Observation of E×B Flow Velocity Profile Change Using Doppler Reflectometry in HL-2A

A broadband, O-mode sweeping Doppler reflectometry designed for measuring plasma E×B flow velocity profiles is operated in HL-2A. The main feature of the Doppler reflectometry is its capability to be tuned to any selected frequency in total waveband from 26-40 GHz. This property enables us to probe several plasma layers within a short time interval during a discharge, permitting the characterization of the radial distribution of plasma fluctuations. The system allows us to extract important information about the velocity change layer, namely its spatial localization. In purely Ohmic discharge a change of the E×B flow velocity profiles has been observed in the region for 28 〈 r 〈 30cm if only the line average density exceeds 2.2×10^19 m^-3. The density gradient change is measured in the same region, too.     

双带通啁啾光纤光栅光谱特性仿真及分析

针对啁啾光纤光栅的带通滤波特性,设计了纤芯/包层复合结构的啁啾光纤光栅滤波器.基于光纤耦合模和传输矩阵理论及坐标变换方法,对其光谱特性进行仿真分析,验证了该光栅的双带通滤波特性;对周期为536、537、538nm,长度为8、10、12mm,折射率调试深度为0.0002、0.0003、0.0004,啁啾系数为0.05、0...     

Stereoselective Synthesis and Crystal Structure Analysis of N-Naphthyl-2-deoxy-α-D-ribopyranosylamine

A new compound N-naphthyl-2-deoxy-α-D-ribopyranosylamine was synthesized and structurally determined. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group P212121 with a = 8.361（2）, b = 12.432（3）, c = 12.791（4） A^°, Z= 4, V= 1329.6（6） A^°^3, Dc= 1.295 g/cm^3, F（000） = 552, Cl5H17NO3 and Mr= 259.30. All the active hydrogen atoms are involved in the formation of hydrogen bonds in the molecule.     

空调外机旋转叶片流固耦合应用

空调外机轴流叶片的设计使得叶片材料越来越轻,越来越薄,这就使得空调外机内部的不稳定流动对叶片的影响大大增加,而以往单单考虑气动或结构因素不能满足实际的需求,必须将气动设计和结构设计相结合。本文通过研究空调外机高速旋转叶片流固耦合,对外机轴流叶片进行了全三维流固耦合数值模拟,分析了流固耦合作用对空调外机叶片的气动设计和结构设计相互作用的影响,有效指导空调外机轴流叶片的实际生产。     

Interfacial effect on the reverse of magnetization and ultrafast demagnetization in Co/Ni bilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy

For static magnetic properties of the Co/Ni bilayers, macroscopic hysteresis loops and microscopic magnetic moment distributions have been determined by the object oriented micromagnetic framework(OOMMF). It is found that when the bilayer systems are fully decoupled, the magnetizations of the two phases reverse separately. The coercivity of the bilayers decreases to a valley value sharply with increasing interfacial exchange coupling and then rises slowly to a platform. On the other hand, we have carried out an atomistic simulation for the laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization of the Co/Ni bilayer. A larger damping constant leads to a faster demagnetization as well as a larger degree of demagnetization, which is consistent with the first-principle theoretical results. For the magnetization recovery process, the damping constant has different influences on the recovery time with various peak electron temperatures, which is ignored in previous atomistic simulations as well as the Landau–Liftshit–Bloch(LLB) micromagnetic calculations. Furthermore, as the interfacial exchange coupling increases, the ultrafast demagnetization curves for Co and Ni become coincident, which is a demonstration for the transition from two-phase phenomenon to single-phase phenomenon.     

纳米纤维状Sr3Al2O5Cl2:Eu2+,Tm3+的白色长余辉性能

采用高温固相法在800℃下制备出系列白色长余辉荧光粉Sr₃Al₂O₅Cl₂：Eu²⁺,Tm³⁺,并研究了它们的结构、形貌及发光性能。样品Sr_2.91Al₂O₅Cl₂：0.04Eu²⁺,0.05 Tm³⁺具有单一晶相和纳米纤维结构。该样品在紫外光激发下表现出两个很强的宽带发射（分别位于~448 nm和~590 nm）。它的余辉寿命大约是20 min。利用此种荧光粉所制作出的白光LED器件表现出很强的白光发射。     

基于分组三维离散余弦变换字典的植物高光谱数据去噪方法EI北大核心CSCD

针对植物高光谱图像各波段噪声强度不同,以及空间域和谱域均存在噪声污染的问题,提出了一种基于分组三维(3D)离散余弦变换(DCT)字典的稀疏表示去噪方法。首先分析了植物光谱特征,根据谱间相关性对波段进行分组;然后采用边缘块剔除的局部均值标准差法对高光谱图像进行噪声标准差估计,为去噪算法提供参考阈值;最后构建三维DCT字典的稀疏表示去噪方法,对植物高光谱图像进行去噪。实验结果表明,与原始数据和二维DCT字典去噪方法相比,谱域噪声评估中平均信噪比分别提高18.2dB和9.2dB。因此,该方法不仅具有较好的空间域去噪能力,也有较好的谱域去噪能力。     

HT-7装置电子回旋辐射系统接收天线改进

为了提高HT-7装置上等离子体电子回旋辐射(ECE)超外差诊断系统的极向分辨率,根据高斯光学原理,分析了诊断系统天线的改进方案。优化了天线的圆形角锥喇叭尺寸和凸透镜参数以及在装置上的相对位置,使天线接收到的等离子体ECE异常模二次谐波辐射的高斯光束束半径只有30mm左右,能量的高斯光学性质损失不大于13%。     

High Closed Loop Correction Accuracy with a Liquid Crystal Wavefront Corrector

We investigate the accurate control of a liquid crystal wavefront corrector. First, the Gamma correction technique is adopted to amend the nonlinear phase modulation. Then, the control method and wavefront reconstruction are considered. Lastly, a closed loop correction experiment is carried out and a high correction accuracy is obtained with peak to valley （PV） of 0.08λ （λ = 632.8 nm）, the wavefront phase rms 0.015λ, as well as the Strehl ratio of 0.99. The diffraction-limited resolution is achieved.     

HL—1M装置LHCD系统双管运行及长脉冲实验

通过对ＨＬ－１Ｍ装置的ＬＨＣＤ工程系统的微波耦合天线,传输线,高压调制电源,激励电源,辅电源,冷却系统的改进,实现了双管并联动行和单管长脉冲输,双管输出微波功率８５０ＫＷ,单管长脉冲宽度１０５０ｍｓ,耦合效率达到８５％