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41.
Cui Shuxin Zhu Baili Zhang Xiaoying Xiang Shuanglong He Pengzhen Yin Qianzhu Zuo Minghui Xu Bo 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2021,46(5):345-351
Transition Metal Chemistry - Two complexes [Fe(1,10-phen)2Ni(CN)4]n (1), {[Fe2(1,10-phen)4(CN)4Co2(1,10-phen)2Fe(CN)6]·2H2O}n (2) were prepared in the reaction of K3[Fe(CN)6] as cyanometalate... 相似文献
42.
应用光电化学方法研究了两种菁类染料Cy3和Cy5复合敏化TiO2纳米晶电极的光电化学行为.结合两种染料的紫外-可见光谱和循环伏安曲线,确定了Cy3和Cy5的电子基态和激发态能级位置.结果表明两种染料的激发态能级位置能与TiO2纳米粒子导带边位置相匹配,复合敏化可以显著提高TiO2纳米晶的光电流,使TiO2纳米晶电极吸收波长由紫外光区红移至可见光区和近红外区.复合敏化降低了染料Cy3 在电极吸附时的聚集程度,使其单色光的转换效率(IPCE)提高了169%,复合敏化电极总的光电转换效率η为2.09%,分别是Cy3和Cy5单独敏化时光电转换效率的2.069 和1.229倍. 相似文献
43.
通过水热法及沉淀法,合成了纳微尺度铜金属有机框架催化剂。 通过FT-IR、TG及TEM等技术手段对其性能和结构进行了表征。 系统考察了催化剂、溶剂种类及用量、反应时间等因素对异丁香酚氧化制备香草醛的影响。 结果表明,用均苯三甲酸根(BTC)作配体时制备的催化剂Cu-BTC性能较佳。 以Cu-BTC为催化剂、30%(质量分数)H2O2为氧化剂、乙腈为介质,当n(异丁香酚):n(H2O2)=1:2.4时,50 ℃,反应8 h,异丁香酚转化率为94.4%,香草醛产率达到81.8%。 纳微尺度(粒径30~300 nm)Cu-BTC催化剂体现了良好的重复使用性能,连续反应5次,异丁香酚转化率保持在90%左右。 相似文献
44.
给出了半无爪图(quasi-claw-freegraph)点泛圈性方面的两个结果,作为推论,可得到D.Oberly,D.Sumner,L.Clark等人的相关结果. 相似文献
45.
目的探讨急性等容性血液稀释(ANH)在脊柱手术中对患者血小板功能的影响。方法择期全麻下行脊柱手术患者20例,术前行颈内静脉穿刺采自体血,同时于外周静脉输入等量的胶体液(万汶),术中连续监测HR,SPO2,Bp及尿量变化,分别于采血前(T0),采血后15 min(T1),输血前(T2),输血后15 min(T3),抽取桡动脉血查HB,HCT,LAC,并采用Sonoclot分析仪测定激活凝血酶原时间(ACT),凝血速率(CR),血小板功能(PF)。记录术中晶胶体液输入量,出血量和尿量。结果与T0相比,T1的HB,HCT显著下降(P〈0.01),CR、PF显著下降(P〈0.01),与T2相比,T3的HB,HCT显著回升,CR、PF显著升高(P〈0.01),LAC,ACT变化无统计学意义。结论急性等容性血液稀释对脊柱手术患者血小板功能有一定的保护作用,对凝血功能无明显不良影响。 相似文献
46.
M. Padmanabhan James C. Joseph Xiaoying Huang Jing Li 《Journal of Molecular Structure》2008,885(1-3):36-44
Lewis-base mediated fragmentation of polymeric nickel(II) fumarate and oxalate are attempted using chelating σ-donor diamines like ethylenediamine (en) and 1,3-diaminopropane (dap) in various conditions which yielded [Ni(en)3](fum)·3H2O (1), [Ni(en)3](ox) (2), [Ni(dap)2(fum)] (3) and [Ni(dap)(ox)]·2H2O (4). While 1 and 2 are molecular products each containing octahedral [Ni(en)3]2+ moieties and the anionic dicarboxylate species, 3 and 4 are dap-incorporated polymeric products. The fumarate derivative 1 containing [Ni(en)3]2+ moieties crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 17.899(4) Å, b = 11.747(2) Å, c = 10.748(2) Å, β = 125.59(3)°, V = 1837.7(6) Å3, Z = 4, while the oxalate analogue 2 is seen to be in the trigonal space group P−31c with a = 8.8770(13) Å, b = 8.8770(13) Å, c = 10.482(2) Å, γ = 120°, V = 715.3(2) Å3, Z = 2. The octahedral [Ni(en)3] units in both 1 and 2 are seen to be strongly H-bonded to the dicarboxylate moieties through the coordinated en units leading to a three-dimensional network. However, in 1 the water molecules also take part in the H-bonding and contribute to the overall 3D structure. In both 1 and 2 the crystal packing is done with the [Ni(en)3]2+ units with absolute configuration Λ(δδδ) and its mirror conformer with Δ configuration in exactly equal numbers. Spectral (IR and UV–Visible) and magnetic measurements were carried out and some of the ligand-field parameters like Dq, B and β were evaluated for all the four compounds. These values suggest the presence of octahedrally coordinated nickel(II) in all the four complexes. Spectral data suggest that 3 has the two chelating dap moieties and the fumarate coordinated in η1 form through both its carboxylate moieties while 4 has one chelating dap and the oxalate moiety coordinated in η4-bis-chelating form. Though both 1 and 2 are made of the same type of [Ni(en)3]2+ units their thermograms give entirely different thermal features; 1 showing three clearly successive and step-wise dissociation of each en unit while 2 having a combined loss of two en units in the first thermal step. The relevant thermodynamic and kinetic parameters like Ea and ΔS also could be evaluated for various thermal steps for the compounds 1–4 using Coats–Redfern equation. 相似文献
47.
48.
Xiaoying Xie Wenwen Liu Luyang Zhao Chengde Huang 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2010,14(9):1585-1594
Manganese–vanadium oxide had been synthesized by a novel simple precipitation technique. Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray
diffraction, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller, thermogravimetric analysis/differential scanning calorimetry, and X-ray photoelectron
spectroscopy were used to characterize Mn–V binary oxide and δ-MnO2. Electrochemical capacitive behavior of the synthesized Mn–V binary oxide and δ-MnO2 was investigated by cyclic voltammetry, galvanostic charge–discharge curve, and electrochemical impedance spectroscope methods.
The results showed that, by introducing V into δ-MnO2, the specific surface area of the mixed oxide increased due to a formation of small grain size. The specific capacitance
increased from 166 F g−1 estimated for MnO2 to 251 F g−1 for Mn–V binary oxide, and the applied potential window extended to −0.2–1.0 V (vs. saturated calomel electrode). Through
analysis, it is suggested that the capacitance performance of Mn–V binary oxide materials may be improved by changing the
following three factors: (1) small grain and particle size and large activity surface area, (2) appropriate amount of lattice
water, and (3) chemical state on the surface of MnO2 material. 相似文献
49.
采用标准回流法和仪器法(用COD速测仪)对工业废水化学需氧量进行对照测定,结果发现,用COD速测仪测定工业废水,简便、快速、精密度好、准确度高。 相似文献
50.
We combine reactivity studies with infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy to provide molecular-scale insights into the oxidation of two cyclic alcohols, cyclohexanol and 2-cyclohexen-1-ol, by atomic oxygen adsorbed on Au(111). The two alcohols share common features in their reaction pathways: they are both activated by Br?nsted acid-base reactions with adsorbed oxygen. Cyclic ketones, cyclohexanone and 2-cyclohexen-1-one, are the major products, formed from cyclohexanol and 2-cyclohexen-1-ol, respectively. These ketones also undergo secondary ring C-H bond activation. The product distributions reflect a substantial difference in the secondary reactions for these two ketones, which correlate with their gas-phase acidity. The allylic alcohol (2-cylohexen-1-ol) has a greater degree of ring C-H activation, yielding the diketone (2-cyclohexene-1,4-dione) and phenol. Our results provide clear evidence for the importance of C═C functionalities in determining the reactivity of molecules in heterogeneous oxidative transformations promoted on Au-based materials. 相似文献