A Characterization of Quasitriangular Hopf Algebras

In this paper,we show that if H is a finite dimensional Hopf algebra then H is quasitri-angular if and only if H is coquasi-triangular. As a consequentility ,we obtain a generalized result of Sauchenburg.     

激光合作目标用玻璃微珠的研制

本文研究了玻璃及成珠工艺对激光合作目标特性的影响，并设计了特殊设备和工艺规程，在此基础上研制出高性能激光合作目标用的玻璃微珠     

一类中立型时滞微分方程解的渐近性

本文考虑一类非线性中立型时滞微分方程解的渐近性，给出了方程的解收敛于常数的结果．所得结论改进和推广了文献中的某些已知结果．     

稳恒磁场安培环路定理的一种证明

利用磁壳与线形闭合电流等效的证明方法，可避开使用矢量分析工具，一般地证明恒磁场安培环路定理。     

非均匀介质对强激光传播的影响

以强激光应用在化学工程中所遇到的物理问题为背景，研究介质的热透镜效应、吸收强弱、吸收饱和程度以及介质的流动等因素对激光传播的影响。根据一组简化模型，提出了描述光场行为的方程组，给出了不同情况下介质的温度分布情况、光线在介质中的变化行为以及激光光强的分布化情况。所得结果，对光化学工程设计有一定的参考价值。     

求最大匹配的一个新算法

简单无向图G的最大匹配问题分为二部图和一般图的最大匹配两类。前者主要采用可增广路的思想解决,〔1〕中已经详述;本文主要讨论有关后者的算法。 定义 设G=(V,E)是简单无向图,在G的所有匹配M′中,若M=max|M′|,则称M是G的一个最大匹配。     

Structures of the gauche conformers of some substituted dimethyl ethers. Effect of adjacent atom lone pairs on methyl group asymmetry

The complete equilibrium structures of CH₃OCH₃ and of the gauche conformers of CH₃OCH₂F, HOCH₂F, CH₃OCH₂Cl and H₃OCH₂CN have been determined by ab initio gradient computation at the Hartree—Fock, double zeta-plus-polarization level. The very large asymmetries in C---H bond distances previously reported from microwave substitution structures are shown to be non-existent in the equilibrium structures and are presumably artifacts. Small differences, different in direction from those reported from the experiments and nearly an order of magnitude smaller in size, do exist. They reflect three factors: (1) a lengthening of a C---H bond which is trans to a lone pair on an adjacent atom, (2) a general shortening of C---H bonds originating at a carbon atom bearing a highly electronegative substituent, and (3) a specific interaction in which a C---X substituent shortens the nearly parallel C---H bond on the other methyl group. The last interaction, not previously reported, is mediated by withdrawal of electron density from the oxygen lone pair which is trans to both groups. Other structural features derived from the microwave studies are supported by the new results. p ]Inclusion of polarization functions in the basis set for oxygen is essential for correct determination of the COC angle and the dihedral angles. The dihedral angles of CH₃OCH₂F and HOCH₂F are not correctly determined by the computation even at this level, although the computed values are improved when d functions are used for oxygen and still more by use of two sets of oxygen d functions. Polarization functions on carbon or on fluorine have no effect on the computed torsional angles. There is no problem in computing the correct dihedral angles with the ---Cl or ---CN derivatives.     

Zero-phonon transition of free electrons to bound holes in heavily gallium-doped silicon

A radiative zero-phonon transition of free electrons to bound holes has been observed in heavily gallium-doped silicon at various temperatures. This electronic transition competes with excitonic transitions, and dominates at high temperatures.