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131.
基于Karhunen-Loève变换和小波谱特征矢量量化的三维谱像数据压缩 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
提出了基于Karhunen Lo埁ve变换的小波谱特征矢量量化三维谱像数据压缩方法耍幔颍瑁酰睿澹?Lo埁ve变换 /小波变换 /小波谱特征矢量量化方法应用了Karhunen Lo埁ve变换的消除谱相关性优良性能 ,应用二维小波变换消除空间相关性 ,在小波变换域内应用二维集分割嵌入块编码和一维谱特征矢量量化对三维谱像数据压缩 ,获得较高的压缩性能。实验结果表明 :Karhunen Lo埁ve变换 /小波变换 /小波谱特征矢量量化编码比Karhunen Lo埁ve变换 /小波变换 /改进对块零树编码和Karhunen Lo埁ve变换 /小波变换 /快速矢量量化编码方法在同样压缩比条件下 ,峰值信噪比提高 2dB和 1dB以上 ,而速度提高了 1.5和 8倍 ,整体压缩性能有较大的提高 相似文献
132.
狄拉克方程的单旋量解法以及由此引起的认识上的差异 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
把狄拉克方程分解成了两个单旋量的联立方程组.指出现行的自旋理论仅考虑了其中的一个方程,是以一个单旋量代替双旋量来描述状态而建立起来的.笔者在认同现行自旋理论可以作为狄拉克方程的一种求解方法,因而同意其中的某些提法外,对于其主要的物理观念:微观粒子存在着独立于现实的位形空间之外的一个自旋空间,在这个自旋空间内禀着角动量S和磁矩μ;这个自旋理论是相对论性量子力学导出的必然结论等等看法予以否定.笔者认为,只有同时考虑两个单旋量的方程,同时计及两个单旋量,才能准确地描述状态,从而正确地描述客观规律. 相似文献
133.
With the help of the theorem of a fixed point index for A-proper semilinear operators established by Cremins, we get a existence theorem concerning the existence of positive solution for the second order ordinary differential equation of three-point boundary value problems at resonance. 相似文献
134.
Lanthanide Complexes for Oligomerization of Phenyl Isocyanate 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
IntroductionThestudyonthereactivitiesoflanthanidecomplexesto wardisocyanateshasattractedmuchattention .Ithasbeenre portedthatlanthanidealkoxides,1anddivalentdiaza pentadi enyllanthanidecomplexes2 canbeusedasthesinglecompo nentinitiatorsforisocyanatespolymerization .Recentlyourre searchgrouphasalsofoundthatlanthanoceneamide ,3diva lentaryloxideofsamarium4 ,5anddivalentsamarocene6 areallactivefortheoligomerizationofphenylisocyanate,andtheactivespeciesforthesethreesystemswereallsuccessfullyisolat… 相似文献
135.
Jia‐Yuh Sheu Yeh‐Long Chen Cherng‐Chyi Tzeng Shu‐Lin Hsu Kuo‐Chang Fang Tai‐Chi Wang 《Helvetica chimica acta》2003,86(7):2481-2489
Certain 1‐ethyl‐ and 1‐aryl‐6‐fluoro‐1,4‐dihydroquinol‐4‐one derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for antimycobacterial and cytotoxic activities. Preliminary results indicated that, for 1‐aryl‐6‐fluoroquinolones, both 7‐(piperazin‐1‐yl)‐ and 7‐(4‐methylpiperazin‐1‐yl) derivatives, 9b and 11a , are able to completely inhibit the growth of M. tuberculosis at a concentration of 6.25 μg/ml, while the 7‐[4‐(2‐oxo‐2‐phenylethyl)piperazin‐1‐yl] derivative 13 exhibits only 31% growth inhibition at the same concentration. For 1‐ethyl‐6‐fluoroquinolones, both 7‐[4‐(2‐oxopropyl)piperazin‐1‐yl]‐ and 7‐[4‐(2‐oxo‐2‐phenylethyl)piperazin‐1‐yl]‐derivatives, 2a and 2b , respectively, show complete inhibition, while their 2‐iminoethyl and substituted phenyl counterparts 3a and 2c are less active. In addition, the 6,8‐difluoro derivative was a more‐favorable inhibitor than its 6‐fluoro counterpart ( 2b vs. 2d ). These results deserve full attention especially because 2a, 2b, 9b , and 11a are non‐cytotoxic at a concentration of 100 μM . Furthermore, compound 9b proved to be a potent anti‐TB agent with selective index (SI)>40 and an EC90 value of 5.75 μg/ml. 相似文献
136.
In this paper we investigate the
probabilistic linear $(n,\delta)$-widths and $p$-average linear
$n$-widths of the Sobolev space $W^r_2$ equipped with the Gaussian
measure $\mu$ in the $L_{\infty}$-norm, and determine the
asymptotic equalities
\begin{eqnarray*}
\lambda_{n,\delta}(W^r_2,\mu,L_{\infty})
&\asymp&\frac{\sqrt{\ln
(n/\delta)}}{n^{r+(s-1)/2}},\\[3pt]
\lambda^{(a)}_n(W^r_2,\mu,L_{\infty})_p &\asymp&\frac{\sqrt{\ln
n}}{n^{r+(s-1)/2}}, \qquad 0 < p < \infty.
\end{eqnarray*} 相似文献
137.
Haihong Fang Binyuan Hu Lingshen Wang Rongli Lu Cui Yang 《Frontiers of Chemistry in China》2008,3(2):193-197
Nanometer MgO was prepared via a sol-gel auto-combustion technique using magnesium nitrate as raw material and citric acid
as chelating agent. IR spectra of the dried gel were used to investigate the structure of the precursors. By studying the
different TG curves of magnesium citrate gel prepared by different methods, we found that a combustion process occurred and
the nitrate ions acted as an oxidant in the combustion process. TEM photographs of synthesized powders from the sol-gel auto-combustion
showed that the crystallites were uniform in size. In addition, the XRD pattern of this sample showed that the particle size
was 8.9 nm. The BET curves, in turn, showed that the specific surface of the sample was 26.34 m2/g. The mechanism of the frothing process in restraining agglomeration is discussed.
__________
Translated from Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Science), 2007, (2): 52–57 [译自: 华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)] 相似文献
138.
Summary The stability constants of Eu3+ and Am3+ with the site specific humic acid (YKHA) have been determined. The humic acid has been extracted from the soil of Yongkwang
area belonging geologically to the Okchon Basin of the Korean Peninsula, where the nuclear power plant is located. The total
carboxylate capacity, the acidity constant (pKa), and the binding constants with Eu3+ and Am3+ have been determined for humic acid. 相似文献
139.
The polycrystalline sample of layered compound FePS_3 has been investigated by using M?ssbauer spectroscopy (12K to 300K), magnetic susceptibility measurements, x-ray diffraction and FTIR spectroscopy. The antiferromagnetic order exists below T_N=120.5±1K. The M?ssbauer spectra below T_N indicate that the magnetization axis is perpendicular to the layer of FePS_3, and the divalent iron cations are in their high spin configurations. By fitting the hyperfine field parameters near the Néel temperature, we obtain information on the nature of magnetic interactions in the material. The results show that the magnetic coupling can be treated by the two-dimensional Ising model, and it can be interpreted on the basis of a crystal-field effect. 相似文献
140.
Ru Ju Wang Feng Ying LiTing Zhang Deng Ji Fang WangHong Chen Chang Qing Jin 《Solid State Communications》2003,127(1):47-50
Using pulse echo overlap measurement, the elastic behavior of amorphous carbon has been studied at ambient and low temperatures. The smaller ratio B/G of the bulk modulus to shear modulus and smaller Poisson's ratio σ at room temperature indicate that there is an intrinsic stiffening of transverse acoustic phonons in the amorphous carbon. The acoustic velocity and attenuation for longitudinal modes have been measured between 2.1 and 300 K at three frequencies of 7, 21 and 35 MHz, respectively. Their frequency and temperature dependence are observed. The elastic constant C11 increases with decreasing temperature and show enhanced stiffening at low temperatures. In the 130-220 K region, the abnormal change and effect of longitudinal velocity and attenuation with temperature and frequency, and a phase transition associated with structure relaxations are discussed. 相似文献