Influences of Bi2O3 additive on the microstructure, permeability, and power loss characteristics of Ni-Zn ferrites

Nickel-zinc ferrite materials containing different Bi₂O₃ concentrations have been prepared by the conventional ceramic technique. Micrographs have clearly revealed that the Bi₂O₃ additive promoted grain growth. When the Bi₂O₃ content reached 0.15 wt%, a dual microstructure with both small grains (<5 μm) and some extremely large grains (>50 μm) appeared. With higher Bi₂O₃ content, the samples exhibited a very large average grain size of more than 30 μm. The initial permeability gradually decreased with increasing Bi₂O₃ content. When the Bi₂O₃ content exceeded 0.15 wt%, the permeability gradually decreased with frequency due to the low-frequency resonance induced by the large grain size. Neither the sintering density nor the saturation magnetization was obviously influenced by the Bi₂O₃ content or microstructure of the samples. However, power loss (Pcv) characteristics were evidently influenced. At low flux density, the sample with 0.10 wt% Bi₂O₃, which was characterized by an average grain size of 3-4 μm and few closed pores, displayed the lowest Pcv, irrespective of frequency. When the flux density was equal to or greater than the critical value of 40 mT, the sample with 0.20 wt% Bi₂O₃, which had the largest average grain size, displayed the lowest Pcv.     

高效液相色谱-质谱联用技术测定人血浆中双氢青蒿素的含量

建立了测定人血浆中的双氢青蒿素的液相色谱 -质谱联用法。色谱条件 :AlltimaC18 柱 (2.1×150mm ,5μm ,流动相 :甲醇 -水 (体积比85∶15) ;流速 :0.2mL/min ;柱温 :25℃ ;进样量 :20μL。质谱条件 :电喷雾离子源 (ESI) ;用于定量分析的离子分别为m/z307(双氢青蒿素) ,m/z275(蒿甲醚 )。样品用液 -液萃取方法处理。双氢青蒿素的线性范围为5～200μg·L -1,定量下限为5μg·L -1,日内、日间精密度 (RSD)均小于10 % ,萃取回收率在71.5 %～83.2 %之间 (n=5) ,分析方法回收率在98.4 %～101.9 %之间 (n=5)。本法操作简便、准确、灵敏度高 ,适用于双氢青蒿素的药代动力学研究     

等离子体-吸附SO2转化机理研究

本文对SO2在等离子体和分子筛吸附联合作用下的转化现象进行了研究,开展了实验、模型建立、机理研究和理论计算等工作。研究表明,二者共同作用下可有效的将SO2转化,等离子体在转化反应中起着决定性的作用,其主要反应为OH SO2→HOSO2。理论计算和实验数据基本吻合。     

虎红光谱特性及其在小型底栖生物分离系统中的应用

小型底栖生物经荧光染料虎红染色 ,测得虎红的吸收和激发光谱。通过光谱的对比和分析 ,选择合适的光学组件 ,设计一套光学检测系统 ,从沉积样品中自动分离小型底栖生物。     

Synthesis and Biological Activity of N-Dichloroacetyl-3-methyl-2-n-propyl-1-oxa-4-aza-spiro-4,5-decane

Introduction Herbicide safeners are the compounds which can protect crops from being injured by herbicides and enhance the tolerance of crops to herbicides. They can enlarge the application scope of herbicides.     

ZnCl2温和有效地催化活泼亚甲基化合物与苄醇或烯丙醇的 直接烷基化反应

报道了ZnCl2催化的活泼亚甲基化合物和苄醇或烯丙醇的直接烷基化反应. 在无水ZnCl2 (5～10 mol%)的催化下, 以二氯甲烷为溶剂, 活泼亚甲基化合物和苄醇或烯丙醇进行直接烷基化反应以较高的收率得到活泼亚甲基化合物的烷基化产物, 反应后处理简单, 说明ZnCl2是一种温和有效的活泼亚甲基化合物和苄醇或烯丙醇进行直接烷基化的催化剂. 并对反应的机理进行了初步研究.     

STRUCTURAL EVOLUTION IN BIORENEWABLE SOY BASED POLYURETHANES

Spectroscopic studies have revealed that the amount of polyureas formed and the kinetics of their formation in soy based polyurethane systems are considerably different from traditional systems employing ethylene oxide-propylene oxide (EO-PO) based polyols.The aggregation of polyureas was characterized by the hydrogen bonds formed utilizing FTIR spectroscopy.This study offered the opportunity to assign the previously undefined infrared features.The structural transformation is reflected in the segmental ...     

Tandem cyclization-[3+3] cycloaddition reactions of 2-alkynylbenzaldoxime: synthesis of fused 1,2-dihydroisoquinolines

Tandem cyclization-[3+3] cycloaddition of 2-alkynylbenzaldoximes with dimethyl cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylate co-catalyzed by AgOTf and Yb(OTf)₃ is described, which provides an useful method for the synthesis of tetrahydro-1,2-oxazine fused 1,2-dihydroisoquinolines.     

海藻酸钠的疏水改性及释药性能研究

为了提高对疏水性药物的负载量和缓释作用,将海藻酸钠氧化后与十二胺反应使其进行疏水改性.对改性后聚合物结构进行了表征.研究了聚合物在水溶液及盐溶液中的粘度变化;将聚合物分散于NaCl/CaCl2的混合溶液中制备成凝胶微球,对药物布洛芬进行了包埋释放实验.结果表明,疏水改性后的海藻酸钠粘度增加,其凝胶微球对布洛芬负载量提高,具有较好的缓释作用.     

Li4Ti5O12/(Ag+C)电极材料的固相合成及电化学性能

以Li₂CO₃,TiO₂为原料,葡萄糖为碳源,采用固相煅烧工艺合成了亚微米级的Li₄Ti₅O₁₂/C复合负极材料。并将之与AgNO₃复合,采用固相方法制备出了Ag表面修饰的Li₄Ti₅O₁₂/(Ag+C)复合材料。采用XRD、SEM和TEM测试方法对材料的微结构进行了表征。结果表明,C的存在对Ag单质在Li₄Ti₅O₁₂/C颗粒表面的大量形成起到了积极的促进作用,从而很大程度地提高了Li₄Ti₅O₁₂/C的电导率,因此有效地改善了其电化学性能。在1C倍率下,Li₄Ti₅O₁₂/(Ag+C)复合材料的首次放电容量达到了164 mAh·g^-1。