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981.
982.
An explicit derivation of dispersion relations and spectra for periodic Schrödinger operators on carbon nano-structures (including graphene and all types of single-wall nano-tubes) is provided. 相似文献
983.
Molar extinction coefficients of aqueous solutions of some organic compounds, viz. formamide (CH3NO),N-methylformamide (C2H5NO),NN-dimethylformamide (C3H7NO),NN-dimethylacetamide (C4H9NO), 1,4-dioxane (C4H8O24), succinimide (C4H5NO2) and solutions of acetamide (C2H5NO) and benzoic acid (C7H6O2) in 1,4-dioxane (C4H8O2) have been determined by narrow beam γ-ray transmission method at 81, 356, 511, 662, 1173 and 1332 keV. The experimental
values of mass attenuation coefficients of these compounds have been used to calculate effective atomic numbers and electron
densities. The additivity rule earlier used for aqueous solution has been extended to non-aqueous (1,4-dioxane) solutions. 相似文献
984.
G. T. Tarabrin 《Mechanics of Solids》2008,43(2):241-245
If the curvature of a shell changes under the action of an external force, then the shell can enter a strain state in which it acquires the shape of a plate. In the framework of physical and geometrical linearity, we suggest a solution of the axisymmetric problem about the stress-strain state of a shallow shell of revolution transformed into a circular plate. 相似文献
985.
I. M. Lavit Nguyen Viet Trung 《Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics》2008,49(3):491-499
The thermoelastoplastic fracture mechanics problem of a thick-walled cylinder subjected to internal pressure and a nonuniform
temperature field is solved by the method of elastic solutions combined with the finite-element method. The correctness of
the solution is provided by using the Barenblatt crack model, in which the stress and strain fields are regular. The elastoplastic
problem of a cracked cylinder subjected to internal pressure and a nonuniform temperature field are solved. The calculation
results are compared with available data.
__________
Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 173–183, May–June, 2008. 相似文献
986.
Zh. A. Krasnaya E. O. Tret’yakova V. V. Kachala S. G. Zlotin 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2008,57(8):1671-1675
A reaction of 2,2-disubstituted 1,1-dicyanoethenes with β-dimethylaminoacrolein aminal and 3-dimethylamino-1,1,3-trimethoxypropane
leads to substituted 6,6-dicyano-1-dimethyl-aminohexatrienes and an organic salt containing 1,1,9,9-tetracyano-2,8-diphenylnona-2,4,6,8-tetraenide
as the anion and (dimethylaminopropenylidene)dimethylammonium as the cation, on the basis of which new cation-anionic polymethine
dyes were obtained.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1639–1643, August, 2008. 相似文献
987.
E. V. Sennikova A. S. Antsyshkina G. G. Sadikov A. V. Bicherov O. Yu. Korshunov G. S. Borodkin M. S. Korobov V. S. Sergienko N. N. Kharabaev A. D. Garnovskii 《Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2008,34(5):315-321
The chelate and molecular complexes of 2-(2-benzazolyl, perimidyl)-indandiones-1,3 were synthesized for the first time. The structures of the ligands (tautomeric forms) and complex compounds were determined from the X-ray diffraction, 1H, 13C NMR, and IR data and the quantum-chemical calculations (RHF SCF in 6-31 G** basis). 相似文献
988.
989.
Vikram S. Deshpande Milan Mrksich Anthony G. Evans 《Journal of the mechanics and physics of solids》2008,56(4):1484-1510
Focal adhesions (FAs) are large, multi-protein complexes that provide a mechanical link between the cytoskeletal contractile machinery and the extracellular matrix. They exhibit mechanosensitive properties; they self-assemble upon application of pulling forces and dissociate when these forces are decreased. We rationalize this mechano-sensitivity from thermodynamic considerations and develop a continuum framework in which the cytoskeletal contractile forces generated by stress fibers drive the assembly of the FA multi-protein complexes. The FA model has three essential features: (i) the low and high affinity integrins co-exist in thermodynamic equilibrium, (ii) the low affinity integrins within the plasma membrane are mobile, and (iii) the contractile forces generated by the stress fibers are in mechanical equilibrium and change the free energies of the integrins. A general two-dimensional framework is presented and the essential features of the model illustrated using one-dimensional examples. Consistent with observations, the coupled stress fiber and FA model predict that (a) the FAs concentrate around the periphery of the cell; (b) the fraction of the cell covered by FAs increases with decreasing cell size while the total FA intensity increases with increasing cell size; and (c) the FA intensity decreases substantially when cell contractility is curtailed. 相似文献
990.