提高综合滤波器鉴别率的一种有效方法

提出一种提高综合滤波器鉴别率的有效方法，其做法是：对样本集在等相关峰条件下求解综合滤波器的同时，使样本集的互补样本满足零件相关峰条件，此方法把训练模式类同所有其它模式类在映射空间的距离拉大，有效地提高了综合滤波器的鉴别率，以取自同一手指纹为样本集，求解综合鉴别函数后，建立了指纹的实时模式识别系统，实验结果表明本文提出的改进方法对提高综合滤波器的鉴别率是非常有效的。     

计及风和湍流的热晕及其相位补偿的数值研究

本工作用包括热晕、湍流和风等效应的等压近似下四维激光传输程序，数值计算了激光大气传输中的整束热畸变效应及其理想相位补偿，得到了各种情况下的激光大气传输畸变图象，并分析了热晕和湍流的相互作用。另外，还讨论了时、空步长的选取原则。     

BP神经网络在上海住宅市场需求预测中的应用

人工神经网络是近期发展最快的人工智能领域研究成果之一 ,本文在介绍 BP神经网络的有关原理的基础上 ,建立了一个上海住宅市场的 BP神经网络模型 ,并通过该模型对上海住宅市场的需求进行了预测和分析 .分析结果表明人工神经网络方法在住宅市场需求预测中的应用是可行的并且是有效的 .     

Arbitrarily large solutions of the conformal scalar curvature problem at an isolated singularity

We study the conformal scalar curvature problem

where is a continuous function. We show that a necessary and sufficient condition on for this problem to have positive solutions which are arbitrarily large at is that be less than 1 on a sequence of points in which tends to .

     

Well-posedness of the time-varying linear electro-magnetic initial-boundary value problem

The well-posedness of the initial-boundary value problem of the time-varying linear electromagnetic field in a multi-medium region is investigated. Function spaces are defined, with Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction and the initial-boundary conditions considered as constraints. Gauss's formula applied to a multi-medium region is used to derive the energy-estimating inequality. After converting the initial-boundary conditions into homogeneous ones and analysing the characteristics of an operator introduced according to the total current law, the existence, uniqueness and stability of the weak solution to the initial-boundary value problem of the time-varying linear electromagnetic field are proved.     

Long lasting phosphorescent properties of Ti doped ZrO2

A novel long-lasting afterglow phosphor ZrO₂:Ti is prepared by the conventional solid-stated method and their luminescent properties are investigated. A bluish white strong and broad emissive band, which is attributed to originate from the recombination of electrons trapped by F⁺ centers and the holes created in Valence band, is observed under 254 nm UV irradiation. The identical color long afterglow, which lasts about 1 h, is found in the ZrO₂:Ti phosphor after removing the 254 nm UV light. The mechanism of the long lasting phosphorescence (LLP) has been discussed based on the thermoluminescence (TL) results. The replacement of Zr by Ti produces more anion vacancies, resulting in the enhanced photoluminescence (PL) and LLP of ZrO₂:Ti sample. These results indicate that ZrO₂:Ti phosphor has potential promising applications.     

心瓣流体动力学研究进展

心瓣流体动力学是近年来才形成的一门新兴边缘学科分支。本文比较全面地介绍了该学科的主要研究内容、研究特点、发生发展的历史和现状,以及笔者及其同事在这方面的工作,提出并论述了对学科发展有重大影响的几个富有挑战性的问题,从而预示了学科的发展方向      

Determination of the calcium species in coal chars by Ca K-edge XANES analysis

Ca-based additives have been widely used as a sulfur adsorbent during coal pyrolysis and gasification. The Ca speciation and evolution during the pyrolysis of coal with Ca additives have attracted great attention. In this paper, Ca species in the coal chars prepared from the pyrolysis of Ca(OH)2 or CaCO3-added coals are studied by using Ca K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structural spectroscopy. The results demonstrate that Ca(OH)2 , CaSO4 , CaS and CaO coexist in the Ca(OH)2-added chars, while Ca(OH)2 and CaSO4 are the main species in the Ca(OH)2-added chars. Besides, a carboxyl-bound Ca is also formed during both the pyrolysis for the Ca(OH)2-added and the CaCO3-added coals. A detailed discussion about the Ca speciation is given.     

A fractional order hyperchaotic system derived from Liu system and its circuit realization

In this paper we propose a novel four-dimensional fractional order hyperchaotic system derived from Liu system. Electronics workbench (EWB) and Matlab simulations show the dynamical behavior of the proposed four-dimensional fractional order hyperchaotic system. Finally, after separately using EWB and Matlab, an electronic circuit is designed to realize the novel four-dimensional fractional order hyperchaotic system and the experimental circuit results are obtained which are identical to software simulations.     

室温生长ZnO薄膜晶体管的紫外响应特性

在室温下采用射频磁控溅射法制备了以ZnO薄膜为沟道层的薄膜晶体管(TFTs).研究表明ZnO薄膜在紫外区具有较高的吸收率,并且ZnO-TFTs对紫外光照射较为敏感.因此,进一步深入研究了ZnO-TFTs紫外光照下的输出和转移特性,结果表明,紫外光照将引起较为明显的光响应电流,且经过光照的器件在光源移除7天后,ZnO沟道层中仍能观察到残余电导现象,其原因可以归结为紫外光辐射在ZnO沟道层中引入了一定数量的氧空位施主态缺陷.