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101.
102.
Incontinuationofourworkoncyclicpeptidesandamides'-',wetestedextractsofthefruitsofLyciumbarbarumwhichwasusedasatonicandsedativeintraditionalChinesemedicineandfoundtheextractscontainedconstituentwhichshowedpositivereactionwithninhydrinafterhydrolysis.ThusweinvestigatedtheplantandanewdopaminederivativeInamedlyciumideAwasisolated.Figure1.ThestructureoflyciumideAIJLyciumideAIwasobtainedascolorlessgum.Itcouldbededucedasanamidesincethecompoundshowednegativereactionwithninhydrinbutpositiveafterhyd… 相似文献
103.
Mesoporousmaterialsareofgreatinteresttocatalysisbecauseoftheirlargeanduniformporesize(20~100A),whichallowstereo-hinderedmoleculesfacilediffusiontointernalactivesites.Althoughrecenteffectshavesuggestedthatitshouldbepossibletosynthesizemesoporousmateri... 相似文献
104.
SinceTangetaldevelopedanoveltWo-layerorganicelectr0luminescentdevice(OELD)inl987successfully',OELDhasattractedmuchinterestall0verthew0rId.ltisregardedashavingbr0ughtthethirdrev0luti0ntoflatpaneldisplay',becauseithass0manyadvantagessuperiort0CathodeRayTube(CRT)andLiquidCrystalDevice(LCD).Ithasl0wdrivenvoltage(lO0,000cd/m=),highluminescentefficiency(l5lIn/w),goodstability(50,000h),andithassimplestructureandiseasytofabricate'.ComparedtoinorganicELD,OELDiseasie… 相似文献
105.
Xiu Ying ZHANG Dong GUO Jun Ming TANG Shu Zhong ZHAN Qing Zi HAN Chen Xia DU Yu ZHU Rui Na YANG 《中国化学快报》1999,(11)
IntroductionSincetheearlyworkofPedersen',CramZandLehn',molecularassemblyhasattractedmuchattentionfromscientistsofdifferentareas,rangingfromchemistrytosolid-statephysicsandbiology,becauseofthepotentialimpactonmaterialscience,catalysisandmetallo-biochemistry#.ThepreparationandstUdyofpolynuclear,cyanide-bridgedmetalcomplexeshaveattractedconsiderableinterestoverthepastdecades-I3.Cyanide-bridgedpolynuclearcomplexesaresuitablefortheconstructionofsuchdevicestoobtainmoleculescapableofestablishingspe… 相似文献
106.
微波常压法合成水杨酸酯 总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15
在浓硫酸催化下,采用微波常压法由水杨酸分别与正丁醇、异丁醇、正戊醇和异戊醇反应合成相应的水杨酸酯。结果表明:当水杨酸:醇:H2SO4=1:5.5:0.3(摩尔比)时,采用560W微波辐射22min,水杨酸酯的产率可达88.7% ̄96.4%,反应速度至少是常规反应的14倍。 相似文献
107.
吸附是表面活性剂的一个重要特征.迄今用于原位监测表面活性剂在固体表面上吸附重量变化的方法尚不多见.近年来压电石英晶体作为一种高灵敏的质量传感器(石英晶体微天平)已被用于大气和溶液中多种微量成分的监测.用石英晶体微天平研究I~-、Br~-和表面活性剂在金电极上的吸附行为亦有报道.本文研究了十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)、十二烷基磺酸钠(SDSO)、十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)在银固态表面上的吸附平衡动力学特性及其吸附机制. 相似文献
108.
Zhenqian Wei Jun Wu Zongru Liu Yanan Gu Guifang Luan Hejing Sun Qing Yu Sheng Zhang Zhongwei Wang 《先进技术聚合物》2020,31(6):1426-1436
Three commercialized flame retardants, 1,2‐bis(diphenylphosphinoyl)ethane (EDPO), 6,6‐(1,2‐phenethyl)bis‐6H‐dibenz[c,e][1,2]oxaphosphorin‐6,6‐dioxide (HTP‐6123), and hexa‐phenoxy‐cyclotriphosphazene (HPCTP), were used to prepare the flame retardant diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) epoxy resin (EP) under the same experimental conditions. The effects of Tg, thermal stability, and water absorption properties of EP caused by the three flame retardants were investigated and compared, together with their flame retardant efficiency. Results showed that the introduction of the three flame retardants improved the flame retardant performance of EP but led to decreases in Tg and decomposition temperature. EDPO showed higher flame retardant efficiency than the other two flame retardants. EP/EDPO showed higher thermal stability, better flame retardant performance, higher Tg value, and lower water absorption than EP/HTP‐6123 and EP/HPCTP. The study discovered that EDPO and HTP‐6123 primarily act through the gas phase flame retardant mechanism, while HPCTP is primarily driven by the condensed phase mechanism. 相似文献
109.
Lin Cheng Xiaoyun Wei Zixiang Wang Chun Feng Qing Gong Yourong Fu Xingzhong Zhao Yuanzhen Zhang 《Electrophoresis》2020,41(10-11):966-972
ABO hemolytic disease of the newborn (ABO-HDN), which may cause neonatal jaundice and polycythemia, or even stillbirth or neonatal death, is widespread in China. Prenatal testing for the fetal ABO blood group can reduce unnecessary concerns or ensure prompt treatment. Herein, we presented a method to employ high-density silica microbeads (SiO2 MBs) for capturing fetal nucleated red blood cells (fnRBCs) in maternal peripheral blood, and we detected the ABO genotype of the fetus using these captured cells. We evaluated 52 patients using the SiO2 MBs. Among 26 pregnant women with type O blood, 8 (30.8%) of the fetuses had type A blood, 5 (19.2%) had type B blood, and 13 (50%) had type O blood. SRY genes were detected in all 27 male fetuses. This study represents a simple and effective method for noninvasive prenatal detection of the fetal ABO genotype. We believe that this method has great potential for noninvasive prenatal testing of the fetal Rh blood group and other fetal diseases as well. 相似文献
110.
Qing Liu Yibin Liu Hua Zheng Chunmei Li Yi Zhang Qiuyu Zhang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2020,58(8):1092-1104
Thermoset polymer elastomers that are capable of autonomous repairability upon physical damage at ambient temperature are highly desirable because of their thermal and environmental resistance, outstanding mechanical toughness and stability. To aim at this goal, we demonstrated that tris(diethylamino)phosphine was initially proven as an efficient catalyst for the aliphatic disulfide exchange at mild condition. By making use of the aliphatic disulfide bond reshuffling and elasticity of polyurethane elastomers, the inherently cross-linked polysulfide-based poly(thiourethane-urethane) elastomers were prepared and exhibited the ability to mend without extrinsic stimuli in the presence of phosphorus catalyst at room temperature after artificially damaged. The self-healing efficiency via the mechanical recovery approach was investigated to be mainly dependent upon the cross-linking density of polysulfide and hard segments chemistry, which in turns determined the molecular chain diffusion and reshuffling that was corroborated by the stress-relaxation study. The thermoset elastomer based on asymmetric diisocynate showed a maximum self-healing efficiency of 85.6% compared to 71.6% for the elastomer with symmetric monomer building blocks. The self-healable polymer was confirmed to be recyclable and reprocessable through a cut-compression processing cycle under a quite mild pressure and temperature thanks to the disulfide bond reshuffling. Meanwhile, the recycled thermoset elastomer well maintained the mechanical properties to its original material. 相似文献