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41.
Scheme for the implementation of 1→3
optimal phase-covariant quantum cloning in ion-trap systems 下载免费PDF全文
This paper proposes a scheme for the implementation of 1→ 3 optimal phase-covariant quantum cloning with trapped ions. In the present protocol, the required time for the whole procedure is short due to the resonant interaction, which is important in view of decoherence. Furthermore, the scheme is feasible based on current technologies. 相似文献
42.
Yuguo Li Ruiqin Peng Xianwu Xiu Xuelei Zheng Xiaosen Zhang Guannan Zhai 《Superlattices and Microstructures》2011,50(5):511-516
Tin oxide (SnO2) nanoparticles were fabricated by evaporation of Sn powers at 1000 °C in air pressure. The as-deposited SnO2 particles were single crystal structure, which were mostly spherical shape, the diameter of particles was ranging from 200 to 600 nm. The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum showed that a sharp emission peak at around 393 nm with the excitation wavelength at 325 nm, which suggested possible applications in nanoscaled optoelectronic devices. It was also found that the holding time affects the morphology of the products. The formation mechanism of SnO2 particles was discussed. 相似文献
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46.
Xiao‐Meng Lv Yong‐Zhen Huang Ling‐Xiu Zou Heng Long Yun Du 《Laser \u0026amp; Photonics Reviews》2013,7(5):818-829
Semiconductor microcircular lasers have been investigated as potential light sources for photonic integrated circuits and optical interconnections for more than two decades. However, the direct modulation bandwidths of the circular microlasers remain a challenge, especially when being compared with other microlasers, such as photonic crystal lasers. In this paper, microcircular lasers connected to an output waveguide are investigated for high‐speed direct modulation with optimized mode Q factors. Small signal modulation with a resonance frequency of fR = 12.5 GHz is realized for a AlGaInAs/InP circular microlaser with a radius of 10 µm at 290 K. Furthermore, clear eye diagrams are observed at 12.5 Gbit/s for a 15‐µm radius circular microlaser with fR = 6.9 GHz. 相似文献
47.
简要介绍了传统自适应光学系统的局限性和多层共轭自适应光学基本原理。模拟了单双层共轭校正系统的共轭高度,并结合平程与垂程(HV模型)两种传输状态对系统等晕角增益作了进一步的分析。对单层共轭系统,在20 km的传输距离内,在平程中整个区域都属于等晕角放大区,共轭高度的最佳位置在传输距离的中间(约10 km处),等晕角取极大值,增益效果较好;但垂程中增益效果变差,且等晕角放大区也仅在3.6 km之内。对双层共轭系统来说,第1层共轭高度的变形镜主要对近距离畸变波前进行校正,并对整个传输距离的等晕角影响很大,是双层共轭系统的关键因素;第2层共轭高度对远距离等晕角影响较大。 相似文献
48.
X. -M. Xiu L. Dong Y. -J. Gao F. Chi 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》2007,105(6):1132-1135
A theoretical scheme of a multiparty-controlled quantum secure direct communication is proposed. The supervisor prepares a
communication network with Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen pairs and auxiliary particles. After passing a security test of the communication
network, a supervisor tells the users the network is secure and they can communicate. If the controllers allow the communicators
to communicate, the controllers should perform measurements and inform the communicators of the outcomes. The communicators
then begin to communicate after they perform a security test of the quantum channel and verify that it is secure. The recipient
can decrypt the secret message in a classical message from the sender depending on the protocol. Any two users in the network
can communicate through the above processes under the control of the supervisor and the controllers.
The text was submitted by the authors in English. 相似文献
49.
With the improvement of the current level of power grids, the requirements of the opening level of the vacuum switches are also increasing. Vacuum arc cathode spots provide steam and electrons and, to a certain extent, determine the opening capacity of the vacuum switch. In this paper, a vacuum arc cathode spot research platform based on the de-mountable vacuum chamber is constructed. The characteristics of the vacuum arc cathode spots under the transverse magnetic field (TMF) contacts are assessed by a high-speed charge coupled device. The experimental results show that the cathode spot diffusion process can be divided into three processes through cathode spot distribution, arc voltage and current: initial diffusion stage of cathode spots, unstable motion stage of cathode spots, and extinguishing stage. The motion mode of cathode spots during unstable motion stage can be divided into cathode spots group stagnation (CSGS) to multi-cathode jet (MCJ) switch mode, cathode spots group motion (CSGM) to MCJ switch mode, CSGM mode, and MCJ mode. The effects of peak current and contact diameter on unstable motion mode were analysed. 相似文献
50.