Dark blue erenkov second harmonic generation in the two-layer-stacked hexagonal periodically poled MgO:LiNbO_3s

We report the dark blue nonlinearˇCerenkov radiation by the second harmonic generation(SHG)in a two-layer-stacked hexagonal periodically-poled-MgO:LiNbO3s(PPMgOLNs).Based on the direct wafer bonding of two target PPMgOLNs rotating around the axis perpendicular to the plane with an angle of 30°,twelve bright spots as twice of those in a single PPMgOLN are shown at each second-harmonicˇCerenkov ring.The experimental results agree with the theoretical ones and present a promising application in the fabrication of three-dimensional(3D)PPMgOLNs.     

Study on lattice vibrational properties and Raman spectra of Bi_2Te_3 based on density-functional perturbation theory

We present a variational density-functional perturbation theory(DFPT) to investigate the lattice dynamics and vibrational properties of single crystal bismuth telluride material. The phonon dispersion curves and phonon density of states(DOS) of the material were obtained. The phonon dispersions are divided into two fields by a phonon gap. In the lower field,atomic vibrations of both Bi and Te contribute to the DOS. In the higher field, most contributions come from Te atoms. The calculated Born effective charges and dielectric constants reveal a great anisotropy in the crystal. The largest Born effective charge generates a significant dynamic charge transferring along the c axis. By DFPT calculation, the greatest LO–TO splitting takes place in the infrared phonon modes and reaches 1.7 THz in the Brillouin zone center. The Raman spectra and peaks corresponding to respective atomic vibration modes were found to be in good agreement with the experimental data.     

Neutrino Production via e~-e~+ Collision at Z-Boson Peak

The production of the three normal neutrinos via e-e+ collision at Z-boson peak(neutrino production in a Z-factory) is investigated thoroughly. The differences of νe-pair production from νμ-pair and ντ-pair production are presented in various aspects. Namely the total cross sections, relevant differential cross sections and the forwardbackward asymmetry etc. for these neutrinos are presented in terms of figures as well as numerical tables. The restriction on the room for the mixing of the three species of light neutrinos with possible externals(heavy neutral leptons and/or sterile neutrinos) from refined measurements of the invisible width of Z-boson is discussed.     

大学物理互动教学研究

通过分析大学物理互动教学的必要性及意义,结合自身的教学实践及兄弟单位的有关经验,探讨了大学物理互动教学的几种模式,认为：大学物理互动教学有利于体现教学以学生为主体的思想,有利于提高学生学习大学物理的积极性及主动性,大学物理互动教学法是一种值得推广的教学方法。     

弯曲氧化锌微米线微腔中的回音壁模

本文用微区共聚焦荧光光学显微镜在垂直于氧化锌微米线c轴的方向测量微米线上不同位置的光谱,通过对比直的和弯曲的微米线上TE和TM偏振的光谱,观察到了弯曲氧化锌微米线中不同位置的回音壁模式的移动,其机理是在弯曲应力作用下激子能级发生了移动,带边附近的介电常数也随之变化,导致微腔中的回音壁模式发生移动.     

相移阴影莫尔基于迭代LSM拟合

相移阴影莫尔技术相位高度存在着非线性关系,无法在全场获得均匀相移,因而致使经典的相移算法不能得到精确解.对此,提出了一种基于最小方差迭代的相移阴影莫尔技术,该技术通过垂直光栅面等间距移动光栅来产生相移,但光栅移动距离可不采用固定值,所以相移过程灵活|使用在高度解调过程中确定的逐点相移增量来抽取精确的测量相位,实现了相移阴影莫尔技术中固有的相位高度非线性误差补偿.结果表明,该方法可通过干涉图计算光栅的移动量,具有相移器的自标定特性.     

New nonconforming finite element method for solving transient Naiver-Stokes equations

For transient Naiver-Stokes problems, a stabilized nonconforming finite element method is presented, focusing on two pairs inf-sup unstable finite element spaces, i.e., pNC/pNC triangular and pNQ/pNQ quadrilateral finite element spaces. The semi- and full-discrete schemes of the stabilized method are studied based on the pressure projection and a variational multi-scale method. It has some attractive features： avoiding higher-order derivatives and edge-based data structures, adding a discrete velocity term only on the fine scale, being effective for high Reynolds number fluid flows, and avoiding increased computation cost. For the full-discrete scheme, it has second-order estimations of time and is unconditionally stable. The presented numerical results agree well with the theoretical results.     

基于“圆周运动”模型建构的高中物理深度学习

将传统学习环节依据布鲁姆教育目标分类学划分层级,以“圆周运动”模型建构为载体,研究如何从传授知识为主的传统课程过渡到以知识育人的课程改革,培养学生的建模能力.以模型建构教学为例开展深度学习教学设计,实现从浅层学习到深度学习的跨越.     

分子动力学模拟极端嗜热核糖结合蛋白的热力学稳定性

采用分子动力学模拟方法研究极端嗜热性核糖结合蛋白(tteRBP)的嗜热机理.在常温(300 K)和最佳活性温度(375 K)时,分别对tteRBP分子进行动力学模拟,结果表明,整体分子均保持结构稳定,但分子内部的协调运动不同.在375 K时蛋白整体柔性显著提高,使分子能够局部调整构象以适应极端高温.蛋白结构变化的分析也确认了高温时构象局部微调对蛋白极端高温稳定性的关键作用.     

邻苯二甲酸二甲酯系材料中α-弛豫的降温介电谱测量与分析

对邻苯二甲酸二甲酯(dimethyl phthalate)、邻苯二甲酸二乙酯(diethyl phthalate)、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(dibutyl phthalate)和邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯 (dioctyl phthalate)系列材料中, α-弛豫的降温介电谱进行了测量, 得出了相应材料α-弛豫的平均弛豫时间τ_α^a 随温度T的变化关系. 通过τ_α^a 的实验结果与经验的Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann)定律τ_α^a = τ_α⁰ exp (A/(T-T₀))的拟合, 获得了上述系列材料的τ_α⁰, A和T₀. 分析发现, 随邻苯二甲酸二甲酯系列分子侧链中碳原子数目n的变化, 材料的τ_α⁰, A, T₀ 和T_g 表现出一定的规律性, 具体为随n的增加, 即分子内部自由度的增多, A和T_g 都表现出近乎相同的先减后再增的趋势, 而1/τ_α⁰ 和T₀ 则表现出基本相同的先快速减小, 然后保持基本上不变的趋势. 关键词： 玻璃化转变 介电谱 α-弛豫')" href="#">α-弛豫 邻苯二甲酸二甲酯系列材料