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A highly efficient W3 Y-branch filter in a two-dimensional photonic crystal slab with triangular lattice of air holes is designed and fabricated, and its transmission properties are measured. By accurately adjusting the size of the resonant cavities, the minimum wavelength spacing of 7 nm between two channels is realized. The corresponding resonant wavelengths of the two cavities agree well with the calculated ones. This implies that this kind of fiIter may be promising in integrated wavelength division multiplexing system. 相似文献
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Controlling the self-collimation characteristics of a near-infrared two-dimensional metallic photonic crystal 下载免费PDF全文
Self-collimation characteristics of the two-dimensional square-lattice photonic crystal(PC) consisting of metal rods immersed in silicon are studied by the finite-difference time-domain method.The Drude dispersion model is adopted to describe the metal rod,and the self-collimation behaviours of the near-infrared light through the PC are studied.The frequency region and the tolerance of incident angle for the self-collimation behaviour can be controlled by changing the shape of the metal rods. 相似文献
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A Y-Branch Photonic Crystal Slab Waveguide with an Ultrashort Interport Interval 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3 下载免费PDF全文
We fabricated two-dimensional photonic crystal slab Y-branch waveguides with different intervals between the two output ports and measured their light guiding characteristics. The field intensity distributions of the TE polarized wave modes are also calculated by means of a transfer matrix method. Both the theoretical and experimental results show that the minimum interval between the two output ports is about 1.4 times the transport wavelength of 1.55μm. If the interval becomes smaller, light waves in the two branches will couple each other seriously. The result will be helpful for designs of ultracompact wave demultiplexers and all-optical integrated circuits. 相似文献
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Rui-Jun Lan 《中国物理 B》2021,30(8):84201-084201
A continuous-wave Nd:KGd(WO4)2 single-longitudinal-mode laser is demonstrated with Fabry-Perot etalons in a simple linear cavity. The thermal lens effect is dramatically lowered by propagating the laser beam along the ‘athermal’ direction inside the laser crystal, which is very beneficial to removing the heat generated in the mode selection process. The maximum single-longitudinal-mode output power obtained is 64.8 mW at incident pump power of 4.7 W, corresponding to an optical conversion efficiency of 1.3% and a slope efficiency of 1.7%. 相似文献
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Near-field imaging of a square-lattice metallic photonic-crystal slab at the second band 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
Imaging properties of a two-dimensional photonic crystal slab lens are
investigated through the finite-difference time-domain method. In this
paper, we consider the photonic crystal slab consisting of a square lattice
of square metallic rods immersed in a dielectric background. Through the
analysis of the equifrequency-surface contours and the field patterns of a
point source placed in the vicinity of the photonic crystal slab, we find
that a good-quality image can form at the frequencies in the second
TM-polarized photonic band. Comparing the images formed at different
frequencies, we can clearly see that an excellent-quality image is formed by
the mechanisms of simultaneous action of the self-collimation effect and the
negative-refraction effect. 相似文献
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Optical properties of the direct-coupled Y-branch filtersby using photonic crystal slabs 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
We fabricated a new type of two-dimensional photonic crystal slab filter. The
resonant cavities were directly put into the waveguide arms. The optical
transmissions of the filters were measured and the results show that the optimized
two-channel filters give good intensity distribution at the output ports of the
waveguide. A minimum wavelength spacing of 5~nm of the filter outputs isrealized
by accurately controlling the size of the resonant cavities. 相似文献
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Optical properties of the two-port resonant tunneling filters in two-dimensional photonic crystal slabs 下载免费PDF全文
We have designed and fabricated two types of two-port resonant tunneling filters with a triangular air-hole lattice in two-dimensional photonic crystal slabs.In order to improve the filtering efficiency,a feedback method is introduced by closing the waveguide.It is found that the relative position between the closed waveguide boundary and the resonator has an important impact on the dropping efficiency.Based on our analyses,two different types of filters are designed.The transmission spectra and scattering-light far-field patterns are measured,which agree well with theoretical prediction.In addition,the resonant filters are highly sensitive to the size of the resonant cavities,which are useful for practical applications. 相似文献
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Negative refraction and subwavelength imaging properties of a two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystal (PC) slab are studied by the finite-difference time-domain method. The PC consists of a triangular lattice of air holes immersed in a dielectric. For a certain frequency range in the third photonic band, the directions of the group velocities and the phase velocities can be opposite, so the PC can work as a kind of negative refractive-index material. The light radiated from a point source can form a subwavelength image spot through the PC slab. Negative refraction and an effective refractive index of the PC slab n = -1 can be achieved for the incident wave with its incident angle within a certain range. 相似文献
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