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281.
282.
Wei Ge Chao Liu Yatao Xu Jiayao Zhang Weili Si Wenjun Wang Changjin Ou Xiaochen Dong 《Chemical science》2022,13(32):9401
Organic charge-transfer complexes (CTCs) can function as versatile second near-infrared (NIR-II) theranostic platforms to tackle complicated solid tumors, while the structure–property relationship is still an unanswered problem. To uncover the effect of molecular stacking modes on photophysical and biochemical properties, herein, five ferrocene derivatives were synthesized as electron donors and co-assembled with electron-deficient F4TCNQ to form the corresponding CTCs. The crystalline and photophysical results showed that only herringbone-aligned CTCs (named anion-radical salts, ARS NPs) possess good NIR-II absorption ability and a photothermal effect for short π–π distances (<3.24 Å) and strong π-electron delocalization in the 1D F4TCNQ anion chain. More importantly, the ARS NPs simultaneously possess ·OH generation and thiol (Cys, GSH) depletion abilities to perturb cellular redox homeostasis for ROS/LPO accumulation and enhanced ferroptosis. In vitro experiments, FcNEt-F4 NPs, and typical ARS NPs, show outstanding antitumor efficiency for the synergistic effect of NIR-II photothermal therapy and ferroptosis, which provides a new paradigm to develop versatile CTCs for anti-tumor application.Based on crystal engineering of charge transfer complexes (CTCs), ferrocene-based CTCs, with Fenton-catalyzing, biothiol-responsive and NIR-II photothermal abilities, were controllably developed and the structure–property relationship was revealed. 相似文献
283.
The raising apprehension of volatile organic compound (VOC) exposures urges the exploration of advanced monitoring platforms. Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) provide many attractive features including tailorable porosity, high surface areas, good chemical/thermal stability, and various host–guest interactions, making them appealing candidates for VOC capture and sensing. To comprehensively exploit the potential of MOFs as sensing materials, great efforts have been dedicated to the shaping and patterning of MOFs for next-level device integration. Among different types of sensors (chemiresistive sensors, gravimetric sensors, optical sensors, etc.), MOFs coupled with optical sensors feature distinctive strength. This review summarized the latest advancements in MOF-based optical sensors with a particular focus on VOC sensing. The subject is discussed by different mechanisms: colorimetry, luminescence, and sensors based on optical index modulations. Critical analysis for each system highlighting practical aspects was also deliberated.MOF-based optical sensors can achieve volatile organic compound sensing via different mechanisms: colorimetric sensing, luminescent sensing and optical-index modulation sensing. 相似文献
284.
Bolin Zhao Xingzi Zou Jiahui Liang Yelin Luo Xianxi Liang Yuwei Zhang Li Niu 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(20)
Developing excellent strategies to optimize the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) performance of C3N4 materials remains a challenge due to the electrode passivation, causing weak and unstable light emission. A strategy of controlling the calcination atmosphere was proposed to improve the ECL performance of C3N4 nanotubes. Interestingly, we found that calcination atmosphere played a key role in specific surface area, pore-size and crystallinity of C3N4 nanotubes. The C3N4 nanotubes prepared in the Air atmosphere (C3N4 NT-Air) possess a larger specific surface area, smaller pore-size and better crystallinity, which is crucial to improve ECL properties. Therefore, more C3N4•− excitons could be produced on C3N4 NT-Air, reacting with the SO4•− during the electrochemical reaction, which can greatly increase the ECL signal. Furthermore, when C3N4 nanotube/K2S2O8 system is proposed as a sensing platform, it offers a high sensitivity, and good selectivity for the detection of Cu2+, with a wide linear range of 0.25 nM~1000 nM and a low detection limit of 0.08 nM. 相似文献
285.
Guangxiang Luan Mei Yang Xingmei Nan Huiling Lv Qi Liu Yuwei Wang Yongfang Li 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(17)
In this study, supercritical fluid extraction (SFE), ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE), and microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) were applied to explore the most suitable extraction method for fatty acids of Potentilla anseris L. from 12 different producing areas of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Meanwhile, the important experimental parameters that influence the extraction process were investigated and optimized via a Box-Behnken design (BBD) for response surface methodology (RSM). Under optimal extraction conditions, 16 fatty acids of Potentilla anserina L. were analyzed via high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detection, using 2-(4-amino)-phenyl-1-hydrogen-phenanthrene [9,10-d] imidazole as the fluorescence reagent. The results showed that the amounts of total fatty acids in sample 6 by applying SFE, UAE, and MAE were, respectively, 16.58 ± 0.14 mg/g, 18.11 ± 0.13 mg/g, and 15.09 ± 0.11 mg/g. As an environmental protection technology, SFE removed higher amounts of fatty acids than did MAE, but lower amounts of fatty acids than did UAE. In addition, the contents of the 16 fatty acids of Potentilla anserina L. from the 12 different producing areas Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau were significantly different. The differences were closely related to local altitudes and to climatic factors that corresponded to different altitudes (e.g., annual mean temperature, annual mean precipitation, annual evaporation, annual sunshine duration, annual solar radiation.). The temperature indices, photosynthetic radiation, ultraviolet radiation, soil factors, and other factors were different due to the different altitudes in the growing areas of Potentilla anserina L., which resulted in different nutrient contents. 相似文献
286.
287.
On a Two-Point Boundary-Value Problem with Spurious Solutions 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The Carrier–Pearson equation with boundary conditions u (−1) = u (1) = 0 is studied from a rigorous point of view. Known solutions obtained from the method of matched asymptotics are shown to approximate true solutions within an exponentially small error estimate. The so-called spurious solutions turn out to be approximations of true solutions, when the locations of their "spikes" are properly assigned. An estimate is also given for the maximum number of spikes that these solutions can have. 相似文献
288.
James L. Anderson Tse Y. Ou Serban Moldoveanu 《Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry》1985,196(2):213-226
This paper describes the numerical simulation of convective diffusion at an interdigitated electrode array, consisting of multiple pairs of microelectrodes held at alternating applied potentials on one wall of a flow channel. The downstream microelectrode of each pair detects species generated at the upstream microelectrode. Concentration profiles in the channel, amperometric response, and signal-to-noise ratios for the detector electrodes are calculated. The simple backward implicit finite difference (BIFD) simulation approach is applicable for a wide range of channel conditions. The upper number of electrode pairs treatable is limited only by computational time. The agreement of the simulation with previous results for a single pair of electrodes under comparable conditions is very good. Substantial improvements in signal-to-noise ratio are predicted for the multi-electrode interdigitated electrode array relative to a single generator-detector pair of equal overall area. Electrode dimensions are discussed for optimum signal/noise ratio. Relative enhancement increases significantly with the number of generator-detector pairs. 相似文献
289.
利用有关不等式,本文首先获得一类非线性中立型微分方程一个新的先验估计.基于解的先验估计以及迭合度理论,给出了这类中立型微分方程存在周期解的一个充分条件. 相似文献
290.
混合甾醇中β-谷甾醇和豆甾醇的紫外光谱法分析测定 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:7
用紫外光谱法测定了β-谷甾醇和豆甾醇与Deniges磺基醋酸汞络合物的紫外光谱,探讨了显色反应时间、显色剂用量及浓硫酸与冰醋酸配比对紫外吸收光谱的影响。结果表明在一定浓度范围内,甾醇络合物的吸光度A与其浓度成线性关系。并利用紫外光谱法测定了混合甾醇中β-谷甾醇和豆甾醇的含量,此法所得结果与用气相色谱法测试的结果相近。 相似文献