg+电子态光谱研究

采用光外差-磁旋转-速度调制吸收光谱技术, 在可见光波段范围16800～17573 cm-1, 对N2+的A 2Πu-X 2Σ+g(12,6)、(11,5)、(7,2)带和B 2Σ+u-X 2Σ+g (1,5)带进行了测量和分析,推导了双原子分子振转能级在受到微扰作用时的有效哈密顿量形式,并分析了N2+的A 2Πu-B 2Σ+u之间存在的微扰相互作用,通过与实验数据的拟合得到了精确的电子态微扰常数ξe、ηe .     

速度调制激光光谱线型的研究

考虑了速度调制光谱实验中气体分子碰撞所引起的压力增宽对谱线线型的影响,对已有的速度调制光谱的理论进行了修正,并用新的理论对所得到的实验谱线进行了精密仿真.结果表明,修正后的理论与实验结果完全符合,在研究分子离子的碰撞动力学以及进行谱线的高精细分辨等方面将具有广阔的应用前景     

N2^＋分子离子的B^2Σu^＋、A^2Ⅱu和X^Σg^＋电子态光谱研究

采用光外差-磁旋转-速度调制吸收光谱技术，在可见光波段范围16800-17573cm^-1，对N2^+的A^2Ⅱu-X^2Σg^+（12，6）、（11，5）、（7，2）带和B^2Σu^+-x^2Σg^+(1,5)带进行了测量和分析，推导了双原子分子振动转能级在受到微扰作用时的有效哈密顿量形式，并分析了N^2+的A^Ⅱu-B^2Σu^+之间存在的微扰相互作用，通过与实验数据的拟合得到了精确的电子态微扰常数ξe、η。     

N2+分子离子的B2Σu+、A2Πu和X2Σg+电子态光谱研究

采用光外差 磁旋转 速度调制吸收光谱技术 ,在可见光波段范围 16 80 0～ 175 73cm-1,对N2 + 的A2 Πu-X2 Σ+ g(12 ,6 )、(11,5 )、(7,2 )带和B2 Σ+ u -X2 Σ+ g(1,5 )带进行了测量和分析 ,推导了双原子分子振转能级在受到微扰作用时的有效哈密顿量形式 ,并分析了N2 + 的A2 Πu-B2 Σ+ u 之间存在的微扰相互作用 ,通过与实验数据的拟合得到了精确的电子态微扰常数 ξe、ηe.     

NO_2的自增宽及N_2O_4和CO_2外加气体压致增宽系数的激光磁共振方法测量

激光磁共振光谱方法被用来研究NO_2的v_3振转带谱线的线宽及压致增宽。通过实验测量及数据分析得到了NO_2的自增宽系数及外来气体N_2O_4和CO_2对它的压致增宽系数,γ_(NO_2-NO_2N_2O_4CO_2)=0.043±0.005,0.014±0.003,0.013±0.003MHz/Pa(HWHM),并由此得到了相应的碰撞截面。这些参数的获得对大气污染监测具有十分重要的意义。