光纤激光相干阵列远场光强分布的影响分析

在光纤激光相干组束中,受到各种因素的影响,各个单元激光器出射激光的相位、振幅和偏振态不能保持一致,并随着时间而变化,均会降低相干组束后的光束质量、减弱光束中心的峰值光强和中心区域内的功率.针对光纤激光相干组束中每个单元光束的出射时的相位、振幅和偏振方向扰动对相干组束远场光强分布的影响进行了理论分析,并给出数值计算结果.结果表明远场光强分布的图形、峰值光强度和中心区域内的功率,受到各因素的影响,都会不同程度的变差或减弱.     

高效率全国产化10kW光纤激光器

基于自主研发的大模场增益光纤和无源器件,采用双端抽运技术,搭建了一台全国产化10 kW光纤激光器,实现了非线性效应抑制。该激光器的功率放大器的输出功率达到10.14 kW,中心波长为1070.36 nm,3 dB光谱带宽为5.32 nm。其主放大级最大光-光转换效率为87.8%,斜率效率为89.2%,成为目前国内报道的效率最高的10 kW级光纤激光器。     

基于空间滤波的光纤激光被动相位锁定技术研究

基于空间滤波的被动相位锁定,对掺Yb光纤激光阵列的相干组束进行了理论和实验研究.分析了基于空间滤波光反馈相位锁定的原理,研究了远场相干光斑Strehl比与激光波长及光谱带宽的关系.建立了二维四路掺Yb光纤放大器阵列的被动相位锁定实验系统,实现了稳定的相干耦合激光输出,远场光斑Strehl比为0.77.测得输出激光光谱中单个纵模的带宽约为9.1 GHz,与理论计算符合较好. 关键词： 光纤激光 相干合成 环形腔     

MIL-101/P25复合材料的制备及光催化性能

采用水热法,将MIL-101负载到预处理过的P25表面,制得MIL-101/P25复合光催化材料,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)、低温N2物理吸附-脱附(BET)、热重(TG)、场发射透射电镜(FETEM)和光致发光光谱(PL)等对催化剂进行结构表征,同时考察MIL-101及复合材料的稳定性,并且提出协同因子指标来定量评价复合带来的协同效应。结果表明MIL-101呈片状,与P25部分结合。复合后,MIL-101的稳定性得到提高。在适当的配比下,复合具有协同效应,当Cr(NO3)3·9H2O与P25的物质的量之比为1∶1时,复合材料对罗丹明B的可见光催化活性最高,协同因子达到1.64。复合材料对无色有机污染物水杨酸同样表现出良好的光催化效果。     

Phase noise measurement of high-power fiber amplifiers

We measure the phase fluctuation in a high-power fiber amplifier using a multi-dithering technique.Its fluctuation property is qualitatively analyzed by the power spectral density and integrated spectral density.Low frequency fluctuations caused by the environment are dominant in the phase fluctuations in an amplifier,whereas the high frequency components related to laser power affect the control bandwidth.The bandwidth requirement of the active phase-locking is calculated to be 300 Hz,670 Hz,1.6 kHz,and 3.9 kHz under the output power of 25,55,125,and 180 W,respectively.The approximately linear relationship between the control bandwidth and laser power needs to be further investigated.     

光纤激光器自成像腔相干组束研究

 探讨了3种不同自成像腔,即Talbot腔、自傅里叶变换腔(SF)和傅里叶变换自成像腔实现相干组束的机理和技术难点。介绍了利用光纤激光器,采用傅里叶变换自成像方法,实现1维2路和2维4路激光相干组束的实验情况,功率分别达到122 W以及26 W。     

Yb:Y2O3透明陶瓷的光学性能研究

介绍了一种基于纳米粉末真空烧结技术的新型固体激光材料--Yb:Y2O3多晶陶瓷的制备工艺、物理化学特性、能级结构和光谱特性,并与Yb:YAG单晶进行了对比.采用紧凑型有源镜激光器(CAMIL)的抽运方式,验证了Yb:Y2O3透明陶瓷的激光输出性能.在35W的最大抽运功率下,得到波长1078 nm,功率10.5 W的连续激光输出.斜率效率达到37.5%.实验中还观察到激光输出波长随抽运功率增加而红移以及随输出耦合镜变化而漂移的现象.Yb:Y2O3多晶陶瓷是一种理想的激光材料,不仅具有与Yb:YAG单晶同样优秀的物理化学性能和光谱特性,而且其热导率和发射带宽约为Yb:YAG单晶的两倍,非常适合于高亮度激光器和超短脉冲激光器领域的发展应用.     

Characteristic of pulsed fiber laser induced by switching time

Laser-diode pumped Q-switched ytterbium-doped switching time of acousto-optic modulator （AOM） fiber laser is studied experimentally by controlling the The characteristics of Q-switched pulses with different rise time of AOM regulated by the laser beam size along the window of AOM are presented. Meanwhile, the behaviors of Q-switched pulses are achieved by regulating the switching time of AOM. The singlerepetition-rate and half-repetition-rate phenomena are described and discussed. The experimental results confirm that the fiber laser with lower level inversion population can be more easily operated for half- repetition-rate generation.     

直线方程易错问题辨析

直线与圆是解析几何中的基本内容,高考对此部分的考查大都以基本题目为主,但在解题时同学们由于各种原因可能导致解题出现错误.下面就列举几种常见的情形,供同学们参考. 一、忽视倾斜角的范围 例1求过点(1,2)且倾斜角的正弦为4/5的直线方程.     

Efficient heat transfer in high-power fiber lasers

The maximum output power of fiber lasers limited by the thermal degradation of double-clad fiber coatings is theoretically simulated.We investigated the thermal effects on high-power continuous wave (CW) fiber lasers with a focus on heating at the splice joints as well as on the doped fiber caused by quantum defects.Whether thermal interface materials are used or not,the thermal contact resistances between the fiber and its heat sink are measured separately while using different cooling equipments.Though the thermal management of splices is more difficult than that of active fibers,a temperature increase of 0.019 K/W is obtained for a splice joint into which the pump light launches.The splice joint sustains 3 kW of total passing power.